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Worksheets

Natural Sciences and Technology

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the main types of nutrients found in food?

a)

Hormones, amino acids, probiotics

b)

Starches, acids, flavors, colors

c)

Carbohydrates, proteins, fats and oil, vitamins and minerals

d)

Sugars, fibers, enzymes, antioxidants

2.

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in our diet?

a)

To provide essential vitamins and minerals.

b)

The primary function of carbohydrates in our diet is to provide energy.

c)

To serve as the primary source of protein.

d)

To aid in the absorption of fats.

3.

Name three sources of protein that are commonly consumed.

a)

chicken, beans, eggs

b)

potatoes

c)

tofu

d)

rice

4.

Why is it important to have a balanced diet?

a)

Eating only fruits is sufficient for good health.

b)

A balanced diet is not necessary if you exercise regularly.

c)

A balanced diet is only important for weight loss.

d)

It is important to have a balanced diet to ensure overall health and well-being.

5.

A bad diet can lead to disease. What is the disease that is caused by eating too much sugar and too many fatty foods?

a)

Diabetes

b)

rickets

c)

constipation

d)

obesity

6.

Fats that are usually solid at room temperature are called (a)   fats.

7.

List the five main food groups in a balanced diet.

a)

Cereals, Legumes, Herbs, Spices, Condiments

b)

Meat, Fish, Eggs, Snacks, Desserts

c)

Nuts, Seeds, Oils, Sweets, Beverages

d)

Fruits, Vegetables, Grains, Protein, Dairy

8.

What role do vitamins play in our nutrition?

a)

Vitamins can replace the need for a balanced diet.

b)

Vitamins are only necessary for children and not adults.

c)

Vitamins play a vital role in our nutrition by supporting bodily functions, aiding in nutrient absorption, and maintaining overall health.

d)

Vitamins are primarily used for energy production.

9.

How does fiber benefit our digestive system?

a)

Fiber increases stomach acidity

b)

Fiber benefits our digestive system by promoting regular bowel movements, preventing constipation, and supporting gut health.

c)

Fiber reduces nutrient absorption

d)

Fiber causes bloating and gas

10.

Name two examples of healthy foods that you can see in the photograph.

(a)