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QCM – Transportation and Logistics Management (50 Questions)

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary goal of logistics?

a)

Maximize labor cost

b)

Minimize product quality

c)

Deliver the right product to the right place at the right time

d)

Increase paperwork

2.

Which of the following best describes a supply chain?

a)

Only manufacturing processes

b)

Transportation network

c)

Network of suppliers, manufacturers, and distributors

d)

Inventory storage

3.

What is the main difference between logistics and supply chain management?

a)

Logistics includes strategy; SCM doesn’t

b)

Logistics focuses on internal flow; SCM includes broader external coordination

c)

Logistics is slower than SCM

d)

They are the same

4.

A key function of logistics is:

a)

Advertising

b)

Product design

c)

Order fulfillment

d)

Tax filing

5.

Who is usually responsible for inventory holding?

a)

Buyer

b)

Supplier

c)

Logistics provider

d)

Government

6.

Which mode is most cost-effective for large, bulky international shipments?

a)

Air

b)

Road

c)

Sea

d)

Rail

7.

What is an advantage of air freight?

a)

Cheapest

b)

Fastest

8.

Which mode is best for short-distance deliveries in urban areas?

a)

Rail

b)

Pipeline

c)

Road

d)

Air

9.

Intermodal transport refers to:

a)

Use of a single transport mode

b)

Changing packaging during transport

c)

Use of two or more transport modes without handling the goods

d)

International travel only

10.

Which transport mode is most reliable for weather-sensitive cargo?

a)

Sea

b)

Road

c)

Air

d)

Rail

11.

A variable cost in transportation is:

a)

Insurance

b)

Driver salary

c)

Fuel cost

d)

Depreciation

12.

What affects freight rate the most?

a)

Container color

b)

Seasonality

c)

Delivery driver’s age

d)

Weather forecast

13.

The term “freight class” relates to:

a)

Road safety

b)

Type of customs office

c)

Pricing categories based on cargo type and density

d)

Airplane seating

14.

14. The break-even point in freight refers to:

a)

The point where total revenue equals total cost

b)

The maximum load a vehicle can carry

c)

The minimum distance for profitable operation

d)

The average speed of freight movement

15.

Fuel surcharges are usually:

a)

Fixed by government

b)

A flat fee

c)

Adjusted based on market price

d)

Illegal in most countries

16.

A warehouse function is:

a)

Customs inspection

b)

Product design

c)

Storage and consolidation

d)

Retail sales

17.

Cross-docking means:

a)

Cargo inspection

b)

Unloading and storing items for 30 days

c)

Unloading from inbound and immediately loading onto outbound without storage

d)

Shipping by sea only

18.

Inventory turnover measures:

a)

Product damage rate

b)

Speed at which inventory is sold and replaced

c)

Employee performance

d)

Packaging speed

19.

Order picking is done:

a)

Before warehousing

b)

After delivery

c)

In warehouse to prepare orders for shipment

d)

At the factory

20.

The bullwhip effect is caused by:

a)

Demand forecast updating

b)

Stable demand

c)

Efficient supply chain communication

d)

Low inventory levels

21.

Which Incoterm puts the least responsibility on the seller?

a)

DDP

b)

FOB

c)

CIF

d)

EXW

22.

Under CIF, who pays for marine insurance?

a)

Buyer

b)

Carrier

c)

Seller

d)

Freight forwarder

23.

Risk transfers under FOB when:

a)

Goods are packed

b)

Goods are on the ship at origin port

c)

Goods reach buyer's warehouse

d)

Goods are inspected

24.

Which Incoterm includes import duty and final delivery?

a)

CIF

b)

DDP

c)

FCA

d)

EXW

25.

Which Incoterm is recommended for containerized cargo delivered to port terminal?

a)

FOB

b)

FAS

c)

FCA

d)

EXW

26.

The main document in sea freight is:

a)

Airway bill

b)

Bill of Lading

c)

Certificate of origin

d)

Packing list

27.

