wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Chapter 14 Test A - Identifying Accounting Terms

Total questions: 87

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: Crediting the estimated value of uncollectible accounts to a contra account.

a)

allowance method

b)

aging of accounts receivable

c)

book value

d)

book value of accounts receivable

e)

dishonored note

2.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The difference between the balance of Accounts Receivable and its contra account, Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts.

a)

book value of accounts receivable

b)

aging of accounts receivable

c)

allowance method

d)

book value

e)

dishonored note

3.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The difference between an asset’s account balance and its related contra account.

a)

book value

b)

aging of accounts receivable

c)

allowance method

d)

book value of accounts receivable

e)

dishonored note

4.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The amount of accounts receivable a business expects to collect.

a)

book value of accounts receivable

b)

book value

c)

aging of accounts receivable

d)

net realizable value

e)

allowance method

5.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: A method used to estimate uncollectible accounts receivable that assumes a percent of credit sales will become uncollectible.

a)

book value of accounts receivable

b)

aging of accounts receivable

c)

percent of sales method

d)

allowance method

e)

book value

6.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: A method that uses an analysis of accounts receivable to estimate the amount that will be uncollectible.

a)

allowance method

b)

book value

c)

aging of accounts receivable

d)

percent of accounts receivable method

e)

book value of accounts receivable

7.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: Analyzing accounts receivable according to when they are due.

a)

book value

b)

aging of accounts receivable

c)

allowance method

d)

book value of accounts receivable

e)

dishonored note

8.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: Canceling the balance of a customer account because the customer does not pay.

a)

allowance method

b)

aging of accounts receivable

c)

book value

d)

writing off an account

e)

book value of accounts receivable

9.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: A written and signed promise to pay a sum of money at a specified time.

a)

aging of accounts receivable

b)

promissory note

c)

book value

d)

allowance method

e)

book value of accounts receivable

10.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: A promissory note signed by a business and given to a creditor.

a)

aging of accounts receivable

b)

note payable

c)

book value of accounts receivable

d)

book value

e)

allowance method

11.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: A promissory note that a business accepts from a customer.

a)

note receivable

b)

allowance method

c)

aging of accounts receivable

d)

book value of accounts receivable

e)

book value

12.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The person or business that signs a note and thus promises to make payment.

a)

maker of a note

b)

aging of accounts receivable

c)

allowance method

d)

book value

e)

book value of accounts receivable

13.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The person or business to whom the amount of a note is payable.

a)

book value of accounts receivable

b)

payee

c)

aging of accounts receivable

d)

allowance method

e)

book value

14.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The original amount of a note, sometimes referred to as the face amount.

a)

principal

b)

aging of accounts receivable

c)

allowance method

d)

book value of accounts receivable

e)

book value

15.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The percentage of the principal that is due for the use of the funds secured by a note.

a)

allowance method

b)

aging of accounts receivable

c)

book value

d)

interest rate

e)

book value of accounts receivable

16.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The date on which the principal of a note is due to be repaid.

a)

allowance method

b)

aging of accounts receivable

c)

book value

d)

maturity date

e)

book value of accounts receivable

17.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The length of time from the signing date of a note to the maturity date.

a)

book value

b)

book value of accounts receivable

c)

time of a note

d)

aging of accounts receivable

e)

allowance method

18.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The amount that is due on the maturity date of a note.

a)

aging of accounts receivable

b)

book value of accounts receivable

c)

book value

d)

maturity value

e)

allowance method

19.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: The interest earned on money loaned.

a)

book value of accounts receivable

b)

book value

c)

allowance method

d)

aging of accounts receivable

e)

interest income

20.

Select the one term in Column I that best fits the following definition: A note that is not paid when due.

a)

aging of accounts receivable

b)

allowance method

c)

book value of accounts receivable

d)

book value

e)

dishonored note

21.

Which of the following is the correct journal entry for the transaction on December 3: Wrote off Langston Corporation’s past-due account as uncollectible, $645.75. M203?

a)

Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $645.75; Credit Accounts Receivable—Langston Corporation $645.75

b)

Debit Bad Debt Expense $645.75; Credit Accounts Receivable—Langston Corporation $645.75

c)

Debit Accounts Receivable—Langston Corporation $645.75; Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $645.75

d)

Debit Cash $645.75; Credit Accounts Receivable—Langston Corporation $645.75

22.

Post each entry to the customer accounts in the accounts receivable ledger on the following page.

a)

Post each entry to the customer accounts in the accounts receivable ledger.

b)

Ignore the entries for the customer accounts.

c)

Post only the total to the accounts receivable ledger.

d)

Do not update the accounts receivable ledger.

23.

Continue to use page 12 of the general journal shown on page 154 of this test. What is the December 31 adjusting entry for estimated uncollectible accounts expense for the year, if the company uses the aging of accounts receivable to estimate that $4,500.00 of outstanding accounts receivable will become uncollectible and the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts balance on the December 31 unadjusted trial balance is a $321.53 credit?

a)

Debit Uncollectible Accounts Expense $4,178.47; Credit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $4,178.47

b)

Debit Uncollectible Accounts Expense $4,500.00; Credit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $4,500.00

c)

Debit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $4,178.47; Credit Uncollectible Accounts Expense $4,178.47

d)

Debit Uncollectible Accounts Expense $321.53; Credit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $321.53

24.

