WorksheetsEconomic Terms Quizs
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
GDP
the total market value of the goods and services produced by a country in a specific year
the total income earned by a country's residents in a year
the total value of all financial assets in a country
the total amount of money spent by consumers in a year
command economy
an economic system based on government control and regulations
a market-driven economy with minimal government intervention
an economy where production is based on consumer preferences
a system where all economic decisions are made by private individuals
traditional economy
an economic system based on traditional customs and values
a market-driven economy with minimal government intervention
an economy that relies solely on technology and innovation
a system where all economic decisions are made by a central authority
exchange rate
the ratio of how much of one currency can be exchanged for equal value of another currency
the amount of money needed to purchase a good or service in a different country
the difference in value between two currencies over time
the fee charged by banks for currency conversion
human capital
the talents, skills, and labor of people that can be used to produce goods and services
the financial resources available for investment in a business
the physical assets owned by a company, such as buildings and machinery
the knowledge and experience gained through education and training
market economy
an economic system allowing consumers and producers can buy and sell what they want
a system where the government controls all economic activities
a type of economy based solely on barter and trade
an economic system where prices are set by a central authority
capital goods
man-made goods used to make other goods or services
natural resources used in production
finished products ready for sale
services provided to consumers
embargo
a ban on trade with a specific nation or group on nations
a type of tax imposed on imported goods
a legal agreement to cease hostilities
a policy to promote free trade among nations
import
a good or service bought from another country
a product sold within the same country
a type of tax on goods
a service provided by a local business
trade barrier
any regulation or policy that restricts international trade
a type of tax imposed on imported goods
a method to promote free trade between countries
a legal agreement to eliminate tariffs
mixed economy
an economic system with elements of both market and command economies
a purely market-driven economy
an economy controlled entirely by the government
a system where all resources are owned collectively
entrepreneurship
the activity of creating a new business
the process of managing a large corporation
the study of economic theories
the act of investing in stocks
export
a good or service sold to another country
a product that is bought from another country
a type of tax on imported goods
a service provided within the same country
standard of living
the measure of a nation's quality of life based on income, education, and life expectancy
the total amount of goods and services produced in a country
the average temperature and climate conditions of a region
the level of technological advancement in a society
literacy rate
the percentage of adults who can read and write
the total number of books published annually
the rate of internet usage among adults
the average years of schooling completed by adults
quota
a limit on the quantity of a good that can be imported
a tax imposed on imported goods
a subsidy for domestic producers
a regulation on the quality of goods imported
Scarcity
the abundance of resources to provide everything that is needed or wanted
the lack of resources to provide everything that is needed or wanted
the efficient allocation of resources to maximize utility
the surplus of goods available in the market
tariff
a tax that is placed on goods brought into one country from another
a fee charged for services rendered by a government
a subsidy provided to local businesses
a penalty for illegal trade practices
natural resource
a material from nature that people can use to meet their needs and wants
an artificial product created by humans for consumption
a type of financial asset used in trading
a service provided by the government to its citizens
specialization
focusing on efficiently producing a limited number of goods and services
diversifying production to include a wide range of goods
reducing costs by outsourcing production
increasing the workforce to boost overall output
