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Chapter 2 Test Review

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why did Great Britain raise taxes on the American colonies?

a)

To pay off war debt

b)

To punish the colonies

c)

To build more ships

d)

To make the King richer

2.

What was the Stamp Act?

a)

A law about mailing letters

b)

A tax on printed materials

c)

A rule about making stamps

d)

A law about stamping feet

3.

How did colonists react to the Stamp Act?

a)

They celebrated

b)

They ignored it

c)

They boycotted it

d)

They asked for more taxes

4.

What items were taxed under the Townshend Acts?

a)

Horses and cows

b)

Houses and land

c)

Glass, tea, paper, and paint

d)

Bread and milk

5.

What was the Boston Massacre?

a)

A big party

b)

A shipwreck

c)

A battle between colonists and British soldiers

d)

A terrible storm

6.

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

a)

George Washington

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

Benjamin Franklin

d)

John Adams

7.

What important idea did Jefferson include in the Declaration?

a)

All men are created equal

b)

The King is always right

c)

Only rich people have rights

d)

British people are better than colonists

8.

When did the Revolutionary War begin?

a)

July 4, 1776

b)

April 19, 1775

c)

December 25, 1774

d)

March 5, 1770

9.

What was a "minuteman"?

a)

A very small soldier

b)

A clockmaker

c)

A militia member ready to fight quickly

d)

A British spy

10.

Where did the first battle of the war take place?

a)

Boston

b)

New York

c)

Lexington

d)

Philadelphia

11.

What was the Continental Army?

a)

The British army

b)

The American army

c)

A group of explorers

d)

A team of scientists

12.

Who led the Continental Army?

a)

King George III

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

George Washington

d)

Benjamin Franklin

13.

What did the First Continental Congress do?

a)

Declared war on Britain

b)

Asked Parliament to repeal unfair laws

c)

Wrote the Constitution

d)

Elected a new king

14.

What is a "militia"?

a)

A type of tax

b)

A volunteer army

c)

A British warship

d)

A colonial government

15.

What happened at the Battle of Yorktown?

a)

The war started

b)

The British won a major victory

c)

The Americans surrendered

d)

The British surrendered

16.

Who helped the Americans win at Yorktown?

a)

The Spanish

b)

The French

c)

The Dutch

d)

The Germans

17.

What did the Treaty of Paris do?

a)

Started the war

b)

Gave America independence

c)

Made America part of France

d)

Gave all land to Britain

18.

What land did America gain after the war?

a)

Canada

b)

Mexico

c)

Land from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River

d)

All of North America

19.

When was the first American flag approved?

a)

July 4, 1776

b)

June 14, 1777

c)

April 19, 1775

d)

September 3, 1783

20.

Who became the first President of the United States?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

John Adams

c)

Benjamin Franklin

d)

George Washington

21.

Which of the following states did NOT want to claim the land between the Appalachian Mountains and the Mississippi River?

a)

New York

b)

Massachusetts

c)

California

d)

Virginia

22.

In what year did New York give up its claim to the land?

a)

1780

b)

1784

c)

1790

d)

1795

23.

What was the main purpose of Congress selling the land after all claims were given up?

a)

To build schools

b)

To raise money

c)

To create new states

d)

To pay soldiers

24.

What does the term "ordinance" refer to in the context of the Land Ordinance of 1785?

a)

A map

b)

A law

c)

A survey

d)

A territory

25.

How many miles long was each side of a township as established by Congress?

a)

4 miles

b)

6 miles

c)

8 miles

d)

10 miles

26.

What was set aside in each township for educational purposes?

a)

A park

b)

A school

c)

A church

d)

A library

27.

What was the minimum sale price for an acre of land?

a)

50 cents

b)

$1

c)

$5

d)

$10

28.

Who was the first governor of the Northwest Territory?

a)

Rufus Putnam

b)

Arthur St. Clair

c)

George Washington

d)

Thomas Jefferson

29.

How many new states could the Northwest Territory potentially grow into?

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

Three, four, or five

d)

Six

30.

