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11 12 13 Chapter on Debt in Finance for the People

Total questions: 62

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What do credit scores help lenders determine?

a)

The likelihood that they’ll get paid back

b)

The interest rate on a loan

c)

The amount of money to lend

d)

The borrower's employment history

2.

What is the modern system of credit scoring known as?

a)

FICO score

b)

Credit Karma

c)

Equifax rating

d)

TransUnion score

3.

Who founded the company that originated the modern credit scoring system?

a)

Bill Fair and Earl Isaac

b)

John Doe and Jane Smith

c)

Mark Twain and Charles Dickens

d)

Albert Einstein and Isaac Newton

4.

What is a potential conflict of interest mentioned in Finance for the People regarding credit scores?

a)

Credit scores are used to help individuals manage debt.

b)

Credit scores are controlled by the individuals themselves.

c)

Credit scores create a conflict of interest for agencies that regulate them.

d)

Credit scores are irrelevant to financial institutions.

5.

According to Finance for the People, what is one way credit scores can negatively impact people in poverty?

a)

They make it easier for people in poverty to access loans.

b)

They have no impact on people in poverty.

c)

They penalize people in poverty for needing credit.

d)

They provide financial benefits to people in poverty.

6.

What does Finance for the People suggest about the role of credit scores in economic and racial inequities?

a)

Credit scores have no impact on economic and racial inequities.

b)

Credit scores help eliminate economic and racial inequities.

c)

Credit scores highlight existing economic and racial inequities.

d)

Credit scores are irrelevant to economic and racial inequities.

7.

What is the suggested approach to dealing with the credit scoring system according to Finance for the People?

a)

Ignore the credit scoring system entirely.

b)

Understand and critique the system to address systemic issues.

c)

Accept the system as it is without question.

d)

Focus solely on improving personal credit scores.

8.

What is Finance for the People advice regarding obsession with credit scores?

a)

Obsessing over credit scores is essential for financial success.

b)

Credit scores should be the only focus in financial planning.

c)

Avoid getting too obsessed with credit scores as they are just a tool.

d)

Credit scores are the most important aspect of personal finance.

9.

What is the primary purpose of learning to play the credit game?

a)

To improve your gaming skills

b)

To enhance your financial literacy

c)

To impact your ability to rent an apartment or house

d)

To increase your social media presence

10.

What is a credit report?

a)

A list of your monthly expenses

b)

A history of most instances you used credit or borrowed money

c)

A summary of your bank account balance

d)

A report card from school

11.

What does a credit score represent?

a)

Your annual income

b)

A three-digit grade based on an algorithm measuring credit risk

c)

The number of credit cards you own

d)

Your total savings in the bank

12.

What percentage of your credit score is made up of your payment history?

a)

25 percent

b)

35 percent

c)

45 percent

d)

55 percent

13.

Which of the following is NOT one of the three major credit bureaus in the U.S.?

a)

Experian

b)

TransUnion

c)

Equifax

d)

CreditKarma

14.

What is the recommended credit utilization ratio to maintain a good credit score?

a)

10 percent

b)

20 percent

c)

30 percent

d)

50 percent

15.

How is the credit utilization ratio calculated?

a)

Total credit balance divided by total available credit

b)

Total available credit divided by total credit balance

c)

Total credit balance plus total available credit

d)

Total available credit minus total credit balance

16.

What impact does a high credit utilization ratio have on your credit score?

a)

It increases your credit score

b)

It has no effect on your credit score

c)

It decreases your credit score

d)

It doubles your credit score

17.

What is one way to potentially increase your credit score mentioned in the text?

a)

Close unused credit card accounts

b)

Ask for a higher credit limit

c)

Spend more on your credit card

d)

Pay only the minimum balance

18.

What is the significance of the length of credit history in determining credit scores?

a)

It has no significance

b)

Longer credit history generally leads to a better score

c)

Shorter credit history is preferred

d)

It only matters if you have a high credit limit

19.

What is the impact on your credit score when you apply for new credit?

a)

It temporarily lowers your score.

b)

It permanently lowers your score.

c)

It temporarily raises your score.

d)

It permanently raises your score.

20.

