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Understanding Computer Systems

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main function of the CPU?

a)

To store data permanently

b)

To manage network connections

c)

To provide power to the computer

d)

The main function of the CPU is to execute instructions and process data.

2.

Name three primary hardware components of a computer.

a)

Monitor, Keyboard, Mouse

b)

CPU, RAM, Storage

c)

Network Card, Sound Card, Cooling System

d)

Motherboard, GPU, Power Supply

3.

What type of software is used to perform specific tasks like word processing?

a)

Application software

b)

Firmware

c)

Utility software

d)

System software

4.

What is the purpose of RAM in a computer system?

a)

To permanently store the operating system files.

b)

To increase the computer's internet speed.

c)

To manage the power supply of the computer.

d)

The purpose of RAM in a computer system is to provide temporary storage for data and instructions that the CPU needs for quick access and processing.

5.

Which operating system is known for its user-friendly interface?

a)

Linux

b)

macOS

c)

Unix

d)

Windows

6.

What is the difference between system software and application software?

a)

System software and application software are the same.

b)

Application software is used to manage hardware.

c)

System software manages hardware and provides a platform; application software performs specific user tasks.

d)

System software is only for mobile devices.

7.

What does SSD stand for in data storage?

a)

Super Speed Drive

b)

Static Storage Device

c)

Solid State Disk

d)

Solid State Drive

8.

What is the function of a motherboard in a computer?

a)

It powers the computer's CPU directly.

b)

It stores all the software applications.

c)

The function of a motherboard in a computer is to connect and allow communication between all hardware components.

d)

It manages the computer's power supply.

9.

Name one example of an open-source operating system.

a)

Chrome OS

b)

Linux

c)

macOS

d)

Windows

10.

What type of storage device uses magnetic disks?

a)

Hard Disk Drive (HDD)

b)

Solid State Drive (SSD)

c)

USB Flash Drive

d)

Optical Disc Drive (ODD)

11.

What is the role of an operating system in a computer?

a)

The role of an operating system in a computer is to manage hardware and software resources, providing a stable environment for applications.

b)

To serve as a database for storing files

c)

To enhance the graphics performance of the computer

d)

To provide internet connectivity for all devices

12.

What is the difference between volatile and non-volatile memory?

a)

Volatile memory retains data without power; non-volatile memory loses data without power.

b)

Volatile memory is slower than non-volatile memory; non-volatile memory is faster than volatile memory.

c)

Volatile memory is used for long-term storage; non-volatile memory is used for temporary storage.

d)

Volatile memory loses data without power; non-volatile memory retains data without power.

13.

What is a common file format for storing images?

a)

JPEG

b)

GIF

c)

BMP

d)

PNG

14.

What does BIOS stand for and what is its purpose?

a)

Basic Internal Operating System

b)

Basic Input/Output System

c)

Basic Input/Output Service

d)

Binary Input/Output System

15.

What is cloud storage and how does it work?

a)

Cloud storage is a physical device for storing data locally.

b)

Cloud storage is a type of software that only works offline.

c)

Cloud storage is a service that requires users to store data on their own computers.

d)

Cloud storage is a service that allows users to store data on remote servers accessed via the internet, enabling easy access, sharing, and collaboration.

16.

What is the function of a graphics card in a computer?

a)

To control the computer's power supply

b)

To manage system memory

c)

To store data permanently

d)

The function of a graphics card in a computer is to render images and video.