What was the population requirement for a territory to become a state?

a)

10,000

b)

20,000

c)

30,000

d)

60,000

31.

What important rule about slavery was included in the Northwest Ordinance?

a)

A) Slavery was encouraged

b)

B) Slavery was illegal

c)

C) Slavery was allowed with restrictions

d)

D) Slavery was optional

32.

Why did few settlers buy land at $1 an acre?

a)

They were not interested

b)

It was too expensive

c)

They didn't want too.

d)

They preferred to rent

33.

What company did Rufus Putnam and others start in 1786?

a)

Ohio Company of Associates

b)

Ohio Land Company

c)

Northwest Company

d)

American Settlers Association

34.

How many acres did the government sell to the Ohio Company of Associates?

a)

1,000,000 acres

b)

1,500,000 acres

c)

2,000,000 acres

d)

500,000 acres

35.

What was the name of the first permanent U.S. settlement in Ohio?

a)

Columbia

b)

Cincinnati

c)

Marietta

d)

Cleveland

36.

What was the name of the fort built in Marietta?

a)

Fort Washington

b)

Fort Greenville

c)

Campus Martius

d)

Fort Harmar

37.

By 1810, how many people lived in Ohio?

a)

45,000

b)

100,000

c)

230,000

d)

500,000

38.

What was the name of the battle where St. Clair's men were defeated?

a)

Battle of Fallen Timbers

b)

Harmar’s Defeat

c)

Battle of Marietta

d)

Battle of Greenville

39.

What treaty was signed in August 1795, resulting in American Indians giving up most of their land in Ohio?

a)

Treaty of Paris

b)

Treaty of Greenville

c)

Treaty of Fort Washington

d)

Treaty of Harmar

40.

What did the delegates at the Constitutional Convention want to create?

a)

A new army

b)

A new government

c)

A new country

d)

A new currency

41.

What is a constitution?

a)

A list of laws

b)

A written plan for government

c)

A type of building

d)

A group of people

42.

In a federal government, power is shared between:

a)

The President and Congress

b)

The rich and the poor

c)

The central government and the states

d)

The old and the young

43.

How many branches of government did the U.S. Constitution create?

a)

Two

b)

Three

c)

Four

d)

Five

44.

Which branch of government makes laws?

a)

Executive

b)

Judicial

c)

Legislative

d)

Military

45.

Who leads the executive branch?

a)

The President

b)

The Supreme Court

c)

Congress

d)

The Governor

46.

What was the main worry of small states during the Constitutional Convention?

a)

That they would have too much power

b)

That large states would have too much power

c)

That they would have to pay more taxes

d)

That they would lose their independence

47.

In the Senate, how many representatives does each state have?

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

Three

d)

It depends on the state's population

48.

What determines the number of representatives a state has in the House of Representatives?

a)

The size of the state

b)

The wealth of the state

c)

The population of the state

d)

The age of the state

49.

What is a census?

a)

A type of tax

b)

A population count

c)

A voting system

d)

A government office

50.

How many states needed to approve the Constitution for it to become law?

a)

7

b)

9

c)

11

d)

13

51.

What are the first ten amendments to the Constitution called?

a)

The People's Rights

b)

The Freedom Act

c)

The Bill of Rights

d)

The Constitutional Amendments

52.

Which of these is NOT a freedom protected by the Bill of Rights?

a)

Freedom of speech

b)

Freedom of religion

c)

Freedom to own property

d)

Freedom to gather in groups

53.

When did Ohio become a state?

a)

July 4, 1776

b)

March 1, 1803

c)

December 25, 1800

d)

January 1, 1805

54.

Who was the first governor of Ohio?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

George Washington

c)

Edward Tiffin

d)

Arthur St. Clair

55.

What was Ohio's first capital city?

a)

Columbus

b)

Cincinnati

c)

Cleveland

d)

Chillicothe

56.

What is the current capital of Ohio?

a)

Columbus

b)

Cincinnati

c)

Cleveland

d)

Chillicothe

57.

In Ohio's first constitution, which part of government had the most power?

a)

The governor

b)

The courts

c)

The legislature

d)

The people

58.

