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Worksheets

Hydrocarbon

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Name this alkane
a)
Methane
b)
Ethane
c)
Propane
d)
Butane
2.
Name the compound.
a)
hexane
b)
2,3-dimethylbutane
c)
ethylbutane
d)
2,2-dimethylbutane
3.

Which structural formula has the highest of the boiling point?

a)

CH3CH3

b)

CH3CH2CH2CH3

c)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3

d)

CH3CH2CH3

4.
What is the general formula of the alkynes?
a)
CnH2n+1
b)
CnH2n+2
c)
CnH2n-1
d)
CnH2n-2
5.
Which of the following could contain a triple bond?
a)
C4H10
b)
C4H8
c)
C4H6
d)
C4H12
6.
Which of the following compounds is an example of hydrocarbon?
a)
CO2
b)
C2H6
c)
C2H5OH
d)
CH3COOH
7.

What is the name of following hydrocarbon?

a)

Heptane

b)

Cycloheptane

c)

Hexane

d)

Cyclohexane

8.
The longer the hydrocarbon, the _______ the boiling point
a)
Lower
b)
Higher
9.
What is formed when an organic compound is bunt?
a)
Carbon dioxide
b)
Hydrogen peroxide
c)
Carbon Sulfide
d)
Hydrogen Sulfide
10.
Why do alkane not dissolve in water?
a)
they are less dense than water
b)
they have low melting points
c)
they are non-polar compounds 
d)
they are chemically less reactive
11.
What is the organic family for propene (propylene)?  
a)
alkanes
b)
alkenes
c)
alkynes
d)
aromatics
12.
Unsaturated hydrocarbons contain ___.
a)
at least one double or triple bond between carbon atoms
b)
only double bonds
c)
only single bonds between carbon atoms
d)
only triple bonds
13.

What is process for this reaction?

a)

fermentation
(quá trình lên men)

b)

combustion
(quá trình đốt cháy)

c)

saponification
(quá trình xà phòng hóa)

d)

substitution
(Phản ứng thế)

14.
Name the compound.
a)
3-methyl-2-pentene
b)
2-ethyl-2-butene
c)
3-ethyl-2-butene
d)
1,1-dimethyl-propene
15.

Nonane contains the following number of carbons;

a)

4

b)

6

c)

9

d)

3

16.

What is the correct structure for 2 - butene?

a)
b)
c)
d)
17.
Classify the compound based on the functional group present.
a)
alkane
b)
alkene
c)
alkyne
d)
aromatic
18.

CH3CH2CH2CH=CHCH2CH3. What is the IUPAC name for the compound?

a)

2-Butene

b)

3-Heptene

c)

2-Methyl-2-Pentene

d)

Heptene

19.

Is salt (NaCl) an organic compound?

a)

Yes

b)

No

c)

Maybe

20.

What is the general formula of the alkenes?

a)

CnH2n+1

b)

CnH2n+2

c)

CnH2n

d)

CnH2n+1OH

21.

What type of hydrocarbon has the general formula CnH2n-2?

a)

Alkane

b)

Alkene

c)

Alkyne

d)

Aromatic

22.

How many delocalised electron are there for each benzene molecules?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

6

d)

12

23.

For benzene; Which of the statements is/are correct?

a)

It is an aromatic compound.

b)

Its empirical formula is CH.

c)

It contains 3 π and 12 σ bonds.

d)

all correct

24.

What is the name of this compound?

a)

Methylcyclopentane

b)

Ethylcyclopentane

c)

Ethylcyclopentene

d)

Ethylcyclohexane

25.

How many structural isomers exist for hexane

a)

three

b)

two

c)

five

d)

four

26.

In a stereoisomer, ________ means "on the same side" and ______ means "across from."

a)

cis; trans

b)

cis; L

c)

D; L

d)

trans; cis

27.

Geometric isomers can be found in alkenes

a)

True

b)

False

28.

What property can be assigned to a carbon atom that has four different atoms or structural groups attached to it?

a)

isomerity

b)

chirality

c)

chivalry

d)

geometry

29.

What is the relationship between A and B.

a)

structural isomers

b)

meso compounds

c)

diastereoisomers

d)

both have chiral carbons

30.

Which compound is an isomer of C2H5OC2H5?

a)

CH3COOH

b)

C2H5COOCH3

c)

C3H7COCH3

d)

C4H9OH