Font size
WorksheetsOrder & Design - Chapter 11 Test
Total questions: 54
Worksheet time: 41mins
During a biology class, Benjamin was using a microscope to observe a slide. What is the name of the lens of the microscope through which Benjamin viewed the image?
objective
eyepiece
diaphragm
stage
Ethan is using a microscope to examine a plant cell. Which structure of the microscope should he adjust to change the amount of light passing through the slide?
objective
eyepiece
diaphragm
stage
Anika is using a microscope in her biology class. On what part of the microscope does she place the slide?
objective
eyepiece
diaphragm
stage
Grace was walking in the park and noticed an organism that could be seen by the unaided eye. This organism is considered ___?
subatomic
invisible
microscopic
macroscopic
During a science fair, Sophia was asked a question: Who is known as the Father of Microbiology?
Robert Hooke
Gregor Mendel
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Ronald Ross
During a biology class, Hannah was asked to identify the group of algae to which diatoms belong. Can you help her?
red algae
yellow algae
green algae
brown algae
Avery is studying different types of fungi for her biology project. She wants to know, what is the largest group of fungi?
sac fungi
bracket fungi
smuts
molds
William is studying different types of fungi for his biology project. He learns that one type of fungi is parasitic and often infects grains. Which type of fungi is it?
sac fungi
bracket fungi
smuts
molds
Aiden is learning about genetics in his biology class. He wants to know what substance stores the information that determines the genetic traits of an organism. Can you help him?
RNA
protein
DNA
lipid
During a science class, Benjamin was examining a piece of cork under a microscope. His teacher asked him if he knew which English scientist first discovered cork cells. What was Benjamin's answer?
Robert Hooke
Albert Einstein
Charles Darwin
Isaac Newton
Rohan is curious about how certain traits are passed down from his parents to him. He wants to know what the scientific study of heredity is called. Can you help him?
biology
genetics
ecology
mycology
Luna is fascinated by the different types of fungi she finds in her garden. She wants to learn more about the study of the structure, characteristics, and environment of fungi. What is this study called?
botany
zoology
mycology
ecology
During a biology class, Charlotte observed that all the plants and animals she studied were made up of cells. Her teacher explained that this observation is part of a fundamental principle of biology. What principle states that all living things are made of cells and that all cells come from preexisting cells?
Cell Structure
Cell Function
Cell Theory
Cell Division
Kai was observing a drop of pond water under a microscope. He noticed some tiny, animal-like organisms moving around. What are these single-celled organisms called?
Algae
Bacteria
Protozoa
Fungi
What are the smallest living units of all living things called?
Atoms
Molecules
Cells
Tissues
In a biology class, Olivia was asked to identify the jelly-like substance that makes up the largest portion of the cell. What is it?
Cell membrane
Cell wall
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
In a school, the principal is responsible for regulating all school activities. Similarly, what is the central portion of the cell, which is responsible for regulating all cell activities?
Chloroplast
Nucleus
Organelle
Vacuole
During a biology class, Priya was curious about the structure in the cells of green plants where photosynthesis occurs. Can you help her identify it?
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Chloroplast
Ribosome
In Ava's biology class, she learned about the "little organs" of the cell. What are these called?
Organelles
Vacuoles
Nuclei
Cytoplasm
What surrounds and protects the other parts of the cell?
Cell membrane
Cell wall
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
The law of ___ says that the allele inherited for one trait does not affect the allele inherited for another trait.
In a school science project, Henry is asked to identify which part of a plant cell stores food materials. What should he choose?
Ribosomes
Mitochondria
Vacuoles
Nucleus
Evelyn was observing microorganisms under a microscope in her biology class. She noticed some organisms that were distinguished by their slipper shape and cilia. These organisms are ___?
Sarcodines
Ciliates
Paramecia
Flagellates
Abigail is studying her family's history to understand how a specific genetic trait has been passed down through generations. What is this family tree called?