Why do credit agencies discourage frequent applications for new credit?

a)

To encourage borrowing more.

b)

To prevent the risk of borrowing too much.

c)

To increase credit scores quickly.

d)

To reduce the number of credit cards.

21.

What is considered a better form of debt than a credit card?

a)

Variable rate loans

b)

Fixed term loans

c)

Payday loans

d)

Store credit cards

22.

What is the benefit of having an average to above-average credit score?

a)

Higher interest rates

b)

Better credit and debt options

c)

More frequent credit checks

d)

Increased loan rejection

23.

How often should you review your credit report to ensure accuracy, according to Professor Jimerson?

a)

Every month

b)

Every six months

c)

Every four months

d)

Once a year

24.

What is one of the authorized websites to get a free credit report?

a)

freecreditreport.com

b)

annualcreditreport.com

c)

creditkarma.com

d)

mycreditreport.com

25.

What is the essence of borrowing and saving according to Finance for the People?

a)

Time management

b)

Time travel

c)

Resource allocation

d)

Investment strategy

26.

What does saving involve according to Finance for the People?

a)

Moving resources from the future to the present

b)

Moving resources from the present into the future

c)

Increasing current resources

d)

Decreasing future resources

27.

What does borrowing money entail?

a)

Moving resources from the present into the future

b)

Moving resources from the future to the present

c)

Increasing current resources

d)

Decreasing future resources

28.

What is the main rationale behind "smart" debt according to Finance for the People?

a)

To consume things in the present

b)

To build future wealth

c)

To avoid all forms of borrowing

d)

To rely on lenders for financial advice

29.

What is one of the challenges mentioned in Finance for the People when deciding to take on debt?

a)

Knowing the exact future job you will have

b)

Lacking perfect information about the future

c)

Understanding the terms of borrowing

d)

Avoiding all financial responsibilities

30.

According to Finance for the People, what is the first filter in deciding if you should take on debt?

a)

Whether you can afford to pay it back each month

b)

How much you can borrow

c)

The interest rate offered by the lender

d)

The reputation of the lender

31.

What is one step to take when deciding to borrow money in the form of a mortgage or student loan?

a)

Determine your monthly income

b)

Calculate your debt-to-income ratio

c)

Find out how much you need to borrow and repay each month

d)

Create a spending plan

32.

What tool can help you understand what your monthly payment will be for a loan?

a)

A financial advisor

b)

A simple online loan calculator

c)

A budgeting app

d)

A credit score report

33.

What does the debt-to-income ratio help determine?

a)

Your total savings

b)

Your monthly expenses

c)

How much of your income goes to paying debts

d)

Your credit score

34.

Why is it important to revisit your spending plan after determining your monthly loan payment?

a)

To increase your income

b)

To ensure the payment is affordable

c)

To calculate your total debt

d)

To find new investment opportunities

35.

What is the first step in calculating your current DTI ratio?

a)

Divide your total monthly debt payment by your monthly gross income.

b)

Add up your monthly debt payments including credit cards, loans, and mortgage.

c)

Multiply the result by 100 to solve for your DTI percentage.

d)

Consider the cost of the loan you are considering taking on.

36.

What does a debt-to-income ratio of up to 15 percent indicate?

a)

A person is at high risk of not paying at all.

b)

A person is a great person to lend to.

c)

A person is considered to have a reasonable amount of debt.

d)

A person is a good bet for lenders.

37.

What is the general rule regarding DTI for loan approval?

a)

The higher the DTI, the better the chances of getting approved.

b)

The lower the DTI, the better the chances of getting approved.

c)

DTI does not affect loan approval chances.

d)

A DTI of exactly 50% is ideal for loan approval.

38.

What is the debt-to-assets ratio used for?

a)

To determine how much income you have.

b)

To determine how much debt you can afford.

c)

To calculate your monthly expenses.

d)

To assess your credit score.

39.

What is considered a healthy debt-to-assets ratio?

a)

50 percent or less

b)

30 percent or less

c)

70 percent or less

d)

90 percent or less

40.

What should you do after calculating your current debt-to-assets ratio?

a)

Ignore the ratio and continue borrowing

b)

Add in the additional debt for the loan you are considering

c)

Immediately pay off all debts

d)

Invest in more assets

41.

