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Biomes

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a biome?

a)

A small region with a specific type of climate

b)

A group of large regions characterized by a specific type of climate and organisms

c)

A single ecosystem

d)

A type of plant community.

2.

A biome is made up of many individual ______.

a)

climates

b)

organisms

c)

ecosystems

d)

plants

3.

Tropical rainforests are typically found in regions close to the _______.

a)

poles

b)

equator

c)

deserts

d)

mountains

4.

Which layer of the rainforest is formed by the tallest trees and emerges into direct sunlight?

a)

Canopy

b)

Understory

c)

Emergent layer

d)

Forest floor

5.

The _______ is the primary layer of the rainforest where tall trees form a dense layer that absorbs 95% of the sunlight.

a)

Emergent layer

b)

Canopy

c)

Understory

d)

Forest floor

6.

Understory plants are typically short with ________ leaves.

a)

small, round

b)

large, flat

c)

narrow, pointed

d)

thick, waxy

7.

What is the maximum amount of rain a desert receives per year?

a)

10 cm

b)

25 cm

c)

50 cm

d)

100 cm

8.

Match the following

a)

Permanently frozen soil, dwarf forms of plants, little precipitation, little decomposition.

1.

tundra

b)

This biome in the northwestern USA has a cold winters and hot summers with abundant rainfall to support very tall trees like redwoods and sequoias.

2.

temperate rainforest

c)

A forested biome dominated by evergreen, cone-shaped, and cone-bearing plants.

3.

taiga

d)

Four distinct seasons with precipitation evenly distributed through the year. Common plants and animals include oak, hickory, deer, bears and many songbirds.

4.

temperate deciduous forest

e)

The hot and dry summers, along with low and dense plant growth makes the risk of fire high in this area. Prairie dogs are found here.

5.

temperate grassland

9.

average weather conditions in an area, including temperature and precipitation

a)
weather
b)
forecast
c)
atmosphere
d)
climate
10.

According to the graph, which Biome has the highest annual temperature along with the lowest annual precipitation?

a)
Desert biome
b)
Tundra biome
c)
Grassland biome
d)
Tropical rainforest biome
11.

ecosystem that is formed where a freshwater river or stream merges with the ocean

a)

wetlands

b)

benthic zone

c)
estuary
d)

abyssal zone

12.

areas of land such as marshes, swamps, and bogs that are saturated with water and that support aquatic plants

a)

photic zone

b)

aphotic zone

c)
mid-ocean ridge
d)

wetlands

13.

area of the open ocean to a depth of about 200 m that is shallow enough for sunlight to penetrate

a)

photic zone

b)

abyssal zone

c)
benthic zone
d)

aphotic zone

14.

Swamps, marshes, and rivers are all examples of ____________ ecosystems.

a)

Saltwater

b)

Oceans

c)

Freshwater

d)

Tropical Rainforest

15.

Brackish Water is water that is:

a)

Not as salty as the ocean

b)

Saltier than the ocean

c)

Both salt and fresh

d)

A made up word