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Telecommunication Quiz

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following best defines telecommunication?

a)

Sending mail over long distances

b)

Transmitting and receiving information electronically

c)

Printing documents remotely

d)

Encoding digital data manually

2.

What is the main function of electronic communication?

a)

Storing data

b)

Designing hardware

c)

Transferring information

d)

Programming circuits

3.

Which element in a communication system converts information into a transmittable signal?

a)

Receiver

b)

Modulator

c)

Sink

d)

Transducer

4.

Which of the following is an example of simplex communication?

a)

Telephone

b)

Walkie-talkie

c)

Broadcast radio

d)

Video call

5.

Full-duplex communication allows:

a)

One-way data transfer

b)

Two-way data, one at a time

c)

Two-way simultaneous communication

d)

Delayed communication

6.

Which part of a telecommunication system introduces the modulated signal into the channel?

a)

Receiver

b)

Transmitter

c)

Demodulator

d)

Media

7.

In telecommunication, the 'channel' refers to:

a)

The data processor

b)

The signal amplifier

c)

The transmission medium

d)

The signal converter

8.

Which terminal component acts as an interface between user and transmission?

a)

Transformer

b)

Speaker

c)

Transducer

d)

Oscillator

9.

Which wave property measures the “height” of the signal from its central point?

a)

Frequency

b)

Phase

c)

Amplitude

d)

Wavelength

10.

In communication, frequency is measured in:

a)

Volt

b)

Watt

c)

Ohm

d)

Hertz

11.

The phase of a signal is measured in:

a)

Volts

b)

Seconds

c)

Degrees

d)

Amperes

12.

A sine wave signal with a frequency of 1kHz has a period of:

a)

1 second

b)

1 millisecond

c)

1 microsecond

d)

1 nanosecond

13.

Which frequency range is used in AM radio broadcasting?

a)

3–30 MHz

b)

0.3–3 MHz

c)

30–300 kHz

d)

30–300 MHz

14.

Which of the following has the widest bandwidth?

a)

Voice telephone

b)

Audio analog signal

c)

TV broadcast

d)

AM radio

15.

The formula to calculate wavelength (λ) is:

a)

λ = C + f

b)

λ = f / C

c)

λ = C / f

d)

λ = C × f

16.

What is modulation?

a)

Amplifying a signal

b)

Changing carrier properties in relation to an information signal

c)

Filtering unwanted signals

d)

Encoding data for storage

17.

Why is modulation necessary?

a)

To slow down the signal

b)

To avoid signal processing

c)

To convert to appropriate frequency for transmission

d)

To store data

18.

Amplitude modulation affects which part of the carrier signal?

a)

Frequency

b)

Phase

c)

Amplitude

d)

Bandwidth

19.

Which component carries the modulating signal?

a)

Carrier signal

b)

RF oscillator

c)

Transducer

d)

Power amplifier

20.

The modulated waveform in AM is known as:

a)

Square wave

b)

Sideband

c)

AM envelope

d)

Carrier frequency

21.

In AM, the carrier and sidebands form the:

a)

Bandwidth

b)

Wave spectrum

c)

Transmission line

d)

AM envelope

22.

The formula for modulation index (m) is:

a)

m = Ec / Em

b)

m = Em / Ec

c)

m = Em × Ec

d)

m = Ec + Em

23.

What is the typical range of modulation index (m) in AM?

a)

1 to 10

b)

0 to 2

c)

0 to 1

d)

-1 to 1

24.

Overmodulation occurs when:

a)

m > 1

b)

m = 1

c)

m < 0

d)

m = 0

25.

Sidebands in AM carry:

a)

Carrier energy only

b)

Original information

c)

Noise

d)

RF power

26.

The bandwidth of an AM signal is:

a)

Twice the modulating frequency

b)

Equal to the carrier frequency

c)

Half the carrier frequency

d)

Equal to the audio signal bandwidth

27.

The total transmitted power in AM is the sum of:

a)

Modulation power only

b)

Carrier and both sidebands power

c)

Sidebands only

d)

Voltage and current

28.

If the modulating signal has multiple frequencies, the resulting AM signal will have:

a)

One sideband

b)

Multiple sidebands

c)

One carrier only

d)

Zero bandwidth

29.

What does the AM voltage equation combine?

a)

Transmitter, receiver, and antenna

b)

Carrier and information signals

c)

Frequency and wavelength

d)

AM and FM signals

30.

In practice, AM modulating signals are usually:

a)

Constant DC signals

b)

Pure sine waves

c)

Complex waveforms

d)

Random pulses

31.

Which of the following is NOT a reason why modulation is needed?

a)

To reduce antenna size

b)

To transmit signals over long distances

c)

To increase the frequency range of noise

d)

To allow simultaneous transmission from multiple sources

32.

Modulation allows different transmitters to be distinguished by using:

a)

High voltage

b)

Unique antenna types

c)

Different carrier frequencies

d)

Specific signal colors

33.

What benefit does modulation offer for antenna design?

a)

Enables non-metallic antennas

b)

Allows for shorter antennas

c)

Eliminates need for antennas

d)

Requires longer antennas for better range

34.

Which of the following statements best describes the main goal of modulation?

a)

To increase the size of the signal

b)

To filter noise before transmission

c)

To convert information signals to a suitable form for transmission

d)

To transmit signals at very low frequencies

35.

Why are original signals usually unsuitable for direct transmission?

a)

They are too complex to process

b)

They contain excessive noise

c)

They are typically low in frequency

d)

They require special fiber optics

36.

Why do we need modulation?

4 lines
37.

Explain the differences between amplitude modulation (AM), frequency modulation (FM), and phase modulation (PM).

4 lines