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Worksheets

Materials and Tools in Design Technology

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a characteristic of hardwoods?

a)

They usually have needle-like leaves and grow quickly

b)

They are generally denser and come from deciduous trees

c)

They are always lighter in colour than softwoods

d)

They are only used for making paper

2.

Which tool is best suited for drilling precise holes in wood or metal?

a)

Belt sander

b)

Pillar drill

c)

Linishing machine

d)

Potato masher

3.

What is a common use for softwoods?

a)

Making high-quality furniture

b)

Building construction and making paper

c)

Jewellery making

d)

Pewter casting

4.

Which of the following is a manufactured board?

a)

Oak

b)

Pine

c)

MDF (Medium Density Fibreboard)

d)

Beech

5.

What is the main difference between ferrous and non-ferrous metals?

a)

Ferrous metals contain iron, non-ferrous do not

b)

Non-ferrous metals are always magnetic

c)

Ferrous metals are always lighter

d)

Non-ferrous metals rust easily

6.

Which of the following is a use for alloys?

a)

Making simple wooden toys

b)

To make it corrosion resistant

c)

Growing plants

d)

Boiling water

7.

What is the main purpose of a belt sander?

a)

Drilling holes

b)

Smoothing and shaping wood surfaces

c)

Cutting metal

d)

Mixing food ingredients

8.

Which of the following is a characteristic of softwoods?

a)

They are always heavier than hardwoods

b)

They come from coniferous trees and grow quickly

c)

They are only used for decorative items

d)

They are always darker in colour

9.

What is a jig used for in woodworking?

a)

To boil potatoes

b)

To mark out and guide tools for accurate work

c)

To measure temperature

d)

To test food for taste

10.

Which of the following is a non-ferrous metal?

a)

Steel

b)

Aluminium

c)

Cast iron

d)

Wrought iron

11.

What is the main use of a linishing machine?

a)

Drilling holes in wood

b)

Smoothing and finishing metal surfaces

c)

Mixing ingredients

d)

Marking out wheels

12.

Which of the following is a health and safety rule in the workshop?

a)

Always run with sharp tools

b)

Wear safety goggles when using machines

c)

Eat food while working with machines

d)

Leave tools on the floor

13.

What is pewter casting?

a)

A method of boiling food

b)

Pouring molten pewter into a mould to create shapes

c)

A way to sand down timber

d)

A type of manufactured board

14.

Which of the following is a use for ferrous metals?

a)

Electrical wiring

b)

Car bodies and construction beams

c)

Jewellery

d)

Food packaging

15.

What is the Eatwell Guide?

a)

A tool for marking out wheels

b)

A guide to healthy eating and balanced diets

c)

A type of manufactured board

d)

A woodworking tool

16.

Which grip are recommended for safely holding food while cutting?

a)

tyre grip

b)

Hammer grip

c)

Pinch grip

d)

Bridge hold

17.

What is the bridge hold used for?

a)

Holding a saw

b)

Holding food steady while cutting, especially round items

c)

Mixing ingredients

d)

Sanding timber

18.

Which of the following is a method of cooking food?

a)

Filing

b)

Boiling

c)

Linishing

d)

Drilling

19.

What is cross contamination in the food room?

a)

Mixing different types of wood

b)

The transfer of bacteria from one food to another

c)

Using the wrong tool for the job

d)

Overcooking food

20.

Which of the following is a sensory property in food?

a)

Hardness

b)

Taste

c)

Density

d)

Melting point

21.

Which tool would you use to smooth the edges of a metal project?

a)

File

b)

Potato masher

c)

Pillar drill

d)

Jig

22.

What is CAD used for in design and technology?

a)

Cooking and dining

b)

Creating digital designs and technical drawings

c)

Sanding timber

d)

Mixing metals

23.

Which of the following is a use for non-ferrous metals?

a)

Making car engines

b)

Electrical wiring and food packaging

c)

Building bridges

d)

Making paper

24.

What is the main characteristic of alloys?

a)

They are always magnetic

b)

They are a mixture of two or more metals to improve properties

c)

They are only used in jewellery

d)

They are always heavier than pure metals

25.

Which of the following is a use for hardwoods?

a)

Making disposable cutlery

b)

High-quality furniture and flooring

c)

Paper production

d)

Food packaging

26.

What is the main reason for sanding down timber?

a)

To make it heavier

b)

To smooth the surface and remove splinters

c)

To change its colour

d)

To make it magnetic

27.

Which of the following is a manufactured board?

a)

Mahogany

b)

Chipboard

c)

Ash

d)

Cedar

28.

Which of the following is a characteristic of ferrous metals?

a)

They do not rust

b)

They are usually magnetic and can rust

c)

They are always lighter than non-ferrous metals

d)

They are only used for jewellery

29.

What is the correct way to use a potato masher?

a)

To cut vegetables

b)

To mash cooked potatoes by pressing down

c)

To boil water

d)

To sand timber

30.

Which of the following is a safety precaution when using a pillar drill?

a)

Hold the material loosely

b)

Wear safety goggles and tie back long hair

c)

Use your hands to stop the drill

d)

Leave the machine running unattended