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Kines Final Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which carpal bone is most commonly fractured in wrist injuries?

a)

Lunate

b)

Triquetrum

c)

Scaphoid

d)

Hamate

2.

The capitate bone serves as the axis for which wrist motion?

a)

Flexion and extension

b)

Circumduction

c)

Radial and ulnar deviation

d)

Pronation and supination

3.

De Quervain’s tenosynovitis primarily affects tendons on which part of the wrist?

a)

Ulnar side

b)

Dorsal side

c)

Radial side

d)

Volar side

4.

This structure primarily prevents excessive PIP hyperextension

a)

lateral bands

b)

volar plate

c)

flexor digitorum superficialis

d)

oblique retinacular ligament

5.

The primary function of the muscles of the thenar eminence is (are) to

a)

curl the ulnar border of the hand such as with cupping

b)

position the thumb in varying amounts of opposition to facilitate grasping

c)

extend the thumb & ulnarly deviate the wrist

d)

flex the MCP joints of finger 2-5

6.

An anterior pelvic tilt is naturally accompanied by

a)

increased lordosis of the lumbar spine

b)

decreased lordosis of the lumbar spine

c)

strong activation of the abdominal muscles

d)

maximal elongation of the hip flexors

7.

Which pinch pattern is generally used to hold a pencil properly?

a)

2-point, pad to pad pinch

b)

Tripod

c)

lateral pinch

d)

2-point, tip-to-tip pinch

8.

All of the following describe optimal sitting posture, EXCEPT...

a)

Neutral hip rotation (no internal or external rotation)

b)

The knees should be higher than the hips

c)

The head is in midline with eyes facing forward

d)

Feet flat on the floor

9.

A client with scoliosis reports difficulty maintaining balance during functional tasks. Which of the following postural compensations is MOST likely affecting stability?

a)

Increased thoracic kyphosis

b)

Lateral spinal curvature with pelvic obliquity

c)

Anterior pelvic tilt with excessive lumbar lordosis

d)

Forward head posture with rounded shoulders

10.

During a postural assessment, an OT observes that a client’s ASIS is higher than their PSIS. This finding is MOST indicative of:

a)

Anterior pelvic tilt

b)

Posterior pelvic tilt

c)

Pelvic obliquity

d)

Scoliosis

11.

An occupational therapist is assessing a patient’s ability to hold a key between the thumb and lateral aspect of the index finger. Which of the following grips is the therapist evaluating?

a)

Three-jaw chuck

b)

Tip-to-tip pinch

c)

Lateral pinch

d)

Palmar pinch

12.

A 58-year-old male presents with a noticeable lump in the palm of his hand, which he has had for several months. Recently, he has noticed difficulty straightening his ring and little fingers, especially when trying to place his hand flat on a surface. He denies any recent trauma or injury to his hand. You suspect what hand condition here?

a)

De Quervain’s tenosynovitis

b)

Trigger finger

c)

Dupuytren’s contracture

d)

Extensor tendon rupture

13.

A patient presents with complaints of difficulty gripping objects and reports a recent history of repetitive gripping tasks at work. Upon examination, you notice the patient’s ring finger locks in a flexed position before forcefully extending. What is the MOST likely condition?

a)

Dupuytren’s contracture

b)

Trigger finger

c)

DeQuervain’s tenosynovitis

d)

Carpal tunnel syndrome

14.

During an occupational therapy session, a client with ulnar nerve palsy demonstrates hyperextension at the MCP joints and flexion at the PIP and DIP joints of the ring and little fingers. This is known as:

a)

Claw hand deformity

b)

Hand of benediction

c)

Wrist drop

d)

Skier’s thumb

15.

A 60-year-old patient with a history of rheumatoid arthritis presents with a PIP joint in hyperextension and a DIP joint in flexion. This deformity is BEST described as:

a)

Boutonnière deformity

b)

Swan neck deformity

c)

Mallet finger

d)

Radial drift