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Chapter 16 Vocab

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the term "Circumnavigate" mean?

a)

To sail completely around

b)

To draw a map

c)

To establish a new colony

d)

To trade goods

2.

What is "Cartography"?

a)

The science of making maps and globes

b)

A type of ship used for long voyages

c)

A treaty between Spain and Portugal

d)

A trade route among Europe, Africa, and the Americas

3.

What was a "Caravel"?

a)

A small, light ship developed by the Portuguese

b)

A large trading vessel used by the Spanish

c)

A type of map used in navigation

d)

A treaty dividing the non-European world

4.

What does "Colonization" refer to?

a)

Establishment of new settlers and their culture in other territories

b)

The science of making maps

c)

A treaty between European countries

d)

A type of ship used for exploration

5.

What was the "Triangular Trade"?

a)

Colonial trade routes among Europe, the West Indies, and Africa

b)

A type of ship used for exploration

c)

A treaty dividing the non-European world

d)

A map-making technique

6.

What is "Mercantilism"?

a)

Economic policy in which a nation gains strength by controlling its trade, agriculture, industry, and money

b)

A type of ship used for long voyages

c)

A treaty between Spain and Portugal

d)

A trade route among Europe, Africa, and the Americas

7.

What was the "Treaty of Tordesillas"?

a)

A treaty signed between Spain and Portugal in 1494

b)

A type of ship used for exploration

c)

A trade route among Europe, Africa, and the Americas

d)

A map-making technique

8.

What is the "Line of Demarcation"?

a)

Line set by the Treaty of Tordesillas dividing the non-European world

b)

A type of ship used for long voyages

c)

A trade route among Europe, Africa, and the Americas

d)

A map-making technique

9.

What was the "Middle Passage"?

a)

The leg of the triangular trade route on which slaves were transported from Africa to the Americas

b)

A treaty between Spain and Portugal

c)

A type of ship used for exploration

d)

A map-making technique

10.

What was the "Columbian Exchange"?

a)

Exchange of people, plants, animals, and ideas between the Eastern and Western Hemispheres

b)

A treaty between Spain and Portugal

c)

A type of ship used for exploration

d)

A map-making technique

11.

Who were "Indentured servants"?

a)

Poor immigrants who paid for passage to the colonies by agreeing to work for four to seven years

b)

A type of ship used for exploration

c)

A treaty between Spain and Portugal

d)

A map-making technique

12.

What was the "Northwest passage"?

a)

A water route to Asia through present-day Canada

b)

A treaty between Spain and Portugal

c)

A type of ship used for exploration

d)

A map-making technique