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Quiz on Numerical Data and Logic

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which data type involves measurable quantities?

a)

Qualitative

b)

Ordinal

c)

Quantitative

d)

Nominal

2.

Which of the following is NOT a qualitative data type?

a)

Gender

b)

Country

c)

Eye Color

d)

Temperature

3.

Which best describes continuous data?

a)

Countable, whole values

b)

Categorical groupings

c)

Values with decimals, measured over a range

d)

Binary values

4.

What type of data is ‘eye color’?

a)

Quantitative

b)

Discrete

c)

Ordinal

d)

Qualitative

5.

Which of the following is an example of discrete data?

a)

Student height

b)

Blood pressure

c)

Number of cars

d)

Temperature

6.

What is the base of the binary number system?

a)

2

b)

8

c)

10

d)

16

7.

What is the decimal value of the binary number 1101?

a)

11

b)

12

c)

13

d)

14

8.

Which of the following is a hexadecimal digit?

a)

G

b)

B

c)

H

d)

J

9.

What is the result of converting 15 in decimal to binary?

a)

1000

b)

1110

c)

1111

d)

1101

10.

Binary '1001' equals what in decimal?

a)

7

b)

8

c)

9

d)

10

11.

What is overflow in computing?

a)

Too much RAM is used

b)

A value exceeds storage capacity

c)

An internet connection loss

d)

A file opens beyond memory

12.

Which standard is commonly used for floating-point numbers?

a)

ISO 9001

b)

IEEE 754

c)

USB-C

d)

RAM-256

13.

What causes rounding errors in binary arithmetic?

a)

Improper power supply

b)

Finite storage of fractional numbers

c)

Keyboard lag

d)

Operating system bugs

14.

What happens in underflow during calculations?

a)

A number becomes too small to represent

b)

A program overflows

c)

Memory resets

d)

Input is too large

15.

How are floating-point numbers typically stored?

a)

As text

b)

In hexadecimal form

c)

Using scientific notation (sign, exponent, mantissa)

d)

With infinite precision

16.

What does the modulo operation return?

a)

Average

b)

Quotient

c)

Whole number

d)

Remainder

17.

Which operation is used to divide one number by another?

a)

+

b)

-

c)

/

d)

*

18.

Which mathematical operator is used for multiplication?

a)

^

b)

x

c)

*

d)

%

19.

If A = 10 and B = 3, what is A % B?

a)

3

b)

1

c)

0

d)

2

20.

Which of the following is a valid use case for modulo?

a)

Sorting a list

b)

Repeating days of the week

c)

Calculating weight

d)

Storing files

21.

Which logic gate returns true only when both inputs are true?

a)

OR

b)

NOT

c)

XOR

d)

AND

22.

What is the result of 1 AND 0 in Boolean logic?

a)

1

b)

0

c)

2

d)

-1

23.

What does the bitwise shift left (> 1 (in decimal)?

a)

16

b)

4

c)

3

d)

6

24.

What is the purpose of a parity bit?

a)

Speed up downloads

b)

Backup memory

c)

Detect errors

d)

Increase file size

25.

Which method helps detect data transmission errors?

a)

BIOS

b)

Encryption

c)

Checksum

d)

Cache

26.

Why is data accuracy critical in banking systems?

a)

For storing passwords

b)

To protect user photos

c)

To avoid incorrect money transfers

d)

To speed up loading

27.

What is a checksum used for?

a)

File compression

b)

Data accuracy checking

c)

IP addressing

d)

Password storage

28.

Which issue can occur due to floating-point rounding?

a)

Extra RAM usage

b)

Incorrect results in calculations

c)

Lost network signal

d)

Duplicate values

29.

Which of the following uses continuous numerical data?

a)

Number of students

b)

Eye color

c)

Temperature

d)

Car brands

30.

How is binary data used in gaming?

a)

Controlling RAM

b)

Representing player movements, logic, and graphics

c)

Displaying credits

d)

Writing game reviews

31.

Why is floating-point precision important in finance?

a)

To create reports

b)

To count people

c)

To avoid rounding money incorrectly

d)

For image storage

32.

What type of data do temperature sensors usually provide?

a)

Discrete

b)

Binary

c)

Continuous

d)

Nominal

33.

Which industry heavily relies on bitwise operations?

a)

Agriculture

b)

Game development

c)

Fashion

d)

Education

34.

What kind of data is generated by a smart fitness band?

a)

Categorical only

b)

Numerical and continuous

c)

Only qualitative

d)

Only binary

35.

What does '1A' represent in hexadecimal?

a)

16

b)

25

c)

26

d)

30

36.

How do you know if a binary number is odd?

a)

It starts with 1

b)

It ends with 0

c)

It ends with 1

d)

It contains three 1s

37.

What is the binary of decimal 7?

a)

1000

b)

0111

c)

1011

d)

1110

38.

Which one is used to fix transmission errors in a message?

a)

Restarting the modem

b)

Resetting bits

c)

Error detection techniques like parity/checksum

d)

Copy-pasting the message again