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HW 3 Light; Snell's Law

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 2hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the speed of light in a vacuum?

a)

3.0 x 108 m/s

b)

1.0 x 108 m/s

c)

10 m/s

d)

5.0 x 108 m/s

2.

What is the speed of light in a material that has an index of refraction of 1.88?

a)

3.0 x 108 m/s

b)

1.88 x 108 m/s

c)

1.6 x 108 m/s

d)

5.64 x 108 m/s

3.

If a material has an index of refraction of 2.3, how fast will light travel through that material?

a)

2.3 x 108 m/s

b)

6.9 x 108 m/s

c)

3.0 x 108 m/s

d)

1.3 x 108 m/s

4.

If light travels through a piece of glass at 2.1 x 108 m/s, what is the index of refraction of the glass?

a)

1.14

b)

1.43

c)

2.10

d)

6.3

5.

Light travels from air (n = 1.00) into a "mystery" material. The incident ray of light hits the surface at angle of 43o and the refracted ray enters the mystery material at an angle of 27o. What is the index of refraction of the mystery material? n1sin(Θ1) = n2sin(Θ2)

a)

1.5

b)

1.0

c)

0.67

d)

2.1

6.

Light travels from air (n = 1.00) into a second material. The incident ray of light hits the surface at angle of 64o and the refracted ray enters the second material at an angle of 32o. What is the index of refraction of the second material? n1sin(Θ1) = n2sin(Θ2)

a)

1.4

b)

0.90

c)

0.53

d)

1.7

7.

Light travels from air (n = 1.00) into a glass block that has an index of refraction of 1.46. The incident ray of light hits the surface at angle of 45o. At what angle will the light ray enter the glass? n1sin(Θ1) = n2sin(Θ2)

a)

45o

b)

29o

c)

31o

d)

64o

8.
Light has the lowest velocity in which medium?
flint glass n=1.70
barium glass n=1.60
crown glass n=1.523
water n=1.33
diamond n=2.45
a)
diamond
b)
water
c)
flint glass
d)
barium glass
9.
The _________ of light can change when light is refracted because the medium changes.
a)
frequency
b)
medium
c)
wavelength
d)
transparency
10.
When light passes at an angle to the normal from one material into another material in which its speed is higher 
a)
it is bent toward the normal.
b)
it always lies along the normal.
c)
it is unaffected.
d)
it is bent away from the normal.
11.
When light passes at an angle to the normal from one material into another material in which its speed is lower
a)
it is bent towards the normal.
b)
it always lies along the normal.
c)
it is unaffected.
d)
it is bent away from the normal.
12.
What do all waves have in common?
a)
nothing
b)
they carry energy
c)
they absorb light
d)
you can see them
13.
According to Willebord Snell, light passing from air to glass will cause the light to
a)
maintain its original speed 
b)
accelerate while it is in glass
c)
increase its speed
d)
reduce its speed
14.
What is this image an example of?
a)
Reflection
b)
Diffusion
c)
Refraction
15.

The index of refraction, is defined as the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum (c = 3x10^8 m/s) to the speed of light in a medium. What is the index of refraction of a medium where the speed of light is 0.7c ? Round off your values to 3 sig. figs.

a)

1.42

b)

1.43

c)

1.28

d)

1.29

16.

A higher index of refraction means that the wave travels _____________ the speed of light in a vacuum in that medium.

a)

Faster than

b)

Slower than

c)

Equal to

d)

Answer is not here

17.

The index of refraction, is defined as the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum (c = 3x10^8 m/s) to the speed of light in a medium. What is the index of refraction of a medium where the speed of light is 0.7c ? Round off your values to 3 sig. figs.

a)

1.42

b)

1.43

c)

1.28

d)

1.29

18.
The formula to calculate the refractive index is
a)
n=cv
b)
n=v/c
c)
n=c/v
d)
v=nc
19.
This shows the phenomenon known as....
a)
reflection
b)
refraction
c)
mirrors
d)
focal point
20.

Glass has a _____________ index of refraction (or "n") than air.

a)

Equal

b)

Greater

c)

Less

d)

Impossible to say