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Hort CH22 Bonsai

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the word 'bonsai' mean?

a)

Tray and little tree

b)

Small and large

c)

Tree and pot

d)

Old and rugged

2.

Where did bonsai originate?

a)

China

b)

Korea

c)

Japan

d)

Thailand

3.

When was the first exhibition of a bonsai collection outside of China or Japan?

a)

1920

b)

1850

c)

1828

d)

1909

4.

What is the primary goal of bonsai?

a)

To create large trees

b)

To dwarf plants to resemble large trees in miniature

c)

To grow plants in deep pots

d)

To produce fruit-bearing trees

5.

Which type of plants are suitable for bonsai?

a)

Plants with large leaves

b)

Plants with small leaves

c)

Plants that require a lot of space

d)

Plants that grow very fast

6.

What is discouraged when sourcing bonsai plants?

a)

Collecting naturally dwarfed plants from the wild

b)

Buying from nurseries

c)

Growing from seeds

d)

Using cuttings

7.

What should the bonsai container be made of?

a)

Plastic

b)

Pottery

c)

Metal

d)

Glass

8.

What is the first step in creating a bonsai?

a)

Visualizing the bonsai design

b)

Wiring the branches

c)

Pruning the roots

d)

Selecting the pot

9.

Why is copper or aluminum wire used in bonsai?

a)

It is cheaper

b)

It is more colorful

c)

It is heavier

d)

It does not rust and is not highly visible

10.

What is the purpose of wiring branches in bonsai?

a)

To make them grow faster

b)

To force growth in a desired direction

c)

To prevent them from breaking

d)

To make them thicker

11.

What should be done after pruning the top of the bonsai?

a)

Water the plant

b)

Focus on the roots

c)

Add fertilizer

d)

Expose to sunlight

12.

What is used to ensure proper water drainage in a bonsai container?

a)

Soil

b)

Clay

c)

Gravel

d)

Sand

13.

What is Akadama?

a)

A type of wire

b)

A tool for pruning

c)

A Japanese fired silt clay used in potting medium

d)

A type of bonsai tree

14.

How often should bonsai be watered in summer?

a)

Once a month

b)

Twice a week

c)

Every day

d)

Once a week

15.

Where should bonsai be kept during winter months?

a)

In a hot room

b)

In a dry place

c)

In a cold frame or greenhouse

d)

In direct sunlight

16.

What is the recommended action if a bonsai's roots are exposed?

a)

Cover them completely

b)

Leave them exposed for effect

c)

Water them more frequently

d)

Cut them off

17.

What is the purpose of pruning the roots of a bonsai?

a)

To fit the plant in the container

b)

To change the plant's color

c)

To increase leaf size

d)

To make the plant grow taller

18.

What should be done if the bonsai's soil dries out?

a)

Leave it to dry completely

b)

Water it until water runs through the bottom

c)

Add more soil

d)

Add fertilizer

19.

What is a key characteristic of bonsai design?

a)

Tall and thin

b)

Colorful and bright

c)

Rugged but miniature shape

d)

Wide and flat

20.

What should be avoided when wiring bonsai branches?

a)

Wrapping plant foliage under the wire

b)

Using copper wire

c)

Using aluminum wire

d)

Wiring in spirals

21.

What is the role of the potting medium in bonsai?

a)

To provide nutrients

b)

To add color to the bonsai

c)

To ensure good drainage and moisture retention

d)

To support the plant physically

22.

What is the effect of exposing large roots near the trunk?

a)

Makes the plant look younger

b)

Causes the plant to grow faster

c)

Increases leaf size

d)

Gives the appearance of an older tree

23.

What is a benefit of growing bonsai from seedlings?

a)

Faster growth

b)

More control over the plant's shape

c)

Larger leaves

d)

Less maintenance