WorksheetsChapter 14 Test A - Identifying Accounting Terms
Total questions: 87
Worksheet time: 44mins
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: Crediting the estimated value of uncollectible accounts to a contra account.
allowance method
aging of accounts receivable
book value
book value of accounts receivable
dishonored note
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The difference between the balance of Accounts Receivable and its contra account, Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts.
book value of accounts receivable
aging of accounts receivable
allowance method
book value
dishonored note
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The difference between an asset’s account balance and its related contra account.
book value
aging of accounts receivable
allowance method
book value of accounts receivable
dishonored note
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The amount of accounts receivable a business expects to collect.
book value of accounts receivable
book value
aging of accounts receivable
net realizable value
allowance method
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: A method used to estimate uncollectible accounts receivable that assumes a percent of credit sales will become uncollectible.
book value of accounts receivable
aging of accounts receivable
percent of sales method
allowance method
book value
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: A method that uses an analysis of accounts receivable to estimate the amount that will be uncollectible.
allowance method
book value
aging of accounts receivable
percent of accounts receivable method
book value of accounts receivable
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: Analyzing accounts receivable according to when they are due.
book value
aging of accounts receivable
allowance method
book value of accounts receivable
dishonored note
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: Canceling the balance of a customer account because the customer does not pay.
allowance method
aging of accounts receivable
book value
writing off an account
book value of accounts receivable
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: A written and signed promise to pay a sum of money at a specified time.
aging of accounts receivable
promissory note
book value
allowance method
book value of accounts receivable
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: A promissory note signed by a business and given to a creditor.
aging of accounts receivable
note payable
book value of accounts receivable
book value
allowance method
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: A promissory note that a business accepts from a customer.
note receivable
allowance method
aging of accounts receivable
book value of accounts receivable
book value
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The person or business that signs a note and thus promises to make payment.
maker of a note
aging of accounts receivable
allowance method
book value
book value of accounts receivable
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The person or business to whom the amount of a note is payable.
book value of accounts receivable
payee
aging of accounts receivable
allowance method
book value
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The original amount of a note, sometimes referred to as the face amount.
principal
aging of accounts receivable
allowance method
book value of accounts receivable
book value
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The percentage of the principal that is due for the use of the funds secured by a note.
allowance method
aging of accounts receivable
book value
interest rate
book value of accounts receivable
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The date on which the principal of a note is due to be repaid.
allowance method
aging of accounts receivable
book value
maturity date
book value of accounts receivable
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The length of time from the signing date of a note to the maturity date.
book value
book value of accounts receivable
time of a note
aging of accounts receivable
allowance method
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The amount that is due on the maturity date of a note.
aging of accounts receivable
book value of accounts receivable
book value
maturity value
allowance method
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The interest earned on money loaned.
book value of accounts receivable
book value
allowance method
aging of accounts receivable
interest income
Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: A note that is not paid when due.
aging of accounts receivable
allowance method
book value of accounts receivable
book value
dishonored note
Which of the following is the correct journal entry for the transaction on December 3: Wrote off Langston Corporation’s past-due account as uncollectible, $645.75. M203?
Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $645.75; Credit Accounts Receivable—Langston Corporation $645.75
Debit Bad Debt Expense $645.75; Credit Accounts Receivable—Langston Corporation $645.75
Debit Accounts Receivable—Langston Corporation $645.75; Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $645.75
Debit Cash $645.75; Credit Accounts Receivable—Langston Corporation $645.75
Post each entry to the customer accounts in the accounts receivable ledger on the following page.
Post each entry to the customer accounts in the accounts receivable ledger.
Ignore the entries for the customer accounts.
Post only the total to the accounts receivable ledger.
Do not update the accounts receivable ledger.
Continue to use page 12 of the general journal shown on page 154 of this test. What is the December 31 adjusting entry for estimated uncollectible accounts expense for the year, if the company uses the aging of accounts receivable to estimate that $4,500.00 of outstanding accounts receivable will become uncollectible and the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts balance on the December 31 unadjusted trial balance is a $321.53 credit?
