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KS3 - Year 8 - MKO1 - Understanding Von Neumann Architecture

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT a component of the Von Neumann architecture?

a)

Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)

b)

Control Unit

c)

Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)

d)

Memory

2.

What is the main function of RAM in a computer system?

a)

To permanently store the operating system

b)

To temporarily store data and instructions currently in use

c)

To process mathematical calculations

d)

To control input and output devices

3.

Which component of the Von Neumann architecture is responsible for carrying out calculations and logical operations?

a)

Memory

b)

Control Unit

c)

Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)

d)

Input Device

4.

What is the main function of ROM in a computer system?

a)

To store data that is lost when the computer is turned off

b)

To store data and instructions permanently, even when the computer is turned off

c)

To process user input

d)

To display graphics

5.

Which of the following best describes the difference between RAM and ROM?

a)

RAM is permanent, ROM is temporary

b)

RAM is used for storage, ROM is used for processing

c)

RAM is temporary and volatile, ROM is permanent and non-volatile

d)

RAM is only found in laptops, ROM is only found in desktops

6.

In the Von Neumann architecture, what is the purpose of the Control Unit?

a)

To store all data permanently

b)

To manage and coordinate the activities of the computer by fetching and decoding instructions

c)

To perform calculations

d)

To display information to the user

7.

Which of the following statements about RAM is TRUE?

a)

RAM keeps its data even when the computer is switched off

b)

RAM is faster than most other types of storage

c)

RAM is only used for graphics

d)

RAM cannot be changed once written

8.

Which of these is an example of something typically stored in ROM?

a)

A Word document you are editing

b)

The BIOS or firmware of a computer

c)

A video you have downloaded

d)

The contents of your clipboard

9.

What happens to the data stored in RAM when the computer is turned off?

a)

It is saved to the hard drive automatically

b)

It is lost

c)

It is transferred to ROM

d)

It is compressed

10.

Which of the following is a key feature of the Von Neumann architecture?

a)

Separate memory for data and instructions

b)

Use of punch cards for input

c)

Single memory space for both data and instructions

d)

Only works with binary numbers