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Worksheets10
Total questions: 10
Worksheet time: 5mins
What is defined as the replacement of one total blood volume in 24 hours?
Hypocalcaemia
Acute sepsis
Massive transfusion
Transfusion-Associated Circulatory Overload
What can cause hypothermia during massive transfusion?
Citrate toxicity
High blood volume
Infection
Transfusion of cold RBCs
What is a potential consequence of citrate toxicity?
Hypercalcaemia
Hypocalcaemia
Decreased blood volume
Increased blood pressure
Which group of patients is at higher risk for Transfusion-Associated Circulatory Overload (TACO)?
Young adults
Pregnant women
Healthy individuals
Athletes
What should be done if TACO occurs?
Put the patient in a supine position
Increase transfusion rate
Administer diuretics
Continue transfusion
What type of bacteria is commonly associated with transfusion-related infections?
Yersinia enterocolitica
Escherichia coli
Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcus pneumoniae
What is a symptom of transfusion of heavily contaminated blood?
Nausea
Decreased heart rate
High fever
Low blood pressure
What is one method to prevent contamination during blood collection?
Collecting blood in open containers
Using a larger needle
Aseptic technique
Using expired blood bags
What temperature should blood be stored at to prevent bacterial growth?
0 - 2 °C
10 - 15 °C
2 - 6 °C
6 - 10 °C
What should be inspected before transfusion of platelets?
Color and temperature
Volume and weight
Discoloration and foaming
Expiration date
