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Week 1 EOC Review (2.1/2.2/2.5/2.7/2.9/2.10

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 3hrs 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is a requirement for a person to become a naturalized U.S. citizen?

a)

marrying a U.S. citizen and having a child with that person

b)

being a legal resident of the U.S. for at least five years

c)

holding employment in the U.S. for at least five years

d)

reaching age eighteen and living in the U.S. capital

2.

These events describe the use of a U.S. government document.

---------------------------

Laura was born in France and lived in France until she moved to the U.S. at age 21. At age 25, Laura used her U.S. passport to travel to Morocco on vacation.     

---------------------------

Why did Laura use a U.S. passport to travel?

a)

Laura was a resident alien of the U.S.

b)

Laura was a resident national of the U.S.

c)

Laura was a U.S. citizen by the law of soil.

d)

Laura was a U.S. citizen by the law of blood.

3.

Which is a constitutional means of obtaining U.S. citizenship?

a)

Paying U.S. income taxes

b)

Being born in the United States

c)

Buying real estate in the United States

d)

Agreeing to obey the laws of the United States

4.

Which characteristic completes the Venn diagram?

a)

Obtained at birth

b)

Does not include voting rights

c)

Obtained through naturalization

d)

Requires residence in the United States

5.

Which statement completes the diagram?

a)

pay income tax for five years

b)

serve in the U.S. armed services

c)

be sponsored by an American employer

d)

pass a test on American history and government

6.

The passage below is from the Fourteenth Amendment.

"All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.”

What is an additional constitutional means for a person to have U.S. citizenship?

a)

by treaty agreements

b)

by purchasing citizenship

c)

by having valuable work skills

d)

by having U.S. citizens as parents

7.

Which defines the term natrualized citizen?

a)

the state of being vested with the rights and privileges of a citizen

b)

the act or period of living in a place

c)

a resident of a state or nation, especially one entitled to vote and other privileges

d)

a person of foreign birth who becomes invested with the privileges and rights of their adopted country

8.

Which of the following is an OBLIGATION of citizenship?

a)

Attend government meetings

b)

Vote in national elections

c)

Volunteer in your community

d)

Serve on a jury if called upon

9.

Which of the following is a RESPONSIBILITY of citizenship?

a)

Obeying the laws

b)

Paying taxes

c)

Registering with Selective Services

d)

Be an informed an active citizen

10.

A citizen received the notification below in the mail.


What civic responsibility does this notification represent?

a)

getting a driver's license

b)

appearing for jury duty

c)

paying income tax

d)

registering to vote

11.

Which type of service project would help promote the common good?

a)

planning a neighborhood recycling program

b)

participating in a neighborhood party

c)

completing homework on time

d)

visiting public libraries

12.

Look at the poster above and answer the following question.


What civic obligation is being addressed in the poster?

a)

Jury Duty

b)

Volunteering

c)

Paying Taxes

d)

Registering with the military

13.

Which amendment that defines citizenship, grants citizenship to former slaves, and defines voters as males at least 21 years of age?

a)

Amendment 2

b)

Amendment 14

c)

Amendment 7

d)

Amendment 1

14.

Which is considered a citizenship responsibility rather than an obligation?

a)

Obeying the law

b)

Paying taxes

c)

Attending civic meetings

d)

Register for Selective Service

15.

Why is it important for citizens to meet the obligation requested in this document?

a)

to guarantee our right to confront witnesses

b)

to preseve constitutional limits on governmental power

c)

to guarantee our right to be judged by a jury of our peers

d)

to protect our right to petition for a writ of habeas corpus

16.

What is a direct consequence of citizens not completing their responsibilities?

a)

A fine

b)

Jail

c)

Loss of voting rights

d)

The common good suffers

17.

Which example is NOT a responsibility of citizenship?

a)

volunteering in the community

b)

attending civic meetings

c)

voting in elections

d)

paying taxes

18.

Which is considered a citizenship responsibility rather than an obligation?

a)

Obeying the law

b)

Paying taxes

c)

Attending civic meetings

d)

Register for Selective Service

19.

Who is a responsible citizen?

a)

a person who lives in a community

b)

a person who cares about others and works for the common good

c)

a person who pollutes the environment

20.

Ross is a high school student who wants to become a more active citizen. Which of the following is the most effective way for Ross to achieve this goal?

a)

watch TV and imagine all the ways he could become an active citizen

b)

raise his grades from As to Ms because working to get Ms and Es is too hard

c)

volunteer at a local homeless shelter because he feels the need to help someone

21.

