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knowledge check 3

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

According to the passage, what is an important skill for a plumber to learn?

a)

Painting walls

b)

Identifying, diagnosing, and rectifying faults in a plumbing system

c)

Installing electrical wiring

d)

Gardening

2.

The noises a faulty system may make vary, from a squealing tap washer to the violent reverberation of pipework with _________

a)

water hammer

b)

air lock

c)

rust build-up

d)

loose valve

3.

Most noises within a cold water system are a direct result of which of the following?

a)

Low temperature and humidity

b)

High pressure and flow rates

c)

Old pipes and rust

d)

Poor insulation

4.

A high-pressure system will always create a certain amount of noise.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

According to the passage on 'Noise faults,' what is a common cause of a humming or squealing noise when a tap is opened and water begins to flow?

a)

The tap washer is split or worn

b)

The water pressure is too high

c)

The tap is not turned on fully

d)

The pipes are blocked

6.

According to the passage on 'Noise faults,' fitting a new ______ will cure the problem in most cases.

a)

washer

b)

bolt

c)

spring

d)

gasket

7.

According to the passage on 'Noise faults,' fitting a new washer will cure the problem in most cases.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Look at the images showing the process of fixing a faulty tap washer. What is the first step in the process?

a)

Remove the tap washer

b)

Turn on the water supply

c)

Unscrew the tap head

d)

Replace the tap washer

9.

Look at the images showing the process of fixing a faulty tap washer. What is being removed in the second step?

a)

The tap handle

b)

The tap washer

c)

The tap spout

d)

The water supply pipe

10.

Look at the images showing the process of fixing a faulty tap washer. In the third step, the faulty washer is being ________.

a)

replaced

b)

painted

c)

measured

d)

cleaned

11.

Look at the images showing the process of fixing a faulty tap washer. What is the final step after replacing the washer?

a)

Leave the tap open

b)

Reassemble the tap and turn on the water supply

c)

Remove the tap completely

d)

Call a plumber

12.

What can cause a very loud hum throughout the pipework?

a)

Faulty float-operated valve washer

b)

Blocked drain

c)

Leaking tap

d)

Broken cistern

13.

Where can the noise from a faulty float-operated valve washer be amplified?

a)

In the basement

b)

In a roof space

c)

In the garden

d)

In the kitchen

14.

Fitting a new washer to the float-operated valve generally (a)   the fault. (Fill in the blank)

15.

What is one test to see if a float-operated valve (FOV) washer is at fault?

a)

Open a cold water tap on the same circuit as the FOV and listen for changes in noise

b)

Check the temperature of the water

c)

Replace the washer immediately

d)

Close all taps in the house

16.

If the loud hum stops or becomes quieter when the tap is opened, what is probably at fault?

a)

The FOV washer is probably at fault.

b)

The water heater is probably at fault.

c)

The main water supply is probably at fault.

d)

The tap handle is probably at fault.

17.

Noise faults

a)

True

b)

False

18.

What component is shown in the image related to a float-operated valve washer?

a)

The image shows a float-operated valve with a float attached.

b)

The image shows a pressure gauge connected to a pipe.

c)

The image shows a centrifugal pump impeller.

d)

The image shows a solenoid valve coil.

19.

Look at the image labeled 2. Which part of the float-operated valve washer is being shown in this step?

a)

The image shows the valve body with the float arm removed.

b)

The image shows the float arm attached to the valve body.

c)

The image shows the washer being installed onto the float arm.

d)

The image shows the valve washer spring being compressed.

20.

What is the black circular component shown next to the valve body?

4 lines
21.

Look at the image labeled 4. What is being inspected in this step of the faulty float-operated valve washer process?

a)

The washer is being inspected for faults or damage.

b)

The float is being adjusted for proper height.

c)

The valve body is being painted.

d)

The water supply is being turned off.

22.

What can cause a very violent banging within a plumbing system, which can eventually lead to fittings failing and leaks occurring?

a)

Loose or incorrectly supported pipework

b)

Blocked drains

c)

High water pressure

d)

Old pipes

23.

The noise caused by loose or incorrectly supported pipework in a plumbing system is referred to as a _________.

a)

water hammer

b)

pipe echo

c)

valve chatter

d)

flow rattle

24.

What is the best course of action if you find loose pipework in a plumbing system?

a)

Find the loose pipework and re-fix it

b)

Ignore the loose pipework and continue working

c)

Paint over the loose pipework to hide it

d)

Remove the pipework completely without replacing it

25.

Noise faults: What is a recommended solution if the pipework that is loose is also hidden and it is not possible to get to it?

a)

Replace the entire pipework

b)

Install a water hammer arrester near to the incoming mains

c)

Ignore the problem

d)

Use more insulation

26.

Noise faults: The arrester acts like a mini ________.

a)

shock absorber

b)

generator

c)

transformer

d)

condenser

27.

Which device, shown in the image, is used to cure the problem of loose or incorrectly supported pipework?

a)

Water hammer arrester

b)

Pressure gauge

c)

Pipe clamp

d)

Valve