Debit Uncollectible Accounts Expense $4,178.47; Credit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $4,178.47
Debit Uncollectible Accounts Expense $4,500.00; Credit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $4,500.00
Debit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $4,178.47; Credit Uncollectible Accounts Expense $4,178.47
Debit Uncollectible Accounts Expense $321.53; Credit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $321.53
Based on the Accounts Receivable Ledger, what is the debit balance for Farris Company as of May 2?
$2,400.00
$1,800.00
$3,200.00
$2,050.00
According to the Accounts Receivable Ledger, what is the debit balance for Langston Corporation as of March 15?
$645.75
$500.00
$725.50
$890.25
The allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts does not comply with generally accepted accounting principles.
True
False
When a customer account is written off under the allowance method, the book value of accounts receivable decreases.
True
False
A note provides a business with legal evidence of a debt in the event it becomes necessary to go to court to collect.
True
False
Total assets are reduced when a business accepts a note receivable from a customer needing an extension of time to pay an account receivable.
True
False
Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 5. The book value of accounts receivable must be a reasonable and unbiased estimate of the money the business expects to collect in the future.
True
False
The accounting concept Neutrality is applied when the process of making accounting estimates is free from bias.
True
False
The expense of an uncollectible account should be recorded in the accounting period that the account becomes uncollectible.
True
False
The account Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts has a natural credit balance.
True
False
A business usually knows at the end of the fiscal year which customer accounts will become uncollectible.
True
False
Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 10. The account Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts is reported on the income statement.
True
False
The percent of each age group of an accounts receivable aging that is expected to become uncollectible is determined by generally accepted accounting principles.
True
False
The adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts reduces the balance of the Accounts Receivable account.
True
False
A business having a 400.00debitbalanceinAllowanceforUncollectibleAccountsandestimatingitsuncollectibleaccountsusingaccountsreceivableagingtobe 5,000.00 would record a $5,400.00 credit to Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts.
True
False
Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 14. Interest rates are stated as a percentage of the principal.
True
False
Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 15. Interest income is classified as revenue from normal operations.
True
False
When using the allowance method, writing off an uncollectible account does not change the net realizable value of accounts receivable.
True
False
The direct write-off method complies with generally accepted accounting principles.
True
False
The direct write-off method matches the expense of uncollectible accounts to the revenue that is earned in the same period.
True
False
A method used to estimate uncollectible accounts receivable that assumes a percent of credit sales will become uncollectible.
book value of accounts receivable
book value
allowance method
aging of accounts receivable
percent of sales method
A method that uses an analysis of accounts receivable to estimate the amount that will be uncollectible.
book value of accounts receivable
book value
allowance method
aging of accounts receivable
percent of accounts receivable method
Analyzing accounts receivable according to when they are due.
D. book value of accounts receivable
B. allowance method
E. dishonored note
C. book value
A. aging of accounts receivable
The amount of accounts receivable a business expects to collect.
net realizable value
aging of accounts receivable
allowance method
book value
book value of accounts receivable
The person or business to whom the amount of a note is payable.
book value
allowance method
aging of accounts receivable
book value of accounts receivable
payee
The original amount of a note, sometimes referred to as the face amount.
book value
principal
aging of accounts receivable
allowance method
book value of accounts receivable
The person or business that signs a note and thus promises to make payment.
aging of accounts receivable
maker of a note
book value
book value of accounts receivable
allowance method
Crediting the estimated value of uncollectible accounts to a contra account.
allowance method
aging of accounts receivable
dishonored note
book value
book value of accounts receivable
The difference between the balance of Accounts Receivable and its contra account, Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts.
book value
allowance method
aging of accounts receivable
book value of accounts receivable
dishonored note
The difference between an asset’s account balance and its related contra account.
allowance method
aging of accounts receivable
book value of accounts receivable
book value
dishonored note
The amount that is due on the maturity date of a note.
book value
book value of accounts receivable
maturity value
aging of accounts receivable
allowance method
Directions: Select the one term in Column I that best fits each definition in Column II. 12. The interest earned on money loaned.
C. book value
A. aging of accounts receivable
F. interest income
D. book value of accounts receivable
B. allowance method
The date on which the principal of a note is due to be repaid.
maturity date
book value
book value of accounts receivable
aging of accounts receivable
allowance method
Directions: Select the one term in Column I that best fits each definition in Column II. 14. A note that is not paid when due.
