WorksheetsBusiness Term 2 Final
Total questions: 51
Worksheet time: 26mins
Products are either marketed to the B2B market or the B2C market, but never to both.
true
false
A ________ is a group of people who have a need, purchasing power, and the desire and authority to spend money on goods, services, and ideas.
market
focus group
command group
cohort
segment
A ________ refers to a specific group of consumers on whose needs and wants a company focuses its marketing efforts.
market
focus group
target market
mass market
buying group
A luxury wristwatch company markets its products exclusively to high-income individuals and celebrities. Thus, high-income individuals and celebrities are most likely this company’s
total market
control group
reference group
target market
secondary market
Heart & Home sells rugs, art, lamps, and other decorative pieces to homeowners so they can express their personal styles in their homes. This is an example of
total marketing
market segmentation
business-to-business marketing
business-to-consumer marketing
multisegment marketing
A company that manufactures wooden planks for construction has categorized its customers on the basis of their product requirements into three groups: construction companies, wholesalers, and government institutions. Which marketing strategy is best illustrated in this scenario?
mass production
market segmentation
market positioning
product differentiation
product diversification
Which product is most suitable for selling through a total-market approach?
luxury cars
anti-aging creams
salt
jewelry items
consumer electronics
Why does the total-market approach work best for sellers of salt, sugar, and many agricultural products?
Prices of these products keep fluctuating
These products are catered mostly to women
Customer bases for these products are concentrated around specific areas
These items offer more value
Everyone is a potential consumer of these products
What is a challenge marketers in the United States will face in the future?
effectively addressing an increasingly racially diverse population
effectively addressing the decline in women as a market segment
developing products to reach the growing white male population
focusing their efforts on the total market, rather than specific target markets
effectively dealing with the decline of minority groups' buying power
In the ________ approach to market segmentation, a company develops one marketing strategy for a single market segment
mass-market
total-market
differentiated
multisegment
concentration
In the ________ approach, the marketer aims its marketing efforts at two or more segments, developing a marketing strategy for each.
niche
concentration
total-market
multisegment
mass-marketing
In ________ marketing, all marketing efforts focus on one small, well-defined market segment that has a unique, specific set of needs.
niche
mass
differentiated
total
multisegment
If a company develops an advertising campaign exclusively for a segment of consumers with a certain income and education, which segmentation variable is the company using?
behavioristic
demographic
psychographic
geographic
ethnographic
A skin care company develops face creams for different generations of customers—an acne treatment cream for adolescents and a wrinkle-reducing cream for older people. These face creams were developed on the basis of ________ segmentation.
psychographic
demographic
behavioristic
geographic
class
What is a basis for the psychographic segmentation of markets?
religion
income
education
lifestyle
gender
Maximum Fitness is a gym that provides its clients with personal training sessions, small
group exercise classes, fitness machines and weights to use, and a separate kids’ gym with
day care specialists, so members can bring their children to the gym with them. These items
are most closely associated with the ________ aspect of the marketing mix.
process
distribution
price
promotion
product
Saloma Spa requires their employees to use gloves when providing certain services. During
the COVID-19 pandemic, prices of personal protective equipment, including gloves,
increased due to increased demands from health care provides. How might this change
impact Saloma Spa’s customers?
Saloma Spa is not a health care provider, so their customers would not be impacted.
Saloma Spa would cease using gloves when providing services to their customers.
Saloma Spa would cease offering services that required the use of gloves.
Saloma Spa would launch a promotional campaign to try to increase sales.
Saloma Spa would raise their own prices to offset the higher supply costs.
Nika’s Knickknacks is deciding whether to sell its products in kiosks outside subway stations
or in stores at popular malls. What element of the marketing mix does this decision most
closely relate?
price
distribution
promotion
product
process
A fashion clothier is contemplating whether to sell its products in brick and mortar stores or
to sell them at its online store. What element of the marketing mix does this decision most
closely relate?
price
process
promotion
product
distribution
A phone company wants to target college students and young professionals. The company
has therefore decided to advertise its cell phones over social networking and other popular
websites. Relative to television advertising, this strategy will help the company save costs
and thus allow the firm to sell its phones at more competitive prices. The company’s decision
to advertise through different media than the ones adopted by other firms illustrates the
________ activities of the marketing mix.
price
distribution
promotion
product
profit
What is the purpose of product in the marketing mix?
To meet customer needs and provide value through developing a demanded product.
Pick all components of the marketing mix
price
place/distribution
promotion
product
process
How can pricing strategies be used to maximize profits?
Pricing strategies can maximize profits as prices can change quickly to stimulate demand or respond to competitors.
Increase prices without market research and ignore competitor pricing strategies
Implement a flat pricing model for all products or focus solely on discounts and promotions
What is the purpose of place/distribution in the marketing mix?
