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Illinois Constitution: Article VI & Articles VII-XIV

Total questions: 85

Worksheet time: 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Certain property in Illinois (such as church property) is not taxed.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Education in public schools through the secondary level is to be free in Illinois.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

The Governor is Commander-in-Chief of the Illinois National Guard in peacetime.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Public money can be used for public transportation in Illinois.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

The General Assembly alone cannot pass amendments to the Constitution. The voters of Illinois must approve the amendments.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Illinois has (a)   types of courts. The federal government also has three types.

7.

The three types of Illinois courts are the ___ Court, Appellate (appeals) Courts, and Circuit (trial) Courts.

a)

Supreme

b)

Federal

c)

District

d)

Municipal

8.

With the exception of the associate judges who are appointed, judges are elected in Illinois. In the federal courts, the (a)   appoints all judges.

9.

There are ___ judicial districts in Illinois.

a)

five

b)

three

c)

seven

d)

four

10.

Original jurisdiction is when a court hears a case for the ___ time.

a)

first

b)

second

c)

last

d)

final

11.

The Supreme Court and the Circuit Courts have ___ jurisdiction.

a)

original

b)

appellate

c)

exclusive

d)

limited

12.

A ___ law should be followed before a county ordinance.

a)

state

b)

city

c)

federal

d)

municipal

13.

Illinois requires its citizens to pay a ___ income tax.

a)

nongraduated

b)

graduated

c)

progressive

d)

regressive

14.

A person has ___ years to pay his or her taxes before finally losing his or her property.

a)

two

b)

one

c)

five

d)

ten

15.

The first ten amendments to the Constitution make up the ________.

a)

Bill of Rights

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Articles of Confederation

d)

Emancipation Proclamation

16.

The 1st Amendment guarantees which of the following rights?

a)

Right to petition

b)

Free choice of religion

c)

Free press

d)

Peaceful assembly

e)

Free speech

17.

The 5th Amendment guarantees protection from ________, the right to a grand jury, protection against double jeopardy, due process of law, and eminent domain.

a)

self-incrimination

b)

freedom of speech

c)

unreasonable searches

d)

cruel and unusual punishment

18.

Which amendment guarantees a speedy trial and a lawyer?

a)

6th Amendment

b)

1st Amendment

c)

2nd Amendment

d)

8th Amendment

19.

Name the three amendments referred to as the Civil War Amendments and briefly state what each one did.

a)

13th Amendment abolished slavery; 14th Amendment gave U.S. citizenship to former slaves and guaranteed due process and equal protection; 15th Amendment gave former male slaves the right to vote.

b)

10th Amendment abolished slavery; 11th Amendment gave U.S. citizenship to former slaves; 12th Amendment gave former male slaves the right to vote.

c)

16th Amendment abolished slavery; 17th Amendment gave U.S. citizenship to former slaves; 18th Amendment gave former male slaves the right to vote.

d)

13th Amendment gave women the right to vote; 14th Amendment established prohibition; 15th Amendment established income tax.

20.

When the U.S. flag is displayed with the flags from other nations, it should be at the same height as the other flags. It should be approximately the same _____?

a)

size

b)

color

c)

shape

d)

material

21.

When the U.S. flag is carried in a procession, it should be to the _____ and center of the line.

a)

front

b)

back

c)

left

d)

right

22.

The U.S. flag should be allowed to fall free. It should not touch anything beneath it. It should not be draped on any _____?

a)

vehicle

b)

table

c)

wall

d)

window

23.

The U.S. flag should not be displayed upside down except as a _____

a)

distress signal

b)

celebration

c)

parade

d)

holiday

24.

When the U.S. flag is displayed on a staff with the flags of states, cities or localities, the U.S. flag should be at the _____?

a)

peak

b)

bottom

c)

middle

d)

side

25.

The U.S. flag can be flown from sunrise to sunset, on state and national holidays, and at night with a (a)  

26.

Article I is the Bill of Rights in the _____ Constitution.

a)

Illinois

b)

California

c)

Texas

d)

Florida

27.

The Illinois Constitution guarantees citizens that they will not be discriminated against because of a physical or mental _____

a)

handicap

b)

age

c)

gender

d)

income

28.

Persons convicted of a felony are not allowed to _____ while in prison.

a)

vote

b)

drive a car

c)

own property

d)

travel abroad

29.

Members of the Illinois General Assembly are elected from districts. How many members are there in the State Senate and the House of Representatives?

a)

State Senate: 59 members; House of Representatives: 118 members

b)

State Senate: 50 members; House of Representatives: 100 members

c)

State Senate: 60 members; House of Representatives: 120 members

d)

State Senate: 75 members; House of Representatives: 150 members

30.

A bicameral legislature is:

a)

A legislature with two houses or chambers

b)

A legislature with only one house

c)

A system of government with two presidents

d)

A court with two judges

31.