What is the Ohio state legislature called?

a)

The Ohio Congress

b)

The State Assembly

c)

The General Assembly

d)

The Ohio Parliament

59.

Who could vote in early Ohio?

a)

All men and women over 21

b)

Only white men over 21 who paid taxes

c)

Anyone over 18

d)

Only property owners

60.

Who were the two Native American brothers that tried to unite tribes against American expansion?

a)

Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse

b)

Tecumseh and Tenskwatawa

c)

Red Cloud and Geronimo

d)

Black Hawk and Chief Joseph

61.

What river did Tecumseh and Tenskwatawa establish their village near?

a)

Mississippi River

b)

Ohio River

c)

Missouri River

d)

Wabash River

62.

Why did the United States initially declare war on Great Britain?

a)

To gain new territory

b)

Because of trade restrictions and sailor impressment

c)

To protect Native American lands

d)

To expand westward

63.

Who led American troops at the Battle of Tippecanoe?

a)

Andrew Jackson

b)

George Washington

c)

William Henry Harrison

d)

Thomas Jefferson

64.

What happened to Prophetstown after the Battle of Tippecanoe?

a)

It remained unchanged

b)

It was expanded

c)

It was completely destroyed

d)

It became a US military base

65.

Who was the naval officer that defeated British ships at the Battle of Lake Erie?

a)

John Paul Jones

b)

Oliver Hazard Perry

c)

Commodore Decatur

d)

Stephen Decatur

66.

What important location did British troops burn during the war?

a)

Independence Hall

b)

The White House

c)

The Lincoln Memorial

d)

The Supreme Court

67.

Who was killed during the Battle of the Thames?

a)

William Henry Harrison

b)

Andrew Jackson

c)

Tecumseh

d)

George Washington

68.

What was the result of the War of 1812 according to the Treaty of Ghent?

a)

The US won a clear victory

b)

Great Britain won completely

c)

Neither side won the war

d)

The Dutch won the war.

69.

Who led troops in the famous Battle of New Orleans?

a)

George Washington

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

Andrew Jackson

d)

James Madison

70.

What primary action were British ships taking that angered Americans?

a)

Nothing, they loved one another

b)

Sailing in circles

c)

Stopping American ships

d)

Attacking coastal cities

71.

What territory did the United States gain control of after the Battle of the Thames?

a)

Louisiana Territory

b)

Michigan Territory

c)

Florida Territory

d)

Ohio Territory

72.

What did the British do to American sailors that caused tension?

a)

Paid them extra money

b)

Forced them to join the British navy (impressment)

c)

Sent them home

d)

Treated them well

73.

Which famous song was inspired by events during this war?

a)

"America the Beautiful"

b)

"The Star-Spangled Banner"

c)

"Yankee Doodle"

d)

"My Country, 'Tis of Thee"

74.

What was Tecumseh and Tenskwatawa's main goal regarding Native American tribes?

a)

To start a new country

b)

To unite tribes against US expansion

c)

To negotiate peaceful settlements

d)

To join the US government

75.

When was the Treaty of Ghent signed?

a)

December 24, 1814

b)

July 4, 1776

c)

September 3, 1783

d)

March 4, 1815

76.

Who was Tenskwatawa also known as?

a)

The Brave Warrior

b)

The Prophet

c)

The Chief

d)

The Elder

77.

What tribe did Tecumseh and Tenskwatawa belong to?

a)

Cherokee

b)

Apache

c)

Shawnee

d)

Sioux

78.

What river was Fort Meigs located near?

a)

Mississippi River

b)

Ohio River

c)

Missouri River

d)

Hudson River

79.

How did the Battle of Lake Erie demonstrate US military capability?

a)

By defeating British ships

b)

By negotiating a treaty

c)

By capturing British soldiers

d)

By protecting trade routes

80.

After the American Revolution, which mountains did the U.S. gain land between?

a)

Rocky Mountains and Appalachian Mountains

b)

Sierra Mountains and the Cascade Mountains

c)

Himalayas and the Alps

d)

Andes and Ural Mountains