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EPA 608 core generated practice test.

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary purpose of the ozone layer?

a)

Reflect solar radiation

b)

Absorb oxygen from the atmosphere

c)

Protect Earth from ultraviolet radiation

d)

Trap greenhouse gases

2.

CFCs are harmful because they contain which element that destroys ozone?

a)

Hydrogen

b)

Chlorine

c)

Fluorine

d)

Carbon

3.

Which refrigerant type has the highest ozone depletion potential (ODP)?

a)

HFCs

b)

HFOs

c)

CFCs

d)

HCFCs

4.

What is the Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) of HFC refrigerants?

a)

High

b)

Moderate

c)

Very High

d)

None

5.

Which refrigerant has a very high Global Warming Potential (GWP)?

a)

R-410A

b)

R-600a

c)

R-290

6.

What is the baseline gas for measuring Global Warming Potential (GWP)?

a)

Methane

b)

Nitrous oxide

c)

Carbon Dioxide

d)

Hydrogen

7.

When CFCs reach the stratosphere, what causes them to break apart?

a)

Gravity

b)

Magnetic Fields

c)

Ultraviolet Radiation

d)

Atmospheric Pressure

8.

How long can a single chlorine atom destroy ozone molecules in the stratosphere?

a)

5 years

b)

20 years

c)

70 years

d)

120 years

9.

Which refrigerant classification represents "non-toxic, non-flammable" refrigerants?

a)
A1
b)

B1

c)

B3

d)

A2L

10.

What type of refrigerant has no chlorine content?

a)

HFC

b)

CFC

c)

HCFC

d)

None

11.

Which international treaty addressed ozone-depleting substances?

a)

Kyoto Protocol

b)

Paris Agreement

c)

Montreal Protocol

d)

Geneva Convention

12.

What does "recycling" refrigerant mean?

a)

Destroying refrigerant

b)

Cleaning refrigerant for reuse

c)

Reclaiming refrigerant

d)

Vending refrigerant to new owners

13.

What is the maximum permissible fill for a recovery cylinder?

a)

50%

b)

60%

c)

80%

d)

90%

14.

What color are recovery cylinder tops typically painted?

a)

Red

b)

Blue

c)

Gray

d)

Yellow

15.

Which refrigerant has the highest GWP among HFCs?

a)

R-134a

b)

R-717

c)

R-600a

d)

R-290

16.

Which refrigerant type has a temperature glide?

a)

Pure substances

b)

Azeotropic blends

c)

Zeotropic blends

d)

HFOs

17.

What is the normal atmospheric pressure at sea level?

a)

14.7 psia

b)

10 psia

c)

20 psia

d)

7 psia

18.

What safety device is used on recovery tanks to prevent over-pressurization?

a)

Regulator

b)

Burst disc

c)

Expansion valve

d)

Relief port

19.

What type of oil is most often used with HFC refrigerants?

a)

Mineral Oil

b)

Alkylbenzene Oil

c)

Polyester (POE) Oil

20.

Which refrigerant is classified as a very high-pressure refrigerant?

a)

R-22

b)

R-410A

c)

R-744 (CO2)

d)

R-123

21.

An oil sample should be taken if a system experiences which event?

a)

Regular maintenance

b)

Minor refrigerant top-off

c)

Compressor burnout

d)

Normal operation

22.

A device that minimizes refrigerant loss during service is called a:

a)

Manual valve

b)

Low-loss fitting

c)

Expansion valve

d)

Ball valve

23.

Refrigerant cylinders must be hydrostatically tested every:

a)

1 year

b)

3 years

c)

5 years

d)

7 years

24.

What must you wear when handling refrigerants?

a)

Hard hat

b)

Safety glasses and gloves

c)

Apron

25.

Which of the following is a goal of the Clean Air Act?

a)

Increase refrigerant production

b)

Minimize accidental refrigerant releases

c)

Promote CFC use

d)

Lower energy costs only

26.