A bill becomes a law in Illinois after which of the following steps?

a)

It is signed by the Governor

b)

It is introduced in the Senate

c)

It is debated in committee

d)

It is read for the first time

32.

The state constitution authorizes the Governor to do which of the following regarding special sessions of the General Assembly?

a)

Appoint new members to the General Assembly

b)

Call special sessions of the General Assembly

c)

Veto laws passed during special sessions

d)

Dissolve the General Assembly

33.

What is the process by which the governor of a state returns a person to the state where he or she has been accused of a crime called?

a)

Extradition

b)

Impeachment

c)

Naturalization

d)

Pardon

34.

How can you become a citizen of another state?

4 lines
35.

A state's boundaries may be changed only if the state legislature and Congress agree.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

What form of government does the Constitution guarantee for each state?

a)

A republican form of government (a government in which the powers come from the people).

b)

A monarchy (rule by a king or queen).

c)

A theocracy (rule by religious leaders).

d)

A dictatorship (rule by one person with absolute power).

37.

According to Article VI, what are the supreme laws of the land?

a)

The U.S. Constitution, laws made by Congress, and U.S. treaties.

b)

State constitutions, state laws, and local ordinances.

c)

Presidential executive orders and Supreme Court decisions only.

d)

The Declaration of Independence and the Bill of Rights.

38.

How does the Executive check the Legislative branch?

a)

The President can approve or veto the laws that Congress makes.

b)

The President can declare laws unconstitutional.

c)

The President can dissolve Congress at any time.

d)

The President can appoint members of Congress.

39.

How does the Executive check the Judicial branch?

4 lines
40.

How does the Judicial branch check the Legislative branch?

4 lines
41.

How does the Judicial branch check the Executive branch?

4 lines
42.

What is judicial review?

4 lines
43.

Which case established the Supreme Court's principle of judicial review?

a)

Marbury v. Madison

b)

Plessy v. Ferguson

c)

Brown v. Board of Education

d)

Dred Scott v. Sandford

44.

The U.S. District Courts try cases that involve breaking a law written by Congress, laws in the Constitution, or between the citizens of two different states. They do not hear _______.

a)

appeals

b)

criminal cases

c)

civil cases

d)

federal cases

45.

The U.S. Circuit Courts of Appeals hear cases that were not settled in the U.S. District Courts. No cases begin in the U.S. Circuit Courts of _______.

a)

Appeals

b)

Justice

c)

Criminal Law

d)

Equity

46.

A trial must be held in the state in which the _______ was committed.

a)

crime

b)

judge

c)

jury

d)

law

47.

Treason is fighting or working against the United States during _______.

a)

time of war

b)

time of peace

c)

an election year

d)

a natural disaster

48.

If a person is to be convicted of treason, how many witnesses must testify in open court or the accused must confess in open court?

a)

Two witnesses

b)

One witness

c)

Three witnesses

d)

No witnesses required

49.

How many Supreme Court Justices are there?

a)

Nine (eight associates and the Chief Justice)

b)

Seven (six associates and the Chief Justice)

c)

Twelve (eleven associates and the Chief Justice)

d)

Five (four associates and the Chief Justice)

50.

Federal judges serve for life as long as they have _______.

a)

good behavior

b)

a law degree

c)

citizenship

d)

no criminal record

51.

Federal judges may lose their jobs if Congress completes an _______ action against them.

a)

impeachment

b)

appointment

c)

nomination

d)

confirmation

52.

Which branch checks the Executive by accepting or rejecting the President's treaties and the appointments of federal judges, ambassadors, and cabinet members?

a)

The Legislative branch (Senate)

b)

The Executive branch

c)

The Judicial branch

d)

The State governments

53.

Which branch accepts or rejects the President's choice of a Vice President?

a)

The Legislative branch (Congress)

b)

The Executive branch (President)

c)

The Judicial branch (Supreme Court)

d)

The State Governments

54.

Congress can pass a law over the President's veto, and Congress can remove Executive Branch officials through an _______ trial.

a)

impeachment

b)

appeal

c)

civil

d)

arbitration

55.

Congress can remove federal judges through _______.

a)

impeachment

b)

recall elections

c)

judicial review

d)

executive order

56.

The Senate accepts or rejects the appointment of _______ judges.

a)

federal

b)

state

c)

municipal

d)

county

57.

Which court did the Constitution create?

a)

the U.S. Supreme Court

b)

the U.S. Court of Appeals

c)

the U.S. District Court

d)

the U.S. Tax Court

58.

Who sets the number of Supreme Court Justices (judges)?

a)

Congress

b)

The President

c)

The Supreme Court

d)

The Vice President

59.

