WorksheetsDiabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Quiz
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
What is Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) primarily associated with?
Prediabetes
Gestational diabetes
Type 3 diabetes
Type 1 diabetes
What blood glucose level is typically indicative of hyperglycemia in DKA?
>200 mg/dL
>300 mg/dL
>150 mg/dL
>250 mg/dL
Which of the following is a symptom of DKA?
Excessive thirst
Weight gain
Increased appetite
Blurred vision
What type of breathing is associated with DKA?
Kussmaul respirations
Cheyne-Stokes breathing
Biot's breathing
Apneustic breathing
What is the first step in the management of DKA?
Insulin therapy
Bicarbonate administration
Electrolyte replacement
Fluid replacement
What is the typical initial fluid administered for DKA management?
Half normal saline
Lactated Ringer's solution
Dextrose solution
Normal saline
What is the goal blood glucose level during DKA treatment?
140-180 mg/dL
180-200 mg/dL
100-120 mg/dL
250-300 mg/dL
Which electrolyte imbalance is commonly associated with DKA treatment?
Hyperkalemia
Hyponatremia
Hypokalemia
Hypercalcemia
What is a potential complication of aggressive fluid resuscitation in DKA?
Hypoglycemia
Pulmonary edema
Hyperglycemia
Cerebral ischemia
What is a key sign of cerebral edema in DKA?
Nausea
Increased heart rate
Mental status changes
Fever
What should be monitored closely during DKA treatment?
Electrolytes
Body temperature
Skin turgor
Blood pressure only
What is the recommended action if blood glucose drops below 80 mg/dL during treatment?
Change to a different medication
Administer more fluids
Increase the insulin dose
Stop the insulin infusion temporarily
What is the role of bicarbonate in DKA treatment?
Used in severe acidosis
Routine use is recommended
Always administered with insulin
Not necessary at all
What is a common precipitating factor for DKA?
Infection
Low insulin dosage
Excessive exercise
High carbohydrate intake
What should patients be educated about regarding sick days?
Eating more carbohydrates
Skipping insulin doses
Avoiding hydration
Monitoring blood glucose more frequently
What is the typical insulin administration method during DKA treatment?
Intravenous
Intramuscular
Subcutaneous
Oral
What is the recommended potassium level for supplementation during DKA treatment?
<3.5 mEq/L
<5.5 mEq/L
<4.0 mEq/L
<6.0 mEq/L
What is a sign of hypoglycemia during DKA treatment?
Nausea
Rapid heart rate
Increased thirst
Sweating
What is the primary goal of health education for DKA prevention?
Increased physical activity
Strict diabetes management
Medication adherence only
Dietary changes only
What should be done if a patient experiences symptoms of high blood sugar?
Wait for symptoms to resolve
Increase insulin dosage without consulting
Ignore the symptoms
Seek prompt medical help
