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Unit 8: Maya, Inca and Aztec

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What mountain range is the Inca Empire located in?

a)

Yucatán's

b)

Peru

c)
Andes
d)

Himalayan Mountains

2.

The Maya are located

a)

West of the Aztec

b)

In South America

c)

In Central asia

d)

On the Yucatan Peninsula

3.

Which of the Three Civilizations is the largest?

a)

Maya

b)

Aztec

c)

Inca`

d)

Olmec

4.

In Tenochtitlan, due to a lack of space the Mexica create​d (a)   to be able to grow crops.

Choose from the below words
chinampas
axoltls
terracing
cenotes
5.

The Maya, Inca, and Aztec were all​ (a)   and believed in many Gods

Choose from the below words
polytheistic
monotheistic
Christian
agnostic
6.

Due to living in a mountainous area both the Maya and the Inca used ​ (a)   to grow crops.

Choose from the below words
terrace farming
chinampas 
textiles
cenote
7.

Aztec kings were semi-divine but their position was not​ (a)   , they had be chosen by the other nobles to be king.

Choose from the below words
hereditary
textiles
terrace
polytheistic 
8.

The Inca were well known for creating intricate ​ (a)   commonly made with Alpaca and LLama wool.

Choose from the below words
textiles
baskets
monotheistic
cenotes
9.

The Olmec were the first major civilization and the foundation that the other Central American civilizations are built on.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

A staple crop for the Maya, Inca, and Aztec was...

a)

Potatoes

b)

Maize (Corn)

c)

Chickens

d)

Pizza

11.

The Spanish conquered the Maya, Inca, and Aztec quickly and totally. Allowing the Spanish to take complete control of the land, people, and culture.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

The Aztec and Maya conducted human sacrifice because they saw human life as the ultimate and most valuable offering they could give their Gods.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

What strategy did the Maya use to help them grow crops in the dense jungle?

a)

Terracing

b)

Plowing with cows

c)

La Milpa

(Slash and Burn)

d)

Chinampas

14.

Check all that apply: Which of the following are true about the Maya and caves. (4 correct)

a)

Caves were sacred.

b)

The Maya took pilgrimages to caves

c)

The Maya left many different kinds of offerings to their Gods.

d)

Archaeologist find many of the same items in the cave as they do on the surface

e)

Caves were used for food storage.

15.

What part of the cave do archaeologist find human sacrifice?

a)

Light Zone

b)

Twilight Zone

c)

Dark Zone

d)

All of the above

16.

The Maya were

a)

one large empire with an Emperor

b)

a series of dynasties with ruling families

c)

a collection of city-states with individual kings

d)

none of the above

17.

Select all that are true about the Maya Ball Game, Pok ta Pok (3 correct)

a)

The games was played on a smaller court

b)

The game was played to honor the gods

c)

There were 20 people on a team

d)

Was played with a rubber ball

18.

According to our research what was the purpose of the large ball court at Chichen Itza?

a)

To play championship games

b)

A status symbol to show the power of the ruler

c)

The spanish built it

d)

None of the above

19.

Check all that apply: An example of Inca achievement would be (4 correct):

a)

surgery

b)

suspension bridges

c)

chinampas

d)

roads

e)

stonework

20.

The Inca used this animal for food, wool, and transportation.

a)

Llama

b)

Camel

c)

Jaguar

d)

Horse

21.

The Inca believed that you needed your body to continue on which led to them having which funerary practice?

a)

Burning their dead

b)

Mummifying their dead

c)

Planting trees on top of their dead

d)

None of the above

22.

Machu Picchu was a city in which Empire?

a)

Maya

b)

Inca

c)

Aztec

23.

The Inca were weakened by a Civil War which helped the Spanish conquer them.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

The Aztec culture and empire was founded on...

a)

Peace

b)

Trade

c)

Aura

d)

War

25.

The Mexican flag is based on the Aztec legend about the founding of Tenochtitlan.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

How did the Aztec keep their Empire strong and help their economy thrive?

a)

Trading with the Inca

b)

Tribute

c)

Charity

d)

Trading with the Spanish

27.

The Aztec god Huitzilopochtli was the god of

a)

Blood and Sun

b)

Sun and Moon

c)

Sun and War

d)

War and Peace

28.

Through interaction and trade the Aztec adopted the ball game from the Maya and called it Tlachtli. We call this process?

a)

Cultural Diffusion

b)

Stealing

c)

Plagirism

d)

None of the above

29.

Music and Dance were an important part of Aztec religion and culture. These dances have lived on and are still performed by the descendants of the Aztec/Mexica

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Tenochitlan was only successfully invaded ​ (a)   time(s).

31.

Extra Credit: What years did the Spanish Conquistadors start leading to the fall of the Maya, Inca, and Aztec?

a)

1400s

b)

1350-1450s

c)

Mid to late 1500s

d)

early 1600s

32.

Extra Credit: What God is strongly associated with Maya Caves?

a)

Chak (Rain God)

b)

Inti (Sun God)

c)

Mictlancihuatl

(Goddess of Death)

d)

Huitzilopochtli (God of War)

33.

Extra Credit: What was the name of the Spirits that guard the caves?

(a)  

34.
  1. Extra Credit: What disease helped the Spanish conquer the Maya, Inca and Aztec? ​ (a)   What other item/technology helped the Spanish succeed?​ (b)