Name the three types of federal courts: (1) ________, (2) ________, and (3) ________.

a)

(1) the U.S. Supreme Court, (2) the U.S. Circuit Courts of Appeals, and (3) the U.S. District Courts

b)

(1) the U.S. Tax Court, (2) the U.S. Bankruptcy Court, and (3) the U.S. Claims Court

c)

(1) the State Supreme Court, (2) the State Appeals Court, and (3) the State District Court

d)

(1) the U.S. Court of International Trade, (2) the U.S. Court of Federal Claims, and (3) the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims

60.

The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction in cases that involve the states and in cases which involve ________.

a)

foreign countries

b)

private citizens

c)

state legislatures

d)

local governments

61.

Only the ________ may introduce appropriation bills.

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

President

d)

Supreme Court

62.

A senator may give a long speech that will prevent the Senate from voting on a bill. This action is called a ________.

a)

filibuster

b)

caucus

c)

veto

d)

amendment

63.

The President has ________ days in which to veto a bill.

a)

ten

b)

five

c)

fifteen

d)

twenty

64.

The President sends the bill back to the ________ where it began within ten days of receiving the bill.

a)

house

b)

court

c)

senate

d)

cabinet

65.

A pocket veto occurs when the Congress adjourns within ten days (Sundays not included), and the President, by taking no action, kills the bill. If the President does not sign or veto a bill within ten days (Sundays not included) after he receives it, the bill becomes law without his ________.

a)

signature

b)

approval

c)

review

d)

objection

66.

A lobbyist is the name given to individuals who try to influence the way members of Congress ________.

a)

vote

b)

travel

c)

dress

d)

speak publicly

67.

The Electoral College actually elects the ________ and ________.

a)

President and Vice President

b)

Senators and Representatives

c)

Governor and Lieutenant Governor

d)

Chief Justice and Attorney General

68.

A candidate for President must win only a majority of the ________ votes; he or she does not have to win a majority of the popular votes.

a)

Electoral

b)

Senate

c)

Congressional

d)

Judicial

69.

If no candidate receives a majority (more than half) of the Electoral votes, then the ________ chooses the President from the three candidates who received the most Electoral votes.

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Vice President

70.

Representatives must be ___ years old and have been U.S. citizens for seven years. They do not have to be natural-born citizens, but they must live in the state they represent.

a)

25

b)

30

c)

21

d)

35

71.

Some important powers of Congress are to raise and support an army, collect taxes, borrow money, regulate trade, coin money, set up courts lower than the Supreme Court, declare war, fix the standards of weights and measures, and set up ___ offices.

a)

post

b)

bank

c)

school

d)

medical

72.

Article I gives the President the power to ___ or veto the laws which Congress makes.

a)

approve

b)

enforce

c)

interpret

d)

amend

73.

Three important things that Congress cannot do are the following: (1) suspend writs of habeas corpus, (2) issue bills of ___, and (3) pass ex post facto laws.

a)

attainder

b)

mandamus

c)

certiorari

d)

impeachment

74.

An ex post facto law makes an act a crime after it has been committed. People may not be punished for what they did before that law was ___?

a)

passed

b)

enforced

c)

discussed

d)

ignored

75.

A bill of attainder was a legislative act in England that allowed a person to be punished without a ___. Bills of attainder are illegal in the United States.

a)

trial

b)

lawyer

c)

jury

d)

warrant

76.

A writ of habeas corpus (to have the body of evidence) is a court order that requires that a prisoner be brought before a ___ to determine if he or she is being held lawfully; the prisoner must be told the reason for his or her arrest.

a)

judge

b)

jury

c)

police officer

d)

governor

77.

Congress must meet at least ___ each year.

a)

once

b)

twice

c)

four times

d)

every month

78.

The 'Great Compromise' created ______ during the Constitutional Convention.

a)

Congress

b)

the Supreme Court

c)

the Bill of Rights

d)

the Cabinet

79.

The small states liked the idea of the ______ because all states were equally represented there.

a)

Senate

b)

House of Representatives

c)

Supreme Court

d)

President

80.

Until 1913, each state's lawmakers elected the ______ from their state.

a)

senators

b)

governors

c)

representatives

d)

judges

81.

Each state is responsible for conducting the ______ that choose the people who will represent the state in Congress.

a)

elections

b)

debates

c)

censuses

d)

appointments

82.

Both the House of Representatives and the ______ determine if their members have met the legislative qualifications and if they have been properly elected.

a)

Senate

b)

President

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Governor

83.

A ______ is a counting of the U.S. population every ten years.

a)

census

b)

survey

c)

election

d)

audit

84.

The House of Representatives is ______ every ten years after each census.

a)

reapportioned

b)

dissolved

c)

impeached

d)

adjourned

85.

The leader of the House is called the ______ of the House.

a)

Speaker

b)

President

c)

Chairman

d)

Governor