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Ch. 6 Ancient India

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which word best describes a large landmass that is smaller than a continent?

a)

country

b)

subcontinent

c)

state

d)

region

2.

The mountains of northern India are called the

a)

Khybers

b)

Aryans

c)

Rockies

d)

Himalayas

3.

Both Harappa and Mohenjo Daro were well planned cities.

What inference can you make about the people of Harappa and Mohenjo Daro from this statements

a)

They wanted the cities to be identical

b)

They had difficulty completing tasks

c)

They were intelligent and talented

d)

They knew how to deal with the monsoon

4.

India's monsoons are seasonal. What does this reveal about the monsoons?

a)

The monsoons occur on a daily basis.

b)

The monsoons only occasionally take place

c)

The monsoons occur in a regular pattern

d)

The monsoons almost never take place

5.

Compare the Aryan system of government to the Harappan system. In what way did they differ?

a)

The Aryan system was based on a strong central government

b)

The Aryan system did not allow leaders or kings

c)

The Aryan system was led by scholars who could write

d)

The Aryan system was based mostly on family connections

6.

In which language did Aryans write their poems an hymns?

a)

Sanskrit

b)

Indian

c)

Vedic

d)

Harappan

7.

Which of the following best explains why the Aryans abandoned their nomadic lifestyle?

a)

The Aryans began to write, so they no longer traveled

b)

The Aryans came under the control of powerful rajas

c)

The Aryans felt that staying in one place was safer

d)

The aryans began to farm, so they stayed in one place

8.

Which religious writings tell about Aryan society and the Aryan invasion of India?

a)

the Ramayana

b)

teh Varnas

c)

the Bhagavad Gita

d)

the Vedas

9.

How did the flooding of the Indus River suport the rise of erly civilizations?

a)

It formed a path through the mountains.

b)

It left behind a layer of fertile silt.

c)

It brought water to the desert.

d)

It restored the water lost in monsoons.

10.

Which geographic feature might have prevented Buddhist missionaries from traveling directly north into Tibet and China?

a)

Gobi desert

b)

Bay of Bengal

c)

Indus River

d)

Himalayas

11.

The __________ River provided water and fertile soil that supported the rise of the Harappan civilization.

a)

Ganges

b)

Indus

c)

Nile

d)

Euphrates

12.

Which military leader founded the Maurya Empire?

a)

Candra Maurya I

b)

Candra Maurya II

c)

Candragupta Mauya

d)

Asoka Maurya

13.

Which of the following was one effect of Asoka Maurya becoming a Buddhist?

a)

He expanded the size of his empire

b)

He swore to not fight any more wars

c)

He conquered many Indian kingdoms

d)

He fought against his brother for power

14.

Which of the following events took place last?

a)

India divided into smaller states

b)

Asoka died in 233 BC

c)

The last Mauryan king was killed

d)

Mauryans fought for Asoka's throne

15.

For 500 years, Buddhism continued to spread in India while Hinduism declined.

What can you infer about Indian people during this time period?

a)

Many of them began to dislike religion

b)

Many of them began to favor Buddhism

c)

Many of them worked to spread Hinduism

d)

Many of the believed in both religions.

16.

Who was the first Gupta emperor?

a)

Candra Gupta I

b)

Candra Gupta II

c)

Candragupta Maurya

d)

Jain Gupta

17.

What happened after the guptas took control of India?

a)

Hinduism became more popular

b)

Hinduism became less popular

c)

Indians could not practice Buddhism

d)

Indians could not practice Jainism

18.

Which of the following supports the idea that the Guptas supported religious beliefs other than their own?

a)

The Guptas built many Hindu temples

b)

The Guptas built many Buddhist temples

c)

The Guptas created fine works of art

d)

The Guptas continued the Hindu caste system

19.

Gupta kings believed the strict social order of the Hindu caste system would strengthen their rule.

Which of the following responses to this statement is most logical?

a)

The Guptas' highest priority was preserving their power

b)

The Guptas' highest priority was restoring personal freedoms

c)

The Guptas' highest priority was spreading the Hindu religion

d)

The Guptas' highest priority was changing the roles of woment

20.

The fierce attacks of the Huns drained the Gupta Empire of its power and wealth.

Which of the following best describes how Gupta priorities changed during this time period?

a)

The Guptas had to end their tolerance of faith other than Hinduism

b)

The Guptas had to focus on defending themselves rather than creating art

c)

The Guptas had to change the caste system to allow women to fight in battles

d)

The Guptas had to establish new forms of art of offer the invading Huns

21.

Which of the following best describes how Asoka Maurya might have viewed the Gupta empire?

a)

He would have approved of the empire because it was good for the people

b)

He would have disapproved of the empire because it did not allow Buddhism

c)

He would have been indifferent to the empire because it was dominated by Hindus

d)

He would have disapproved because there were so few achievements during that time

22.

What helped Chandragupta Maurya rule the Mauryan Empire?

a)

few taxes

b)

a complex government

c)

strict religious teachings

d)

help from the Buddha

23.

The strongest Mauryan emperor was __________, who took control over most of the Indian Subcontinent by conquering other kingdoms

a)

Asoka

b)

Chandragupta Maurya

c)

Chandra Gupta I

d)

Buddha

24.

Which of the following best describes how Hindu temples changed over time?

a)

The temples became more basic and simplistic

b)

The temples were no longer made of stone

c)

The temples no longer included paintings inside

d)

The temples became more complex and ornate

25.

The most famous Buddhist cave temple is located at

a)

Delhi

b)

Stupa

c)

Ajanta

d)

Kalidasa

26.

Many of the finest paintings of ancient India are found in temples.

What can you infer about the people of ancient India from thus statement?

a)

They spent most of their time in temples

b)

Creating art was part of their religions

c)

They valued art more than anything else

d)

Religion was very important to them

27.

Which Indian piece of literature contains the passages called the Bhagavad Gita?

a)

the Mahabharata

b)

the Siddheswara

c)

the Ramayana

d)

the Panchatantra

28.

The ancient Indians can boast of few significant achievements.

Which of the following is the most appropriate response to this statement?

a)

The statement is true, because all that was created were religious works

b)

The statement is false, because ancient Indians tried their best to achieve

c)

The statement is true, because there were no scientific advances made

d)

The statement is false, because there were many significant achievements.

29.

All of the following advances by ancient Indians are still used in everyday life today except

a)

metallurgy

b)

Hindu-Arabic numerals

c)

Sanskrit writing

d)

inoculations

30.

What was the likely effect of ancient Indian doctors writing their knowledge down in textbooks?

a)

The doctors would be able to cure all know illnesses in India

b)

Other people would be able to learn how to help sick people

c)

The doctors could guard the knowledge they had attained

d)

Other doctors would be able to find fault with the knowledge

31.

Because of their interest in astronomy, the ancient Indians were able to

a)

predict eclipses of the sun

b)

create stronger metals

c)

protect people against disease

d)

identify a variety of minerals

32.

Ancient Indian scientific achievements included all of the following except

a)

inoculations

b)

the concept of zero

c)

silk production

d)

alloys

33.

What traditions does the Mahabharata contain?

a)

the Eightfold Path

b)

the teachings of the Buddha

c)

writings about Hindu beliefs

d)

rules for the caste system

34.

Indian ___________ knew seven of the nine planets and that the sun was a star.

a)

astronomers

b)

doctors

c)

farmers

d)

priests