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EMK 9th grade AHA CPR exam

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What should you do if you need to use an AED on someone who has been submerged in water?

a)

Do not pull the person out of the water, and wipe the chest

b)

Pull the person out of the water, but do not wipe the chest

c)

Pull the person out of the water, and wipe the chest

d)

Do not move the person, and do not use the AED

2.

A middle-aged man collapses. You and a second rescuer go to the victim and find that he is unresponsive, he is not breathing and has no pulse. Which action is most likely to positively impact his survival?

a)

Performing high-quality CPR

b)

Administering oxygen

c)

Giving the victim water

d)

Waiting for emergency services to arrive

3.

Why is early defibrillation important for survival in the adult Chain of Survival?

a)

It eliminates the abnormal heart rhythm.

b)

It increases blood flow to the brain.

c)

It prevents cardiac arrest from occurring.

d)

It stabilizes blood pressure.

4.

When you are performing CPR on an unresponsive person whom you know is choking, what additional thing should you do?

a)

Each time you open the airway, you look into the mouth for the obstructing object.

b)

You should immediately call for emergency medical help.

c)

You should perform abdominal thrusts before starting CPR.

d)

You should check for a pulse before beginning CPR.

5.

How can rescuers be certain they are providing effective breaths when using a bag valve mask (BVM)?

a)

Listening for a wheezing sound during breaths

b)

Observing the chest rise and fall with each breath

c)

Checking the pulse rate of the patient

d)

Ensuring the mask is tightly sealed on the face

6.

Members of the CPR team know their boundaries and ask for help before the resuscitation attempt gets worse. Which of the following statements defines the most appropriate element of team dynamics?

a)

Knowing your limitations

b)

Taking charge of the situation

c)

Ignoring team feedback

d)

Relying solely on personal skills

7.

The team functions smoothly when all team members know their positions, functions, and tasks during a resuscitation attempt. Which of the following statements matches the appropriate element of this team dynamics?

a)

The team functions well when all members have clear roles and responsibilities.

b)

The team functions well when all members know their limitations.

c)

The team functions well when all members give constructive intervention.

d)

The team functions well when all members give mutual respect.

8.

Why is allowing complete chest recoil important when performing high-quality CPR?

a)

It helps to maintain a steady rhythm during compressions

b)

The heart will adequately refill between compressions

c)

It reduces the risk of rib fractures

d)

It increases the effectiveness of rescue breaths

9.

A victim with a foreign-body airway obstruction becomes unresponsive. What is your first course of action?

a)

Start CPR, beginning with chest compressions

b)

Perform the Heimlich maneuver

c)

Check for a pulse

d)

Administer oxygen

10.

Which characteristics of chest compressions in high-quality CPR are given to a child?

a)

At least one third the depth of the chest, approximately 2 inches (5 cm)

b)

At least half the depth of the chest, approximately 3 inches (7.5 cm)

c)

Only the upper half of the chest, approximately 1 inch (2.5 cm)

d)

At least one quarter the depth of the chest, approximately 1.5 inches (4 cm)

11.

While performing high-quality CPR on an adult, What action should you make sure is being done correctly?

a)

Compressing to a depth of at least 2 inches

b)

Giving rescue breaths every 30 compressions

c)

Using a single hand for chest compressions

d)

Compressing at a rate of 60 compressions per minute

12.

What special circumstance should a rescuer consider before applying AED pads?

a)

On a hairy chest, the pads may not stick and may fail to deliver a shock.

b)

The patient must be lying on a soft surface for effective shock delivery.

c)

AED pads should only be applied if the patient is conscious.

d)

The rescuer should ensure the pads are warm before application.

13.

What is the next step when using the AED after detecting ventricular fibrillation?

a)

Follow the AED prompts

b)

Check the patient's pulse

c)

Administer CPR immediately

d)

Turn off the AED

14.

Which adult victim requires high-quality CPR?

a)

Has normal breathing and has a pulse

b)

Has no normal breathing and no pulse

c)

Has a pulse and is having trouble breathing

d)

Has a strong pulse and is breathing

15.

A 67-year-old man is found unresponsive, not breathing, and without a pulse. You and a second rescuer begin performing high-quality CPR. You notice a person giving chest compressions is not allowing for complete chest recoil. What is your next course of action?

a)

Tell the person giving compressions that you notice decreased chest recoil.

b)

Increase the rate of chest compressions to 150 per minute.

c)

Switch roles with the person giving compressions immediately.

d)

Administer rescue breaths before continuing chest compressions.

16.

What ratio of compressions to ventilations or breaths should be used for one person infant CPR?

a)

30 compressions to 2 breaths

b)

15 compressions to 2 breaths

c)

30 compressions to 1 breath

d)

20 compressions to 2 breaths

17.

You witness someone suddenly collapse. The person is unresponsive, you hear gasping sounds, and there is no pulse. 911 and AED have been called. What should you do next?

a)

Begin CPR, the gasps are not normal breathing.

b)

Wait for emergency services to arrive before taking action.

c)

Check for a pulse again after a minute.

d)

Administer rescue breaths only.

18.

An 8-month-old infant is eating and suddenly begins to cough. The infant is unable to make any noise shortly after. You pick up the infant and shout for help. You have determined that the infant is responsive and choking with a severe airway obstruction. How do you relieve the obstruction?

a)

Give 5 sets of back slaps and 5 chest thrusts

b)

Perform abdominal thrusts

c)

Administer a dose of epinephrine

d)

Encourage the infant to cough forcefully

19.

When the AED arrives, what is the first step for using it?

a)

Turn on the AED

b)

Check the patient's pulse

c)

Call for emergency services

d)

Attach the pads to the patient

20.

When should rescuers switch positions during CPR?

a)

Every 1 minute or 2 cycles

b)

About every 2 minutes or 5 cycles

c)

Every 3 minutes or 7 cycles

d)

Only when the patient shows signs of recovery