What should be done before shipping used refrigerant cylinders?

a)

Paint them blue

b)

Fill them to 100%

c)

Affix a Department of Transportation (DOT) tag

d)

Put them in the freezer

27.

Which EPA Section covers technician certification?

a)

302

b)

402

c)

608

d)

740

28.

What kind of leak detector is most sensitive?

a)

Ultrasonic

b)

Halide torch

c)

Electronic

d)

Soap bubble

29.

What is the primary cause of ozone depletion?

a)

HFCs

b)

Chlorine and bromine from refrigerants

c)

Nitrogen

d)

High CO2 levels

30.

Reclamation of refrigerant is:

a)

removing refrigerant from a system and cleaning it for reuse to meet industry standards

b)

removing refrigerant from a system and storing it without processing

c)

destroying refrigerant so it cannot be reused

d)

venting refrigerant into the atmosphere

31.

What defines a small appliance?

a)

Contains <1 lb of refrigerant

b)

Operates below 50 psi

c)

Factory-sealed and ≤5 lbs of refrigerant

d)

Portable and battery-powered

32.

When is refrigerant venting acceptable?

a)

When leak is under 15%

b)

During maintenance

c)

For de minimis releases only

d)

When it’s a small system

33.

What does "system-dependent" recovery mean?

a)

Recovery without refrigerant

b)

Depends on the system’s compressor to remove refrigerant

c)

Needs electric power

d)

Removes only oil

34.

What type of refrigerant has the lowest GWP?

a)

R-22

b)

R-410A

c)

R-1234yf

d)

R-600a

35.

Which refrigerant is flammable?

a)

R-410A

b)

R-290 (propane)

36.

When must refrigerant be recovered from equipment?

a)

Only if CFCs are present

b)

Always, unless exempted by EPA

c)

Never if leak is under 15%

d)

Only for units with >100 lbs

37.

What should be done before opening a system with a suspected leak?

a)

Check for refrigerant type

b)

Use nitrogen to pressurize and check for leaks

c)

Vent the gas

d)

Heat the compressor

38.

What is the best method to determine if a system is leaking?

a)

Check label

b)

Use soap bubbles or electronic detector

c)

Open the system

d)

Replace the filter drier

39.

What refrigerant is known as a natural refrigerant?

a)

R-22

b)

R-290 (propane)

c)

R-410A

d)

R-134a

40.

Which gas is used to pressurize systems for leak checking?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Helium

c)

Nitrogen

41.

What must be used with nitrogen when pressurizing a system?

a)

Flame torch

b)

Regulator and relief valve

c)

Vacuum pump

d)

Argon backup

42.

What happens if a cylinder is overfilled?

a)

Explodes due to pressure

b)

Leaks refrigerant automatically

c)

Makes system more efficient

d)

Nothing

43.

Who can purchase regulated refrigerants?

a)

Anyone

b)

EPA-certified technicians

c)

Retail store managers

d)

Government employees

44.

What type of certification is required for technicians handling refrigerants?

a)

OSHA

b)

EPA Section 608

c)

DOT

d)

CFC license

45.

Why should refrigerant not be mixed?

a)

Causes color change

b)

Creates high pressure

c)

Makes recovery/recycling difficult

d)

Leads to energy loss

46.

What’s the effect of non-condensables in a system?

a)

Increased efficiency

b)

Lower head pressure

c)

Higher system pressure and inefficiency

d)

Reduced refrigerant charge

47.

What is the correct disposal method for appliances with refrigerant?

a)

Landfill

b)

Burn

c)

Recover refrigerant first

d)

Crush it directly

48.

What refrigerant replaced CFC-12 in most vehicle applications?

a)

R-22

b)

R-410A

c)

R-134a

d)

R-290

49.

What is the term for reprocessing refrigerant to meet new purity standards?

a)

Reuse

b)

Recycle

c)

Reclaim

d)

Purge