Who issues the Certificate of Origin?

a)

Port authority

b)

Insurance company

c)

Chamber of Commerce

d)

Carrier

28.

The commercial invoice contains:

a)

Personal information

b)

HS code, product description, value

c)

Trademark

d)

Legal judgment

29.

A packing list is used to:

a)

Check loading order

b)

List product features

c)

Calculate freight rate

d)

Track the truck driver

30.

Customs clearance occurs:

a)

After invoice issuance

b)

Before warehousing

c)

When goods cross the border

d)

After delivery to customer

31.

What is a 3PL?

a)

A retail chain

b)

A customs department

c)

A third-party logistics provider

32.

A WMS (Warehouse Management System) helps manage:

a)

Supply contracts

b)

Inventory, picking, and storage in warehouses

c)

Truck engine status

d)

Financial planning

33.

TMS software is used for:

a)

Tax preparation

b)

Trade promotions

c)

Route planning and freight tracking

d)

Warehouse automation

34.

Alibaba Cainiao is an example of:

a)

E-commerce platform

b)

Logistics and fulfillment network

c)

Finance tool

d)

Insurance firm

35.

What makes Amazon logistics competitive?

a)

No taxes

b)

Vertical integration, fulfillment centers, last-mile delivery

c)

Free trade agreements

d)

Outsourced HR

36.

What is green logistics?

a)

Logistics involving agriculture

b)

Environmentally friendly supply chain practices

c)

Recycled packaging only

d)

Trucking with green paint

37.

Which mode is generally most sustainable?

a)

Air

b)

Road

c)

Rail

38.

What does reverse logistics mean?

a)

Delivery of wrong goods

b)

Reuse, return, recycling of goods

c)

Changing supplier location

d)

Driving backward

39.

A major logistics risk:

a)

Employee lateness

b)

Delayed customs clearance

c)

Marketing cost

d)

Too much inventory

40.

What can help reduce transport risks?

a)

Better route planning and insurance

b)

Hiring part-time drivers

c)

Using only air freight

d)

Avoiding customs

41.

The Suez Canal connects:

a)

Europe and Australia

b)

Red Sea and Mediterranean Sea

c)

Indian Ocean and Arctic Ocean

d)

Atlantic and Pacific

42.

BRI stands for:

a)

Big Road Infrastructure

b)

Belt and Road Initiative

c)

British Railways International

d)

Blockchain Route Integration

43.

Which of the following is a major rail freight corridor?

a)

North-South Pipeline

b)

China-Europe Railway

c)

Trans-Asia Sea Line

44.

Arctic shipping is becoming popular because:

a)

It is warmer

b)

It avoids the Panama Canal

c)

It reduces travel distance and fuel

d)

It increases customs checks

45.

Which city is a major hub in global logistics?

a)

Venice

b)

Wuhan

c)

Singapore

d)

Rabat

46.

Route optimization helps reduce:

a)

Profit

b)

Traffic lights

c)

Fuel costs and delivery time

d)

Supplier contracts

47.

The bullwhip effect is a problem in:

a)

Retail stores

b)

Forecasting and order management

c)

Truck maintenance

d)

Outsourcing

48.

Lead time includes:

a)

Only production

b)

Delivery only

c)

All time from order placement to delivery

d)

Time spent in meetings

49.

Which technology is part of smart logistics?

a)

Typewriter

b)

Blockchain, IoT, AI

c)

X-ray

50.

The most important factor when choosing Incoterms:

a)

National holidays

b)

Currency

c)

Cost and risk responsibilities

d)

Product color

51.

What is the primary purpose of a Bill of Lading?

a)

To calculate shipping costs

b)

To serve as a receipt for goods shipped

c)

To track inventory levels

d)

To manage warehouse operations

52.

Which factor is crucial for optimizing warehouse layout?

a)

Weather conditions

b)

Office location

c)

Product demand patterns

d)

Employee uniforms

53.

What is the main advantage of using intermodal transportation?

a)

Higher fuel consumption

b)

Reduced transit time

c)

Limited route options

d)

Increased paperwork