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Endocrine Emergencies Quiz

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What percentage of diabetes cases are Type I?

a)

50%

b)

5-10%

c)

2-5%

d)

90-95%

2.

Which type of diabetes is characterized by an absolute lack of insulin?

a)

Pre-diabetes

b)

Gestational

c)

Type I

d)

Type II

3.

What is a common symptom of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)?

a)

Bradycardia

b)

Fruity odor on breath

c)

Weight gain

d)

Cold intolerance

4.

Which hormone is produced by the adrenal cortex?

a)

Norepinephrine

b)

Cortisol

c)

Insulin

d)

Epinephrine

5.

What is a primary cause of adrenal insufficiency?

a)

Overeating

b)

High cortisol levels

c)

Excessive exercise

d)

Autoimmune destruction

6.

What is a symptom of adrenal crisis?

a)

Severe hypotension

b)

Exophthalmos

c)

Weight gain

d)

Cold intolerance

7.

What is the treatment for adrenal crisis?

a)

Administer insulin

b)

Administer glucocorticoids

c)

Administer antithyroid medication

d)

Administer epinephrine

8.

What is a common cause of hypothyroidism?

a)

Grave’s disease

b)

Hashimoto's thyroiditis

c)

Cushing's disease

d)

Addison's disease

9.

What is a symptom of hyperthyroidism?

a)

Bradycardia

b)

Exophthalmos

c)

Cold intolerance

d)

Weight gain

10.

What is the treatment for hypothyroidism?

a)

Antithyroid medications

b)

Ablation therapy

c)

Synthetic thyroid hormone

d)

Surgery

11.

What is a potential complication of thyroid surgery?

a)

Weight gain

b)

Vocal chord paralysis

c)

Cold intolerance

d)

Exophthalmos

12.

What is a symptom of myxedema coma?

a)

Increased systolic BP

b)

Fever

c)

Hypothermia

d)

Diaphoresis

13.

What is a symptom of thyroid storm?

a)

Constipation

b)

Diaphoresis

c)

Hypothermia

d)

Bradycardia

14.

What is a common cause of thyroid storm?

a)

Hashimoto's thyroiditis

b)

Addison's disease

c)

Overzealous treatment of hypothyroidism

d)

Undiagnosed hypothyroidism

15.

What is the first step in treating myxedema coma or thyroid storm?

a)

Administer antithyroid medication

b)

Administer glucocorticoids

c)

Recognize signs and symptoms

d)

Administer insulin

16.

What is a common trigger for adrenal crisis in patients with adrenal insufficiency?

a)

High cortisol levels

b)

Overeating

c)

Stressful situations

d)

Excessive exercise

17.

What is the recommended action if a patient is suspected to be in adrenal crisis?

a)

Administer epinephrine

b)

Contact EMS immediately

c)

Administer insulin

d)

Administer antithyroid medication