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1406 Acids-Bases Review

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 48mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An Arrhenius base:

a)

accepts H+

b)

produces H+

c)

produces OH-

2.

Imagine you're in a chemistry class with Samuel, Henry, and Ava. Samuel asks, "What does an Arrhenius acid do in a solution?"

a)

accepts H+ from another substance

b)

produces H+

c)

produces OH-

3.

A Bronsted Lowry base:

a)

donates a proton to another substance

b)

accepts a proton from another substance

c)

produces H+

d)

produces OH-

4.

For the following acid, what is the conjugate base?

a)

PO43-

b)

H2PO4-

c)

HPO42-

d)

H3PO4

5.

For the following base, what is the conjugate acid?

a)

NO-2

b)

NO2 -1

c)

HNO3

d)

H2NO3

6.

For the following acid, what is the conjugate base?

a)

HPO4 -2

b)

PO4 -3

c)

H3PO4

7.

Identify the Conjugate Acid.

a)

Option 1

b)

Option 2

c)

Option 3

d)

Option 4

8.

Identify the Conjugate Base.

a)

Option 1

b)

Option 2

c)

Option 3

d)

Option 4

9.

Identify the base.

a)

Option 1

b)

Option 2

c)

Option 3

d)

Option 4

10.

Identify the acid.

a)

Option 1

b)

Option 2

c)

Option 3

d)

Option 4

11.

Avery and Ethan are in a chemistry lab, and they have a challenge to identify the strong acid among the following compounds. Can you help them out?

a)

NH3

b)

HNO3

c)

H2CO3

d)

CH3COOH

12.

Zoe and Benjamin are in a science lab, experimenting with different solutions. They wonder about the behavior of strong acids and bases. What do these strong acids and bases do when they are in a solution?

a)

They do not break apart into ions (non-electrolyte)

b)

They partially break apart into ions (weak electrolyte)

c)

They completely break apart into ions (non-electrolyte)

d)

They completely break apart into ions (strong electrolyte)

13.

During a fun chemistry class experiment, Ava, Scarlett, and Abigail are testing different acids. Which of the following acids did they find to be a weak acid?

a)

HNO3

b)

CH3COOH

c)

HCl

d)

H2SO4

14.

Grace and Mason are in a chemistry lab, and they are curious about bases. They have a list of bases and want to know which one is a weak base. Can you help them figure it out?

a)

Sodium hydroxide

b)

Rubidium hydroxide

c)

Magnesium hydroxide

d)

Strontium hydroxide

15.

Abigail and Daniel are in the chemistry lab, and they have a challenge to complete the following reaction:

HCl + Mg(OH)2 --> ?

Can you help them figure out the products of this reaction?

a)

MgCl2 + H2O

b)

Mg +H2O

c)

MgCl2 + H2

d)

MgCl2 + H2O + CO2

16.
Which of the following is a conjugate acid/base pair?
a)
HCl/OCl-
b)
H2SO4/SO42-
c)
NH4+/NH3
d)
H3O+/OH-
17.

Sophia and Kai are in a chemistry lab, and they stumble upon a mysterious bottle labeled HC2H3O2. Can you help them name the acid?

a)

Acetic Acid

b)

Acetous Acid

c)

Hydrogen Acetate

d)

Hydrogen Dicarbon Trihydrogen Dioxygen

18.
What is the formula for Hydrosulfuric Acid?
a)
H2(SO3)
b)
H2S
c)
H2(SO2)
d)
H2(SO4)
19.

Hey chemistry enthusiasts! Jackson and Abigail are having a friendly debate in the lab. Can you help them out? They stumbled upon this compound: H3PO3. What do you think it's called?

a)

hydrophosphoric acid

b)

phosphorous acid

c)

phosphoric acid

d)

phosphoric hydroxide

20.

During a fun chemistry experiment, Harper and Kai decided to mix hydrochloric acid (HCl) with sodium hydroxide (NaOH). What balanced equation represents the neutralization reaction they observed?

a)

HCl + NaOH → Na2O + H2O

b)

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O

c)

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2

d)

HCl + NaOH → NaOH + HCl

21.

During a fun chemistry experiment, David and Lily are mixing acetic acid (CH3COOH) with potassium hydroxide (KOH). Can you guess what products they will create in this neutralization reaction?

a)

CH3COOK + H2O

b)

CH3COOH + KOH

c)

CH3COOK + CO2

d)

CH3COOK + H2

22.

How would you calculate the pH of a solution if the hydronium ion concentration is given as 2.5 x 10-4 M?

a)

pH = log(2.5 x 10-4)

b)

pH = 10-4

c)

pH = 2.5 x 10-4

d)

pH = -log(2.5 x 10-4)

23.

Emma and Liam are in a chemistry lab, and they need to find the pH of a solution with a hydronium ion concentration of 5 x 10-7 M. What is the pH?

a)

7.3

b)

5.3

c)

6.3

d)

7

24.

dissociation of weak acid, HA, is represented by following equation :


HA(aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ H3O+(aq) + A-(aq)


The equilibrium constant for this reaction is represented by Ka . Which of the following equation represents expression of equilibrium constant, Ka?

a)

b)

c)

d)

25.
For the reaction...
energy +  N2(g)  +  O2(g)  <−>  2NO(g)
If  O2(g) is removed, the  concentration of N2 will _______.
a)
increase
b)
decrease
c)
remain the same
d)
double
26.
What would happen to the position of the equilibrium when Oxygen is added to the system?
 2SO3(g) 2SO2(g) + O2(g) 
a)
SOwill increase 
b)
SO3 will decrease 
c)
SO2 will increase
d)
none of the above