What is a key factor to consider when shopping for a loan?

a)

The first lender you find

b)

The interest rate and repayment terms

c)

The color of the lender's logo

d)

The location of the lender's office

42.

What is installment debt?

a)

A loan with a variable payment each month

b)

A loan with a fixed payment each month

c)

A loan that requires no payments

d)

A loan that increases payments over time

43.

Why is it important to compare offers from different lenders?

a)

To find the lender with the best office decor

b)

To ensure you get the best deal possible

c)

To make the process more complicated

d)

To avoid borrowing money altogether

44.

What is a characteristic of a "boring" loan?

a)

It has unpredictable payments

b)

It has a fixed payment each month

c)

It requires a large sum upfront

d)

It changes interest rates frequently

45.

What is a fully amortized loan?

a)

A loan where only interest is paid initially

b)

A loan with a fluctuating interest rate

c)

A loan where both principal and interest are paid over time

d)

A loan with no interest

46.

What is an interest-only loan?

a)

A loan where you pay both principal and interest from the start

b)

A loan where you only pay interest for a fixed period

c)

A loan with a fixed interest rate

d)

A loan with no payments required

47.

What is an adjustable-rate loan?

a)

A loan with a fixed interest rate

b)

A loan where the interest rate can fluctuate

c)

A loan with no interest

d)

A loan with a fixed monthly payment

48.

What is one of the key considerations when deciding to borrow money according to the text?

a)

The color of the currency

b)

The terms of the loan, such as interest rate and repayment schedule

c)

The design of the bank's logo

d)

The popularity of the lender

49.

What should you consider about the interest on a loan?

a)

Whether it is simple or compounded

b)

The color of the interest statement

c)

The size of the interest document

d)

The font used in the interest agreement

50.

What is the importance of second-order thinking when deciding to borrow money?

a)

It helps you choose the best bank

b)

It allows you to explore consequences beyond the first decision

c)

It ensures you get the lowest interest rate

d)

It guarantees loan approval

51.

What does borrowing money cost according to Finance for the People?

a)

Time

b)

Life energy

c)

Happiness

d)

Relationships

52.

What is one way to determine if borrowing is worth it?

a)

Consult a financial advisor

b)

Know yourself really well

c)

Compare interest rates

d)

Ask friends for advice

53.

What should you do when using the information to make decisions, according to the text?

a)

Ignore your feelings and focus on logic.

b)

Ask yourself a question and imagine various outcomes.

c)

Consult a financial advisor immediately.

d)

Make decisions based on wants rather than needs.

54.

What is the main topic of Chapter 13 in Finance for the People?

a)

How to invest in the stock market.

b)

Strategies for saving money.

c)

Navigating student loans.

d)

The benefits of credit cards.

55.

What should you do when making decisions according to Finance for the People?

a)

Ignore your feelings.

b)

Imagine various outcomes one at a time.

c)

Make decisions quickly without thinking.

d)

Ask others for their opinions.

56.

What is the main topic of Chapter 13?

a)

Managing credit card debt.

b)

Spending a long weekend with student loans.

c)

Investing in the stock market.

d)

Buying a new car.

57.

What does the author suggest is important when navigating student loan debt?

a)

Arming yourself with knowledge

b)

Ignoring the debt

c)

Paying it off immediately

d)

Relying on family support

58.

What is the main difference between federal loans and private loans?

a)

Federal loans are issued by the government, while private loans are issued by financial institutions.

b)

Federal loans have higher interest rates than private loans.

c)

Private loans offer more repayment options than federal loans.

d)

Private loans are only available to undergraduate students.

59.

Which type of loan generally has lower, fixed-interest rates?

a)

Federal loans

b)

Private loans

c)

Credit card loans

d)

Payday loans

60.

What should you know about your loans to avoid surprises later?

a)

The type of loan and its terms

b)

The color of the loan document

c)

The name of the bank teller

d)

The interest rate of your credit card

61.

is a three-digit number that rates your creditworthiness. The higher the score the more likely you are to

get approved for loans and for better rates.

a)

Federal Reserve

b)

CCC

c)

Credit Score

d)

Credit Card

62.

Is a lower or higher credit score better?

a)

Lower

b)

Higher