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Worksheets

Class Test

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which economist is most associated with the idea of 'development as freedom'?

a)

Jeffrey Sachs

b)

Joseph Stiglitz

c)

Amartya Sen

d)

Paul Collier

2.

The Human Development Index (HDI) is composed of:

a)

Health, education, income

b)

Population, income, employment

c)

Education, housing, transport

d)

Health, environment, literacy

3.

The first set of global development goals introduced by the United Nations was:

a)

Sustainable Development Goals

b)

Millennium Development Goals

c)

Global Development Targets

d)

UN Development Agenda

4.

How many Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) were there?

a)

6

b)

8

c)

10

d)

12

5.

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were launched in:

a)

2010

b)

2012

c)

2015

d)

2016

6.

Which of the following is NOT one of the 17 SDGs?

a)

Quality education

b)

Space exploration

c)

Gender equality

d)

Climate action

7.

The target year to achieve SDGs is:

a)

2025

b)

2030

c)

2040

d)

2050

8.

Development journalism is primarily concerned with:

a)

Sensational news

b)

Celebrity gossip

c)

Public service and awareness

d)

Political propaganda

9.

Which of the following best defines sustainable development?

a)

Rapid economic growth at any cost

b)

Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations

c)

Increasing GDP

d)

Focusing only on urban development

10.

The 'leave no one behind' principle is associated with:

a)

MDGs

b)

Structural Adjustment Programs

c)

SDGs

d)

Economic liberalization

11.

Which of these is a social dimension of development?

a)

Road construction

b)

Access to quality education

c)

GDP growth

d)

Trade liberalization

12.

What is one major criticism of MDGs?

a)

Too many goals

b)

Too focused on developed countries

c)

Lack of country ownership and participation

d)

Focus on environment

13.

Which SDG is Goal 5?

a)

Climate Action

b)

Gender Equality

c)

Clean Water and Sanitation

d)

Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

14.

Which country ranks highest in HDI as of 2023 (UNDP Report)?

a)

USA

b)

Norway

c)

Japan

d)

Switzerland

15.

In development theory, the term 'Global South' refers to:

a)

Developing countries

b)

Northern Hemisphere

c)

High-income nations

d)

Former colonial powers

16.

Dependency theory argues that:

a)

All countries develop in the same way

b)

Development of the rich depends on underdevelopment of the poor

c)

Free market solves inequality

d)

Education is the only factor of development

17.

Which of the following goals is directly linked to media freedom?

a)

Goal 4: Quality Education

b)

Goal 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

c)

Goal 2: Zero Hunger

d)

Goal 13: Climate Action

18.

The term 'Third World' originally referred to:

a)

Countries aligned with NATO

b)

Countries aligned with the Soviet Union

c)

Non-aligned or developing nations

d)

Least developed African nations

19.

Which of the following is an indicator of poverty?

a)

Smartphone ownership

b)

Income less than $2.15 per day

c)

National GDP

d)

Tax collection

20.

What role does development journalism play in society?

a)

Promote products and brands

b)

Entertain the audience

c)

Inform and mobilize citizens on development issues

d)

Cover crime news

21.

The Agenda 21 adopted in 1992 focused mainly on:

a)

Industrial policy

b)

Climate change and sustainable development

c)

Education for girls

d)

Trade negotiations

22.

Which SDG focuses on climate action?

a)

Goal 11

b)

Goal 12

c)

Goal 13

d)

Goal 14

23.

The concept of 'basic needs approach' in development focuses on:

a)

Military spending

b)

GDP growth

c)

Providing minimum requirements like food, shelter, health

d)

Export promotion

24.

The Brundtland Commission is known for defining:

a)

HDI

b)

MDGs

c)

Sustainable Development

d)

Structural Adjustment

25.

Which media form is most accessible in rural Nepal for spreading development news?

a)

Print newspapers

b)

FM radio

c)

Online portals

d)

Television

26.

A key feature of participatory development is:

a)

Centralized decision-making

b)

Exclusion of local voices

c)

Community involvement in planning

d)

Focus on foreign aid

27.

The Gini Coefficient measures:

a)

Environmental sustainability

b)

Literacy rate

c)

Income inequality

d)

Population growth

28.

Which of the following is a non-economic indicator of development?

a)

GDP per capita

b)

Life expectancy

c)

National income

d)

Export-import ratio

29.

A journalist reporting on the impact of rural road construction on women's mobility is practicing:

a)

Political journalism

b)

Investigative journalism

c)

Development journalism

d)

Business journalism

30.

Which international body monitors progress on SDGs?

a)

World Bank

b)

United Nations

c)

IMF

d)

NATO

31.

Which SDG aims to ensure inclusive and equitable quality education?

a)

Goal 7

b)

Goal 4

c)

Goal 5

d)

Goal 6

32.

What is a primary focus of participatory development?

a)

Top-down decision making

b)

Community engagement and empowerment

c)

Maximizing profits for corporations

d)

Government control over resources

33.

Which of the following is a key indicator of human development?

a)

Military expenditure

b)

Number of patents filed

c)

Access to clean water

d)

Unemployment rate

34.

Which of the following is a primary goal of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?

a)

Promote urbanization

b)

Increase military spending

c)

Eliminate poverty in all its forms everywhere

d)

Focus solely on economic growth

35.

What is a significant challenge in achieving the SDGs?

a)

Too many resources available

b)

Overpopulation in developed countries

c)

Global cooperation and commitment

d)

Excessive funding

36.

Which of the following best describes the term 'sustainable livelihoods'?

a)

Temporary employment solutions

b)

High-income job opportunities

c)

Ways of making a living that can cope with and recover from stresses and shocks

d)

Economic activities that are environmentally harmful