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IME: ENERGY QUIZ-1

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary characteristic that defines a renewable energy source?

a)

It is derived from fossil fuels

b)

It is naturally replenished

c)

It is a finite resource

d)

It is produced by humans

2.

Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source? 

a)

Solar energy

b)

Wind energy

c)

Coal

d)

Hydropower

3.

What type of energy uses the sun's radiation to generate electricity or heat?

a)

Geothermal energy

b)

Solar energy

c)

Wind energy

d)

Biomass energy

4.

Which renewable energy source utilizes the movement of water, such as tides or rivers, to generate electricity?

a)

Wind energy

b)

Solar energy

c)

Hydropower

d)

Geothermal energy

5.

What type of energy uses organic matter, like plants or waste, as fuel?

a)

Wind energy

b)

Solar energy

c)

Geothermal energy

d)

Biomass energy

6.

Which renewable energy source uses wind to turn turbines and generate electricity?

a)

Wind energy

b)

Solar energy

c)

Geothermal energy

d)

Biomass energy

7.

Renewable energy sources are sustainable and can be used indefinitely without depleting the resource

a)

True

b)

False

8.

What is the primary characteristic of renewable energy?

a)

It is derived from fossil fuels

b)

It requires long periods to be replenished

c)

It can be used indefinitely without depleting resources

d)

It causes significant pollution

9.

What is the main environmental benefit of using renewable energy?

a)

Increased deforestation

b)

Increased air pollution

c)

Decreased greenhouse gas emissions

d)

Depletion of natural resources

10.

Half of the world’s energy needs are fulfilled by renewable energy sources.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

What is the major problem with wind energy?

a)

Requires large area of land

b)

It is a renewable source of energy

c)

Generates energy from wind

d)

Compact and does not require large area of land

12.

Why is there a demand for renewable sources of energy?

a)

Because they emit greenhouse gases

b)

Because they are more efficient

c)

Because they are low or zero carbon footprint

d)

Because of decreasing global temperatures

13.

What is the nature of the availability of renewable energy sources?

a)

regular

b)

uncertain

c)

high

d)

constant

14.

Which country is the largest producer of wind energy?

a)

India

b)

United States

c)

China

d)

Germany

15.

Which renewable energy source relies on photovoltaic cells?

a)

Wind

b)

Solar

c)

Geothermal

d)

Biomass

16.

Hydropower plants convert what type of energy into electricity?

a)

Solar energy

b)

Kinetic and potential energy of water

c)

Chemical energy

d)

Wind energy

17.

What is a solar collector?

a)

A system to collect heat by absorbing sunlight

b)

A system to collect rainwater using sunlight

c)

A system to collect electricity by using sunlight

d)

A device to reflect sunlight back

18.

Why is a transparent cover used in a flat plate collector?

a)

To maximize transmission of the incident sunlight into the box

b)

To minimize transmission of the incident sunlight into the box

c)

To entirely reflect the incident sunlight back

d)

To ensure partial transmission of the incident sunlight into the box

19.

Which of the following provides energy for winds to blow naturally?

a)

Sun

b)

Water

c)

Man

d)

Food

20.

Wind flows from _______ pressure area to ________ pressure area.

a)

high, high

b)

high, low

c)

low, high

d)

low, low

21.

Ozone layer situated in

a)

lithosphere

b)

Stratosphere

c)

misosphere

d)

atmosphere

22.

which one of the gas is more harmful to ozone layer

a)

CO

b)

C

c)

CFC

d)

NO

23.

Gradual rise in the overall temperature of the atmosphere of the Earth is known as

a)

Pollution

b)

Ozone layer depletion

c)

summer

d)

Global Warming

24.

The commonly used Nuclear Fuels are

a)

Uranium-233

b)

Uranium -235

c)

Plutonium-239

d)

all of them

25.

The byproducts of nuclear fission are radioactive and can remain hazardous

a)

True

b)

False

26.

Moderator in Nuclear Reactor used to

a)

Used to control the rate of the nuclear reaction

b)

Helps slow down the neutrons to sustain the chain reaction

c)

Contain the nuclear fuel

d)

None of these

27.

The stored water has ______ due to its height

a)

Electrical Energy

b)

Mechanical Energy

c)

Kinetic Energy

d)

Potential Energy

28.

Generators converts Mechanical Energy to

a)

Electrical Energy

b)

Kinetic Energy

c)

Hydel Energy

d)

None of these

29.

Which Electronic device that converts sunlight directly into electricity

a)

Flat Plate Collector

b)

PV Cell

c)

Turbine

d)

Generator

30.

Ozone layer is situated approximately at ____km from earth surface

a)

100

b)

80

c)

30

d)

250