Pedigree
Genealogy
Lineage
Ancestry
Nora has a plant in her garden that can produce new plants from its roots without the union of reproductive cells. This plant uses ___ reproduction?
fragmentation
binary
sexual
asexual
Liam and Daniel are studying genetics. If the alleles for a particular trait in a plant they are observing are different, the plant is ______ for that trait.
heterozygous
homozygous
dominant
recessive
In a biology class, Lily learned that an egg cell that has been fertilized is a ______.
zygote
embryo
gamete
blastocyst
Nora and Henry are observing the physical appearance of plants in their garden. The physical appearance that results from the alleles an organism inherited for a particular trait is the ______.
phenotype
genotype
chromosome
gene
During a biology class, Anika observed a cell under the microscope and noticed it had an organized nucleus. She concluded that the organism is a ______.
eukaryote
prokaryote
virus
bacterium
Mia is studying genetics and is using a Punnett square to predict the traits of offspring. In the following Punnett square, what should be in the indicated box?
FF
ff
Ff
Nothing
Abigail is growing pea plants in her garden. She knows that green seedpods (G) are dominant to yellow seedpods (g). What is the probability of offspring with green seedpods when a Gg plant is bred with a gg plant?
0%
25%
50%
75%
During a biology class, Evelyn was curious about the group of protozoa that includes plasmodium, known for causing malaria. What group does it belong to?
sporozoans
ciliates
flagellates
sarcodines
Liam is studying different types of algae in his biology class. He learned about volvox and wants to know which group of algae it belongs to. Can you help him?
red algae
yellow algae
green algae
brown algae
In a biology class, Ethan is learning about the process that occurs when a ribosome "reads" RNA to make a protein. Which of the following processes is he studying?
replication
transcription
translation
duplication
In a biology class, Benjamin asked, "What substance stores the information that determines the genetic traits of an organism?"
(a)
In a biology class, Avery is curious about how traits are passed from parents to offspring. What is the scientific study of heredity that Avery should explore?
(a)
During a science class, Priya asked her teacher, "Who was the English scientist that discovered cork cells?"
(a)
During a biology class, Mason was fascinated by the study of organisms like mushrooms and molds. What is the study of the structure, characteristics, and environment of fungi called?
(a)
In a biology class, Charlotte learned about a fundamental principle that explains how all living organisms are composed of cells and that these cells originate from other existing cells. What is this principle called?
(a)
What are the animal-like organisms made up of a single cell called?
(a)
In a biology class, Nora asked, "What are the smallest living units of all living things called?"
(a)
Match the following
jelly-like substance that is the largest portion of the cell
cytoplasm
central portion of the cell, which is responsible for regulating all cell activities
nucleus
structure in the cells of green plants where photosynthesis occurs
chloroplast
Match the following
One of the "little organs" of the cell
organelle
Stores food materials within the cell
vacuole
Surrounds and protects the other parts of the cell
cell membrane
Noah is studying his family's genetic history and creates a chart to track a specific trait. This type of chart is known as a(n) (a) chart?
Modified T/F
A single parent organism can produce offspring without the union of reproductive cells if it uses asexual reproduction. (a)
Modified T/F
If the alleles for a particular trait are different, the organism is heterozygous for that trait. (a)
Modified T/F
An egg cell that has been fertilized is a gamete. (a)
Modified T/F
An organism that can be seen by the unaided eye is considered microscopic. (a)
Modified T/F
The physical appearance that results from the alleles an organism inherited for a particular trait is the genotype. (a)
Modified T/F
The organisms that are distinguished by their slipper shape and cilia are paramecia. (a)
Modified T/F
An organism that has an organized nucleus is a prokaryote. (a)
Modified T/F
The law of independent assortment says that the allele inherited for one trait does not affect the allele inherited for another trait. (a)
You are participating in a science scavenger hunt. The first clue reads, "I am an alga that resembles a mass of green thread; under a microscope, my cells are easily recognizable by their spiraling chloroplasts." What type of algae are you looking for?
volvox
spirogyra
Irish moss
kelp
While observing live cells under a microscope, you see a single cell dividing into two new daughter cells. Each daughter cell receives one copy of each chromosome, so that both have the same genetic information as the parent cell. What process did you observe?
mitosis
crossing
segregation
meiosis