Ali is talking to his friend about an issue on which they disagree. What should Ali do during this conversation to be a good citizen?

a)

Walk out on his friend and forget about the conversation.

b)

Stay open-minded and listen respectfully to his friend's opinions.

c)

Yell at his friend until the friend admits that Ali is right.

22.

The statements

below are from a conversation about a public policy issue.

---------------------------

Peggy: People who receive state unemployment

benefits should be required to perform community service.

Jeff: I disagree.

People who are unemployed need the time to look for work.

---------------------------

What

public policy solution would Peggy and Jeff likely support?

a)

increased

background checks

b)

increased

support payments

c)

expanded

training programs

d)

expanded private

assistance

23.

Why are canned

food drives held?

a)

to help private community groups support those in need

b)

to help city administrators fulfill their responsibilities

c)

to help county officials meet their obligations

d)

to help state agencies distribute benefits

24.

What problem was the ordinance meant to address?

a)

concerns about

local businesses

b)

threats to

public education

c)

concerns about

parking

d)

threats to

public safety

25.

Fred is a homeowner interested in conserving the desert surrounding his home. Michaela is a nurse at the local children's hospital with three children of her own. Carlos is the owner of a medical supply company active in the local running club. Gina is a community college student who will soon be transferring to the local university to complete her degree.

Which person would be most likely to vote “yes” to raise local taxes to pay for construction of a new hospital?

a)

A. Fred, because he wants the vacant lot near him to be used for construction

b)

B. Michaela, because public funding would be split between two hospitals

c)

C. Carlos, because he will profit from supplying the new business

d)

D. Gina, because she will need to find work when she graduates

26.

Here are views for and against the increase of minimum wage.

Which conclusion can be drawn from the views?

a)

A. Minimum wage changes impact both small business owners and employees.

b)

B. Minimum wage changes impact small-business owners more than employees.

c)

C. Minimum wage changes impact employees more than small-business owners.

d)

D. Minimum wage changes have little impact employees or small-business owners.

27.

Flora is concerned because her little brother became ill at school. The doctor explains he has the flu. "I've seen an increase in flu cases among children the past few years," says the doctor. "Many children need flu shots, but their parents can't afford them." Flora decides to take action.

Which should be Flora’s final step in attempting to encourage her community to provide low-cost flu shots?

a)

Organize a community meeting

b)

Launch a social media campaign

c)

Collaborate with local healthcare providers

d)

Evaluate the impact of the initiative

28.

These charts compare public and private trash-collection services.

Evelyn is preparing to speak to her fellow city council members about trash collection in the city. She looks at a chart made by her aide. Which argument could she make in favor of using the current city trash-collection service instead of a private service?

a)

Can replacement will be easier if the city service collects trash

b)

Recycling will increase if the city service collects trash

c)

Residents will pay less if the city service collects trash.

d)

There will be more jobs available if the city service collects trash.

29.

What is the purpose of a trial process?

a)

To determine guilt or innocence and ensure a fair outcome

b)

To determine the weather forecast

c)

To showcase the legal system's power

d)

To sell tickets for entertainment purposes

30.

What are the different stages of a trial process?

a)

Opening statements, cross-examination, sentencing

b)

Jury selection, opening statements, presentation of evidence, closing arguments, jury instructions, and deliberation

c)

Arraignment, pre-trial motions, sentencing

d)

Preliminary hearing, plea bargain, sentencing

31.

How does an appellate court differ from a trial court?

a)

An appellate court reviews another court's decision

b)

An appellate court usually has a jury

c)

An appellate court decides issues of fact

d)

An appellate court examines more witnesses

32.

What is the role of juries in the American legal system?

a)

To decide the menu at court cafeterias

b)

To ensure justice is served by deciding guilt or innocence

c)

To argue cases in front of the judge

d)

To provide security in the courtroom

33.

What is the role of juries in the administration of justice?

a)

To provide legal advice to the judge

b)

To serve as witnesses in the trial

c)

To make decisions on the evidence presented in the trial

d)

To prosecute the case

34.

At which levels do juries operate within the American legal system?

a)

At the international level

b)

Only at the federal level

c)

Only at the state level

d)

At both state and federal levels

35.

Why are jury trials important?

a)

They speed up the trial process

b)

They ensure the trial is publicized

c)

They provide a check on governmental power

d)

They reduce the cost of trials

36.

How are juries selected?

a)

By a random draw from a pool of judges

b)

By election from the local community

c)

By a random draw from the eligible population

d)

By appointment from the government

37.

What types of jury trials exist?

a)

Documentary and non-documentary trials

b)

Formal and informal trials

c)

Public and private trials

d)

Civil and criminal trials

38.

