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Human Body Organs and Systems Vocabulary

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Skeletal System

a)

the muscles in the human body that enable movement

b)

the bones in the human body that interact to move, protect the body, and give it shape

c)

the organs that filter blood and produce urine

d)

the tissues that connect muscles to bones

2.

Heart

a)

an organ that moves blood to and from different areas of the body

b)

a muscle that helps in digestion

c)

a gland that produces hormones

d)

a bone that supports the body

3.

Tissue

a)

cells that make up an organ.

b)

the basic unit of life.

c)

the fluid that circulates in the body.

d)

the protective outer layer of an organism.

4.

Diaphragm

a)

a muscle below the lungs that helps lungs take air in and push it out

b)

a bone that protects the heart

c)

a type of lung disease

d)

a valve that controls blood flow in the heart

5.

Organ System

a)

a group of organs that work together to take care of a specific need of the body

b)

a single organ that performs a specific function

c)

a collection of tissues that work independently

d)

a system that regulates body temperature

6.

Brain

a)

an organ that can recognize senses and causes the rest of the body to react

b)

a muscle that pumps blood throughout the body

c)

a gland that produces hormones for growth

d)

a structure that stores memories and experiences

7.

Muscle

a)

a tissue that helps make a body move

b)

a type of bone in the body

c)

a fluid that circulates in the body

d)

a type of nerve cell

8.

Lungs

a)

an organ that takes in and releases air

b)

a muscle that pumps blood

c)

a structure that filters toxins

d)

a gland that produces hormones

9.

Sensory Organ

a)

an organ that collects information about the body’s surroundings, such as eyes, ears, nose, skin, and tongue

b)

a part of the body responsible for movement and coordination

c)

an organ that produces hormones and regulates bodily functions

d)

a structure that provides support and protection to the body

10.

Organ

a)

parts of a body that make a body live and move

b)

muscles that help in movement

c)

cells that form tissues

d)

the outer layer of skin

11.

Kidneys

a)

two organs that filter waste

b)

organs that produce hormones

c)

organs that store bile

d)

organs that absorb nutrients

12.

Large Intestine

a)

the organ that takes in water from food and helps get rid of waste

b)

the part of the digestive system where most digestion occurs

c)

the organ responsible for producing bile

d)

the section of the digestive tract that absorbs nutrients

13.

Liver

a)

an organ that breaks down fats and helps with digestion

b)

a muscle that pumps blood throughout the body

c)

a gland that produces insulin

d)

a bone that supports the structure of the body

14.

Skin

a)

the organ that surrounds and protects the body

b)

a type of muscle tissue

c)

the outer layer of the brain

d)

a component of the respiratory system

15.

Excretory System

a)

the organs that remove waste from the body

b)

the system responsible for digestion

c)

the network of blood vessels

d)

the organs that produce hormones

16.

Bladder

a)

an organ that stores urine in the body

b)

a muscle that pumps blood

c)

a gland that produces hormones

d)

a part of the digestive system

17.

Small Intestine

a)

the organ where most of digestion occurs

b)

the organ responsible for filtering blood

c)

the organ that stores bile

d)

the organ that absorbs water and electrolytes

18.

Pancreas

a)

the organ that manages sugar in the body

b)

the organ responsible for oxygen transport

c)

the organ that produces bile

d)

the organ that filters blood

19.

Stomach

a)

the organ that breaks down food for the body to use

b)

a muscle that helps in breathing

c)

the part of the body that stores bile

d)

the organ responsible for filtering blood