Based on the Accounts Receivable Ledger, what is the debit balance for Farris Company as of May 2?

a)

$2,400.00

b)

$1,800.00

c)

$3,200.00

d)

$2,050.00

25.

According to the Accounts Receivable Ledger, what is the debit balance for Langston Corporation as of March 15?

a)

$645.75

b)

$500.00

c)

$725.50

d)

$890.25

26.

The allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts does not comply with generally accepted accounting principles.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

When a customer account is written off under the allowance method, the book value of accounts receivable decreases.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

A note provides a business with legal evidence of a debt in the event it becomes necessary to go to court to collect.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Total assets are reduced when a business accepts a note receivable from a customer needing an extension of time to pay an account receivable.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 5. The book value of accounts receivable must be a reasonable and unbiased estimate of the money the business expects to collect in the future.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

The accounting concept Neutrality is applied when the process of making accounting estimates is free from bias.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

The expense of an uncollectible account should be recorded in the accounting period that the account becomes uncollectible.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

The account Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts has a natural credit balance.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

A business usually knows at the end of the fiscal year which customer accounts will become uncollectible.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 10. The account Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts is reported on the income statement.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

The percent of each age group of an accounts receivable aging that is expected to become uncollectible is determined by generally accepted accounting principles.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

The adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts reduces the balance of the Accounts Receivable account.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

A business having a 400.00debitbalanceinAllowanceforUncollectibleAccountsandestimatingitsuncollectibleaccountsusingaccountsreceivableagingtobe400.00 debit balance in Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts and estimating its uncollectible accounts using accounts receivable aging to be 5,000.00 would record a $5,400.00 credit to Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 14. Interest rates are stated as a percentage of the principal.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 15. Interest income is classified as revenue from normal operations.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

When using the allowance method, writing off an uncollectible account does not change the net realizable value of accounts receivable.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

The direct write-off method complies with generally accepted accounting principles.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

The direct write-off method matches the expense of uncollectible accounts to the revenue that is earned in the same period.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

A method used to estimate uncollectible accounts receivable that assumes a percent of credit sales will become uncollectible.

a)

book value of accounts receivable

b)

book value

c)

allowance method

d)

aging of accounts receivable

e)

percent of sales method

45.

A method that uses an analysis of accounts receivable to estimate the amount that will be uncollectible.

a)

book value of accounts receivable

b)

book value

c)

allowance method

d)

aging of accounts receivable

e)

percent of accounts receivable method

46.

Analyzing accounts receivable according to when they are due.

a)

D. book value of accounts receivable

b)

B. allowance method

c)

E. dishonored note

d)

C. book value

e)

A. aging of accounts receivable

47.

The amount of accounts receivable a business expects to collect.

a)

net realizable value

b)

aging of accounts receivable

c)

allowance method

d)

book value

e)

book value of accounts receivable

48.

The person or business to whom the amount of a note is payable.

a)

book value

b)

allowance method

c)

aging of accounts receivable

d)

book value of accounts receivable

e)

payee

49.

The original amount of a note, sometimes referred to as the face amount.

a)

book value

b)

principal

c)

aging of accounts receivable

d)

allowance method

e)

book value of accounts receivable

50.

The person or business that signs a note and thus promises to make payment.

a)

aging of accounts receivable

b)

maker of a note

c)

book value

d)

book value of accounts receivable

e)

allowance method

51.

Crediting the estimated value of uncollectible accounts to a contra account.

a)

allowance method

b)

aging of accounts receivable

c)

dishonored note

d)

book value

e)

book value of accounts receivable

52.

The difference between the balance of Accounts Receivable and its contra account, Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts.

a)

book value

b)

allowance method

c)

aging of accounts receivable

d)

book value of accounts receivable

e)

dishonored note

53.

The difference between an asset’s account balance and its related contra account.

a)

allowance method

b)

aging of accounts receivable

c)

book value of accounts receivable

d)

book value

e)

dishonored note

54.

The amount that is due on the maturity date of a note.

a)

book value

b)

book value of accounts receivable

c)

maturity value

d)

aging of accounts receivable

e)

allowance method

55.

Directions: Select the one term in Column I that best fits each definition in Column II. 12. The interest earned on money loaned.

a)

C. book value

b)

A. aging of accounts receivable

c)

F. interest income

d)

D. book value of accounts receivable

e)

B. allowance method

56.

The date on which the principal of a note is due to be repaid.

a)

maturity date

b)

book value

c)

book value of accounts receivable

d)

aging of accounts receivable

e)

allowance method

57.

Directions: Select the one term in Column I that best fits each definition in Column II. 14. A note that is not paid when due.

a)

C. book value

b)

B. allowance method

c)

A. aging of accounts receivable

d)

D. book value of accounts receivable

e)

E. dishonored note

58.