If you believe your trial was not handled fairly what can you do?

a)

Nothing, the verdict is final

b)

Appeal your verdict to a higher court

c)

Write to the judge

d)

Petition the Supreme Court

39.

What position requires someone to be 35 years old, a natural-born citizen, and must reside in the U.S. for the last 14 years?

a)

U.S. House of Representatives

b)

Governor

c)

President

d)

U.S. Senate

40.

What are the requirements to run for Governor?

a)

30 years old and live in the state for 7 years

b)

21 years old and live in the state for 2 years

c)

35 years old and live in the U.S. for 14 years

d)

25 years old and be a citizen for 7 years

41.

What is the maximum number of consecutive 4-year terms a Lieutenant Governor may serve before they are not eligible to run for that office again?

a)

2 terms

b)

3 terms

c)

4 terms

d)

No limit on the number of terms

42.

How long must a candidate for Lieutenant Governor have been a resident of Florida?

a)

At least 5 years

b)

At least 7 years

c)

At least 10 years

d)

At least 4 years

43.

Which position requires the candidate to be a U.S. citizen, live in the district they represent, be a state resident for at least 2 years, and be at least 21 years old?

a)

Governor

b)

Lieutenant Governor

c)

A member of the Florida House of Representatives

d)

A member of the Florida Senate

44.

What is one of the qualifications for a person to run for Governor in Florida?

a)

Must be a resident of the state for at least 5 years

b)

Must be at least 30 years old

c)

Must have a college degree

d)

Must be at least 35 years old

45.

What is the term limit for members of the U.S. House of Representatives?

a)

4-year terms

b)

6-year terms

c)

No term limits; they can serve an unlimited number of 2-year terms

d)

No term limits; they can serve an unlimited number of 4-year terms

46.

What is the term limit for members of the U.S. Senate?

a)

4-year terms

b)

6-year terms

c)

No term limits; they can serve an unlimited number of 2-year terms

d)

No term limits; they can serve an unlimited number of 6-year terms

47.

What is the minimum age requirement for a person to run for the U.S. House of Representatives?

a)

25 years old

b)

30 years old

c)

35 years old

d)

21 years old

48.

How many years must a person have lived in the U.S. to be eligible to run for Vice President?

a)

9 years

b)

14 years

c)

7 years

d)

10 years

49.

What is the minimum age requirement for a person to run for the office of President of the United States?

a)

25 years old

b)

30 years old

c)

35 years old

d)

40 years old

50.

The poster was created in 1917.

Which type of communication is shown in this poster?

a)

Accurate

b)

Biased

c)

Informational

d)

Propaganda

51.

This poster was displayed in 1947, at the beginning of the Cold War. How can the information on this poster best be categorized

a)

Advertisement

b)

Entertainment

c)

Factual

d)

Propaganda

52.

An image that stands for an idea is called

a)

Symbolism

b)

Propaganda

c)

Fact

d)

Generalities

53.

A prejudice in favor of or against something is called

a)

Propaganda

b)

Symbolism

c)

Bias

d)

Fact

54.

Sarah watched the news every night. The news station she watches only covers negative stories about Taylor Swift.

What form of communication is being used to impact Sarah's opinion?

a)

Symbolism

b)

Campaigning

c)

Bias

d)

Propaganda

55.

Which term is used to describe communication aimed at influencing public attitudes or opinons toward some cause or position?

a)

Propaganda

b)

Symbolism

c)

Suffrage

d)

Bias

56.

What is the connection between politicians and the media?

a)

The media doesn't need politicians. It sets the public agenda on its own.

b)

Politicians don't need the media. They can campaign without the help of the press.

c)

Politicians depend on the media to get their message out but are worried that the media will cover them negatively.

d)

The media covers politicians positively if that person has paid them for advertisements.

57.

What is the main purpose of lobbyists?

a)

pooling money to give to candidates running for office

b)

giving info to convince politicians to support their interest group's positions with their decisions

c)

providing politicians with biased information to increase the common good

d)

endorsing candidates that support their personal views and agree with their platform

58.

What is an interest group?

a)

People with common interests who try to influence government and public policy.

b)

Political organization that promotes the cause of a particular interest group, usually through raising money

c)

the source of news and info about current events

59.
Which of the following is an example of the media exercising its "watchdog' role over government?
a)
A local radio talk show about uniforms in school
b)
A televised debate between presidential campaigns
c)
A newspaper story about the building if a new highway
d)
A local television news report about a city councilman taking bribes
60.

The media acts as (a)   by questioning government officials and holding them accountable for their actions