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Biogeochemical Cycles

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following would produce/release carbon into the carbon cycle

a)

plants releasing it after photosynthesis

b)

plants storing it as part of glucose

c)

burning trees

d)

rocks forming with carbon in their chemical makeup

2.

Which of the following would absorb carbon?

a)

The ocean, which leads to ocean acidification

b)

Animals, through cellular respiration

c)

Combustion, from using fossil fuel

d)

Volcanic eruptions, pulling carbon into the lava

3.

How do decomposers affect the carbon cycle?

a)

Decomposers use carbon dioxide as part of breaking down decaying matter

b)

Decomposers release carbon in organic matter and release it through their own respiration

c)

Decomposers aid in photosynthesis with their chloroplasts

d)

Decomposers have no impact on the carbon cycle

4.

Which of the following are the primary driving force for the nitrogen cycle?

a)

The sun

b)

bacteria

c)

animals

d)

plants

5.

Which cycle is driven by the sun?

a)

nitrogen cycle

b)

water cycle

c)

carbon cycle

d)

phosphorus cycle

6.

What is it called when nitrogen from the atmosphere gets captured by bacteria?

a)

nitrogen fixation

b)

ammonification

c)

combustion

d)

condensation

7.

After water evaporates from the ground, what would happen next that would cause clouds to form?

a)

precipitation

b)

condensation

c)

infiltration

d)

percolation

8.

Which cycle(s) involves changes in the chemical form of the matter?

a)

water

b)

nitrogen

c)

carbon

d)

none of the above

9.

Which cycle(s) would involve matter moving through living and nonliving components of the ecosytem?

a)

water

b)

nitrogen

c)

carbon

d)

none of the above

10.

Plants and animals can use nitrogen without the presence of bacteria

a)

true

b)

false

11.

Which of the following is NOT a step in the carbon cycle?

a)

plants releasing carbon dioxide during photosynthesis

b)

animals releasing carbon dioxide during cellular respiration

c)

weathering causing the carbon in rocks to be released as carbonic acid

d)

carbon being released from trees as a forest fire occurs

12.

What is it called when water goes under ground, into aquifers?

a)

infiltration

b)

condensation

c)

evaporation

d)

precipitation

13.

How do plants contribute to the water cycle?

a)

transpiration

b)

runoff

c)

infiltration

d)

condensation

14.

All of the following are examples of how humans negatively impact biogeochemical cycles except

a)

deforestation

b)

combustion

c)

construction

d)

respiration