C. book value
B. allowance method
A. aging of accounts receivable
D. book value of accounts receivable
E. dishonored note
Directions: Select the one term in Column I that best fits each definition in Column II. 15. A promissory note signed by a business and given to a creditor.
note payable
book value of accounts receivable
aging of accounts receivable
allowance method
book value
A promissory note that a business accepts from a customer.
aging of accounts receivable
book value
note receivable
allowance method
book value of accounts receivable
The percentage of the principal that is due for the use of the funds secured by a note.
allowance method
aging of accounts receivable
book value of accounts receivable
interest rate
book value
Directions: Select the one term in Column I that best fits each definition in Column II. 18. A written and signed promise to pay a sum of money at a specified time.
book value
aging of accounts receivable
allowance method
promissory note
book value of accounts receivable
The length of time from the signing date of a note to the maturity date.
time of a note
aging of accounts receivable
book value
book value of accounts receivable
allowance method
Canceling the balance of a customer account because the customer does not pay.
book value
allowance method
aging of accounts receivable
book value of accounts receivable
writing off an account
Which of the following is the correct journal entry for the transaction on December 6: Wrote off Fisher Corporation’s past-due account as uncollectible, $2,410.16. M122?
Debit Bad Debts Expense $2,410.16; Credit Accounts Receivable—Fisher Corporation $2,410.16
Debit Accounts Receivable—Fisher Corporation $2,410.16; Credit Bad Debts Expense $2,410.16
Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $2,410.16; Credit Accounts Receivable—Fisher Corporation $2,410.16
Debit Accounts Receivable—Fisher Corporation $2,410.16; Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $2,410.16
Post each entry to the customer accounts in the accounts receivable ledger on the following page.
Entries are posted to the customer accounts in the accounts receivable ledger.
Entries are posted to the cash account only.
Entries are not posted to any ledger.
Entries are posted to the supplier accounts.
Use page 14 of the general journal shown on page 159. What is the amount of the December 31 adjusting entry for estimated uncollectible accounts expense for the year, if the company estimates that $3,200.00 of outstanding accounts receivable will become uncollectible and the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts balance on the December 31 unadjusted trial balance is a $248.18 credit?
$2,951.82
$3,448.18
$3,200.00
$248.18
What is the balance for Fisher Corporation as of December 1 in the Accounts Receivable Ledger?
(a)
What is the balance for Jordan Company as of December 1 in the Accounts Receivable Ledger?
$6,300.00
$5,800.00
$7,200.00
$6,750.00
What is the balance for Lane Company as of December 1 in the Accounts Receivable Ledger?
(a)
Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 1. The accounting concept Neutrality is applied when the process of making accounting estimates is free from bias.
True
False
The expense of an uncollectible account should be recorded in the accounting period that the account becomes uncollectible.
True
False
The percent of each age group of an accounts receivable aging that is expected to become uncollectible is determined by generally accepted accounting principles.
True
False
Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 4. The adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts reduces the balance of the Accounts Receivable account.
True
False
A business having a 400.00debitbalanceinAllowanceforUncollectibleAccountsandestimatingitsuncollectibleaccountsusingaccountsreceivableagingtobe 5,000.00 would record a $5,400.00 credit to Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts.
True
False
Interest rates are stated as a percentage of the principal.
True
False
The allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts does not comply with generally accepted accounting principles.
True
False
A business usually knows at the end of the fiscal year which customer accounts will become uncollectible.
True
False
Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 9. The account Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts is reported on the income statement.
True
False
Total assets are reduced when a business accepts a note receivable from a customer needing an extension of time to pay an account receivable.
True
False
The book value of accounts receivable must be a reasonable and unbiased estimate of the money the business expects to collect in the future.
True
False
When a customer account is written off under the allowance method, the book value of accounts receivable decreases.
True
False
When using the allowance method, writing off an uncollectible account does not change the net realizable value of accounts receivable.
True
False
Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 14. The direct write-off method complies with generally accepted accounting principles.
True
False
Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 15. The direct write-off method matches the expense of uncollectible accounts to the revenue that is earned in the same period.
True
False
A note provides the business with legal evidence of the debt should it be necessary to go to court to collect.
True
False
Interest income is classified as revenue from normal operations.
True
False
The account Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts has a natural credit balance.
True
False
