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Study for 10.1 Check

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The amount of energy required to raise the temperature 1ºC for every gram is called____?

a)

Thermal Energy

b)

Specific Heat

c)

Temperature

d)

Kinetic Energy

2.

What unit do you use to measure Thermal Energy?

a)

J/g ºC

b)

g

c)

ºC

d)

J

3.
What is the equation to measure change in Thermal Energy?
a)
Q=mc∆t
b)
Q=mc
c)
Q= ∆mct
d)
m=QC
4.
Copper, Stainless Steel, Carbon Steel, and Zinc were all heated using the same thermal energy.  What material would be the coolest after being heated?
a)
Copper
b)
Carbon Steel
c)
Zinc
d)
Stainless Steel
5.
The specific heat of aluminum is 0.21 J/g°C.  How much heat(Q) is released when a 10 g piece of aluminum foil is taken out of the oven and cools from 100° to 50°?
a)
105 J
b)
10.5 J
c)
1.05 J
6.
20 g of water. specific heat of water is 4.18 J/x°C.  temperature changes from 25° C to 20° C, how much heat energy (Q) moves from the water to the surroundings?
a)
418 Joules
b)
209 J
c)
83 J
d)
4.18 J
7.
What would be the effect on the particles if more heat is supplied to the system?
a)
They would slow down
b)
They would stop moving
c)
They would speed up
d)
There would be no effect
8.

If the specific heat of water is 4,184 J/g∙°C, how much heat is required to increase the temperature of 1200 g of water from 23 °C to 39 °C?

a)

-80,371.2 J

b)

44,938.6 J

c)

80,371.2 J

d)

112,575.9 K

9.

In an endothermic reaction, heat is ...

a)

taken in

b)

given out

10.

6. Which of these processes is always exothermic?

a)

A. evaporation

b)

B. burning

c)

C. insulation

d)

D. melting

11.
What type of reaction is shown in the photo?
a)
Exothermic
b)
Isothermic
c)
Endothermic
d)
None of the  above
12.

O2(g) + 2 H2 (g) → 2 H2O (g) + EnergyO_2\left(g\right)\ +\ 2\ H_2\ \left(g\right)\ \rightarrow\ 2\ H_2O\ \left(g\right)\ +\ Energy  

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

13.

The graph above is from which type of reaction?

a)

Endothermic reaction

b)

Exothermic Reaction

14.

The graph above is from which type of reaction?

a)

Endothermic reaction

b)

Exothermic reaction

15.

Enthalpy change (∆H) of reaction is positive

a)

Exothermic

b)

Endothermic

16.

The products are at a higher energy than the reactants

a)

Exothermic

b)

Endothermic

17.

Look at the picture, is this an exothermic or endothermic reaction?

a)

Endothermic

b)

Exothermic

18.

Which best describes this graph?

a)

Endothermic because energy is absorbed

b)

Endothermic because energy is released

c)

Exothermic because energy is released

d)

Exothermic because energy is absorbed

19.

Look at the picture, how much energy is in the reactants?

(a)  

20.

Look at the picture, how much energy is the 'activation energy'?

(a)  

21.

When a substance changes from a Liquid to a Gas, it is an

a)

Exothermic Change

b)

Endothermic Change

22.

When a substance changes from a Gas to a Liquid, it is an

a)

Exothermic Change

b)

Endothermic Change

23.

Boiling is an example of

a)

Particles moving faster/endothermic change

b)

particles moving slower/endothermic change

c)

particles moving faster/exothermic change

d)

particles moving slower/exothermic change

24.

Solid to liquid is an example of

a)

Particles moving faster/endothermic change

b)

particles moving slower/endothermic change

c)

particles moving faster/exothermic change

d)

particles moving slower/exothermic change

25.

A gas absorbs heat, this is an example of a

a)

exothermic change

b)

endothermic change

26.

Releasing heat into the surroundings occurs during an ___________________ reaction.

a)

Exothermic

b)

Endothermic

c)

Kinetic Energy

d)

Thermal Energy

27.

What is sublimation?

a)

phase change between solid and liquid

b)

phase change from gas to solid

c)

phase change from solid to gas

d)

phase change from solid to solid

28.

What term is used to describe the process of a substance changing from a solid to a liquid?

a)

Melting

b)

Evaporation

c)

Freezing

d)

Boiling

29.

What term goes on the y-axis? (A)

a)

Heat(Energy)

b)

Temperature

c)

Phase

d)

Type of Matter

30.

What phase of matter exists in part D of the graph?

a)

Gas

b)

Liquid

c)

Solid

d)

Plasma

31.

What phase change occurs when you start at D and end at E?

a)

Freezing

b)

Melting

c)

Condensing

d)

Vaporization

32.

On which parts of the graph does the temperature remain the same?

a)

Between C and D

b)

Between D and E

c)

At C, D, or E

d)

On both flat sections

33.

Bonds that are formed ____ energy, and bonds that are broken _____ energy.

a)

Absorb, absorb

b)

Absorb, release

c)

release, release

d)

release, absorb

34.

"Speeds up a reaction by lowering activation energy."

a)

Entropy

b)

Catalyst

c)

Enthalpy

d)

Temperature

35.

Which best represents the activation energy of this exothermic energy curve?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

36.

Which number best represents the impact of a catalyst on the energy curve of an exothermic reaction?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

37.

Which segment best represents warming of a liquid?

a)

1 to 2

b)

2 to 3

c)

3 to 4

d)

4 to 5

e)

5 to 6

38.

Which segment best represents boiling?

a)

1 to 2

b)

2 to 3

c)

3 to 4

d)

4 to 5

e)

5 to 6

39.

Which segment best represents the warming of a solid?

a)

1 to 2

b)

2 to 3

c)

3 to 4

d)

4 to 5

e)

5 to 6

40.

Analyze the diagram.

Using ΔH = ΔHproducts - ΔHreactants, calculate the Heat of Reaction (ΔH).

a)

+ 50 kJ

b)

+ 150 kJ

c)

- 50 kJ

d)

- 150 kJ