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Worksheets

Digestive System

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Bile

a)

A digestive fluid that breaks down fats.

b)

A type of carbohydrate found in the liver.

c)

A protein that aids in muscle growth.

d)

A mineral essential for bone health.

2.

Esophagus

a)

A tube that transports food from the mouth to the stomach.

b)

A muscular organ that produces bile for digestion.

c)

A part of the respiratory system that carries air to the lungs.

d)

A gland that secretes hormones into the bloodstream.

3.

Celiac Disease

a)

An immune reaction to gluten affecting the small intestine.

b)

A genetic disorder that causes lactose intolerance.

c)

An autoimmune disorder that affects the liver.

d)

A viral infection that targets the respiratory system.

4.

Probiotics

a)

Beneficial bacteria that support digestion.

b)

Harmful bacteria that cause illness.

c)

Fungi that aid in fermentation.

d)

Viruses that attack bacteria.

5.

Hepatitis

a)

Inflammation of the liver caused by a virus or toxins.

b)

A condition characterized by high blood sugar levels.

c)

An infection of the lungs caused by bacteria.

d)

A disease affecting the heart's ability to pump blood.

6.

Crohn’s Disease

a)

A type of IBD affecting any part of the GI tract.

b)

A viral infection of the intestines.

c)

A bacterial infection that only affects the stomach.

d)

A type of food allergy that causes digestive issues.

7.

Peristalsis

a)

Wave-like muscle contractions that move food through the digestive tract.

b)

A type of enzyme that breaks down carbohydrates.

c)

The process of absorbing nutrients in the intestines.

d)

A condition that causes stomach cramps.

8.

Cholecystectomy

a)

Surgical removal of the gallbladder.

b)

A procedure to remove the appendix.

c)

A type of heart surgery.

d)

A method for treating diabetes.

9.

Ulcerative Colitis

a)

A type of IBD affecting only the colon.

b)

A type of IBD affecting the small intestine.

c)

A viral infection of the digestive tract.

d)

A bacterial infection causing diarrhea.

10.

Constipation

a)

Difficulty in passing stool.

b)

Increased frequency of bowel movements.

c)

Loose or watery stools.

d)

Abdominal pain and cramping.

11.

Small Intestine

a)

The main site of nutrient absorption.

b)

The primary location for digestion of fats.

c)

The area where water is reabsorbed.

d)

The section responsible for bile production.

12.

Gastrectomy

a)

Surgical removal of part or all of the stomach.

b)

A procedure to remove the gallbladder.

c)

A type of heart surgery.

d)

A method for treating diabetes.

13.

Gastric Juice

a)

Basic secretions in the stomach aiding digestion.

b)

Acidic secretions in the stomach aiding digestion.

c)

Neutral secretions in the stomach aiding digestion.

d)

Alkaline secretions in the stomach aiding digestion.

14.

Lactose Intolerance

a)

Inability to digest lactose.

b)

Ability to digest lactose easily.

c)

A condition where lactose is overproduced.

d)

A type of dairy allergy.

15.

Gastritis

a)

Inflammation of the stomach lining.

b)

Infection of the stomach lining.

c)

Ulceration of the stomach lining.

d)

Overproduction of stomach acid.

16.

Cirrhosis

a)

Liver scarring due to chronic damage.

b)

A viral infection of the liver.

c)

A type of liver cancer.

d)

A condition caused by excessive alcohol consumption.

17.

Malabsorption

a)

Poor nutrient absorption in the intestines.

b)

Excessive nutrient absorption in the intestines.

c)

Normal nutrient absorption in the intestines.

d)

Absorption of nutrients in the stomach.

18.

Pancreas

a)

Produces digestive enzymes and insulin.

b)

Filters toxins from the blood.

c)

Regulates body temperature.

d)

Stores bile for digestion.

19.

Pancreatitis

a)

Inflammation of the pancreas.

b)

A type of cancer affecting the pancreas.

c)

A condition caused by excessive insulin production.

d)

An infection of the pancreas.

20.

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

a)

Chronic acid reflux condition.

b)

A type of heart disease.

c)

An infection of the stomach lining.

d)

A form of diabetes.