To make your product available to customers.
What is the purpose of promotion in the marketing mix?
To inform and persuade customers about products.
What are the requirements for a successful concentration or multisegment marketing approach?
Consumers’ needs for the product must be heterogeneous
The segments must be identifiable and divisible
The total market must be divided in a way that allows estimated sales potential, cost, and profits of the segments to be compared
At least one segment must have enough profit potential to justify developing and maintaining a special marketing strategy
The firm must be able to reach the chosen market segment with a particular market strategy
The Internet has offered businesses the opportunity to target markets more precisely.
true
false
E-business differs from traditional business in that e-business
is only directed at business-to-consumer (B2C) sales
carries out the goals of business through the use of the Internet
permits guerilla marketing.
does not need to engage in promotional activities.
is only directed at business-to-business (B2B) sales.
In the context of digital communication, ________ is the ability of a marketer to identify
customers before they make a purchase.
control
interactivity
connectivity
addressability
accessibility
What are the Characteristics of Digital Marketing?
Addressability
Interactivity
Accessibility
Connectivity
Control
Which characteristic distinguishes digital marketing from traditional marketing?
addressability
accountability
adaptability
creativity
receptivity
An online retailer uses web searches to learn about customer interests. This exemplifies the
________ characteristic of digital marketing.
addressability
accessibility
connectivity
interactivity
control
Google can use web searches done through its search engine to learn about customer
interests. This underlies the ________ aspect of digital communication.
control
addressability
connectivity
accessibility
interactivity
In the context of digital communication, ________ refers to the customer's ability to regulate
the information they view as well as the rate and exposure to that information.
addressability
accessibility
interactivity
connectivity
control
What type of marketing typically uses the Internet and mobile and interactive channels to
develop communication and exchanges with customers?
cloud
database
content
digital
diversity
Which media source is used in digital marketing?
newspapers
magazines
White Pages
social networks
radio
The use of the Internet has
significantly reduced the connectivity between businesses and customers.
made it possible for businesses to reach previously inaccessible markets.
adversely affected the network of businesses and manufacturers.
eliminated other traditional forms of advertising such as outdoor advertising.
denied customers control over the information they access.
The telecommunication opportunities created by ________ have allowed for the development
and growth of digital marketing.
personal selling
traditional media outlets
the supply chain
advertising agencies
the Internet
Which scenario makes a reference to e-business?
Naveen purchases a backpack through an online retail store.
Melinda purchases tickets for a baseball game from the stadium.
Trevor buys a laptop from an electronics store located a few blocks away from his
home.
Addie buys her favorite brand of ice cream from a nearby supermarket.
Phil purchases fruit and vegetables from a farmer's market.
The Jewelry Hut, an online jewelry store, installs cookies on a user's computer that allow the
company to identify when the user returns to the website. Which characteristic of digital
marketing does this scenario best describe?
interactivity
accessibility
connectivity
addressability
control
Haley wants to book a flight to New York City. She uses Kayak's website to find the best
deal on her flight. Which characteristic of digital marketing does this scenario best describe?
connectivity
control
addressability
accessibility
interactivity
Buying behavior includes the behavior of both consumers purchasing products for personal
or household use as well as organizations buying products for business use.
true
false
________ refers to the decision processes and actions of people who purchase and use
products.
Buying behavior
Distributing
Franchising
Entrepreneurship
Market orientation
In the context of the psychological variables of buying behavior, ________ is the process by
which a person selects, organizes, and interprets information received from his or her
senses.
conditioning
perception
self-actualization
motivation
mediation
What is a psychological variable of buying behavior?
social roles
attitude
reference groups
social classes
culture
What would be considered a social variable of buying behavior?
perception
motivation
attitude
personality
culture
________ are a set of expectations for individuals based on some position they occupy.
Social classes
Social roles
Reference groups
Market segments
Functional teams
The groups with whom buyers identify and whose values or attitudes they adopt are
referred to as
ethnic groups.
reference groups.
social classes.
secondary groups.
outgroups.
Ammon, Gina, and Adriana have developed a common pattern of behavior. They all own
large houses, drive fancy cars, and belong to an elite country club. Ammon, Gina, and
Adriana most likely belong to the same
personality group.
cultural group.
social role.
social class.
generational class.
Every time Dwight wants to change his cell phone, he takes the opinions of his colleagues
and friends to decide which phone to buy. Thus, Dwight’s colleagues and friends are his
social class.
social role.
target market.
reference group.
resource pool.
Liliana is a Hispanic American who manages a Mexican food restaurant. She often eats the food her restaurant sells, and several times a year, she travels to Mexico to visit her family and eat authentic Mexican cuisine. Which social variable does this scenario most closely describe?
attitude
social role
social class
culture
self-efficacy