Directions: Select the one term in Column I that best fits each definition in Column II. 15. A promissory note signed by a business and given to a creditor.

a)

note payable

b)

book value of accounts receivable

c)

aging of accounts receivable

d)

allowance method

e)

book value

59.

A promissory note that a business accepts from a customer.

a)

aging of accounts receivable

b)

book value

c)

note receivable

d)

allowance method

e)

book value of accounts receivable

60.

The percentage of the principal that is due for the use of the funds secured by a note.

a)

allowance method

b)

aging of accounts receivable

c)

book value of accounts receivable

d)

interest rate

e)

book value

61.

Directions: Select the one term in Column I that best fits each definition in Column II. 18. A written and signed promise to pay a sum of money at a specified time.

a)

book value

b)

aging of accounts receivable

c)

allowance method

d)

promissory note

e)

book value of accounts receivable

62.

The length of time from the signing date of a note to the maturity date.

a)

time of a note

b)

aging of accounts receivable

c)

book value

d)

book value of accounts receivable

e)

allowance method

63.

Canceling the balance of a customer account because the customer does not pay.

a)

book value

b)

allowance method

c)

aging of accounts receivable

d)

book value of accounts receivable

e)

writing off an account

64.

Which of the following is the correct journal entry for the transaction on December 6: Wrote off Fisher Corporation’s past-due account as uncollectible, $2,410.16. M122?

a)

Debit Bad Debts Expense $2,410.16; Credit Accounts Receivable—Fisher Corporation $2,410.16

b)

Debit Accounts Receivable—Fisher Corporation $2,410.16; Credit Bad Debts Expense $2,410.16

c)

Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $2,410.16; Credit Accounts Receivable—Fisher Corporation $2,410.16

d)

Debit Accounts Receivable—Fisher Corporation $2,410.16; Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $2,410.16

65.

Post each entry to the customer accounts in the accounts receivable ledger on the following page.

a)

Entries are posted to the customer accounts in the accounts receivable ledger.

b)

Entries are posted to the cash account only.

c)

Entries are not posted to any ledger.

d)

Entries are posted to the supplier accounts.

66.

Use page 14 of the general journal shown on page 159. What is the amount of the December 31 adjusting entry for estimated uncollectible accounts expense for the year, if the company estimates that $3,200.00 of outstanding accounts receivable will become uncollectible and the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts balance on the December 31 unadjusted trial balance is a $248.18 credit?

a)

$2,951.82

b)

$3,448.18

c)

$3,200.00

d)

$248.18

67.

What is the balance for Fisher Corporation as of December 1 in the Accounts Receivable Ledger?

(a)  

68.

What is the balance for Jordan Company as of December 1 in the Accounts Receivable Ledger?

a)

$6,300.00

b)

$5,800.00

c)

$7,200.00

d)

$6,750.00

69.

What is the balance for Lane Company as of December 1 in the Accounts Receivable Ledger?

(a)  

70.

Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 1. The accounting concept Neutrality is applied when the process of making accounting estimates is free from bias.

a)

True

b)

False

71.

The expense of an uncollectible account should be recorded in the accounting period that the account becomes uncollectible.

a)

True

b)

False

72.

The percent of each age group of an accounts receivable aging that is expected to become uncollectible is determined by generally accepted accounting principles.

a)

True

b)

False

73.

Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 4. The adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts reduces the balance of the Accounts Receivable account.

a)

True

b)

False

74.

A business having a 400.00debitbalanceinAllowanceforUncollectibleAccountsandestimatingitsuncollectibleaccountsusingaccountsreceivableagingtobe400.00 debit balance in Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts and estimating its uncollectible accounts using accounts receivable aging to be 5,000.00 would record a $5,400.00 credit to Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts.

a)

True

b)

False

75.

Interest rates are stated as a percentage of the principal.

a)

True

b)

False

76.

The allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts does not comply with generally accepted accounting principles.

a)

True

b)

False

77.

A business usually knows at the end of the fiscal year which customer accounts will become uncollectible.

a)

True

b)

False

78.

Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 9. The account Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts is reported on the income statement.

a)

True

b)

False

79.

Total assets are reduced when a business accepts a note receivable from a customer needing an extension of time to pay an account receivable.

a)

True

b)

False

80.

The book value of accounts receivable must be a reasonable and unbiased estimate of the money the business expects to collect in the future.

a)

True

b)

False

81.

When a customer account is written off under the allowance method, the book value of accounts receivable decreases.

a)

True

b)

False

82.

When using the allowance method, writing off an uncollectible account does not change the net realizable value of accounts receivable.

a)

True

b)

False

83.

Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 14. The direct write-off method complies with generally accepted accounting principles.

a)

True

b)

False

84.

Directions: Place a T for True or an F for False in the Answers column to show whether each of the following statements is true or false. 15. The direct write-off method matches the expense of uncollectible accounts to the revenue that is earned in the same period.

a)

True

b)

False

85.

A note provides the business with legal evidence of the debt should it be necessary to go to court to collect.

a)

True

b)

False

86.

Interest income is classified as revenue from normal operations.

a)

True

b)

False

87.

The account Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts has a natural credit balance.

a)

True

b)

False