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Concentration and Solutions Quiz

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is concentration?

a)

The amount of solvent in a solution

b)

The ratio of solute to solvent in a solution

c)

The total volume of a solution

d)

The amount of solute in a solution

2.

How do we describe the relative concentration of solutions?

a)

By comparing the amount of solvent

b)

By comparing the amount of solute

c)

By comparing the ratio of solute to solvent

d)

By comparing the temperature of solutions

3.

What is the formula for calculating concentration?

a)

Total amount of solute × volume of solvent

b)

Total amount of solute ÷ volume of solvent

c)

Volume of solvent ÷ total amount of solute

d)

Volume of solvent × total amount of solute

4.

A student adds 50 grams of salt to 100 milliliters of water. What is the concentration of the solution?

a)

0.25 grams/mL

b)

0.50 grams/mL

c)

1.00 grams/mL

d)

2.00 grams/mL

5.

What does it mean if a solution is concentrated?

a)

It has more solvent than solute

b)

It has more solute than solvent

c)

It has equal amounts of solute and solvent

d)

It has no solute

6.

What does it mean if a solution is dilute?

a)

It has more solute than solvent

b)

It has more solvent than solute

c)

It has no solvent

d)

It has no solute

7.

How can you make a solution less concentrated?

a)

By adding more solute

b)

By adding more solvent

c)

By heating the solution

d)

By cooling the solution

8.

What is the concentration of a solution with 75 grams of salt in 150 grams of water?

a)

0.25 grams/mL

b)

0.50 grams/mL

c)

0.75 grams/mL

d)

1.00 grams/mL

9.

What happens to the concentration if you add more solute to a solution?

a)

It decreases

b)

It increases

c)

It stays the same

d)

It becomes zero

10.

If a solution is described as dilute, what can you infer about its concentration?

a)

It has a high concentration

b)

It has a low concentration

c)

It has no concentration

d)

It has a medium concentration

11.

What is the concentration of a solution with 25 grams of solute in 50 mL of solvent?

Remember - concentration = total amount of solute ÷ volume of solvent

a)

0.25 grams/mL

b)

0.50 grams/mL

c)

0.75 grams/mL

d)

1.00 grams/mL

12.

If you have two solutions, one with a concentration of 0.50 grams/mL and another with 0.25 grams/mL, which is more concentrated?

Remember - concentration = total amount of solute ÷ volume of solvent

a)

The solution with 0.50 grams/mL

b)

The solution with 0.25 grams/mL

c)

Both are equally concentrated

d)

Neither is concentrated

13.

What is the effect of adding more solvent to a concentrated solution?

a)

It becomes more concentrated

b)

It becomes less concentrated

c)

It stays the same

d)

It becomes zero

14.

If a solution has a concentration of 1.00 grams/mL, what does this mean?

a)

It has 1 gram of solute per 1 mL of solvent

b)

It has 1 mL of solute per 1 gram of solvent

c)

It has 1 gram of solvent per 1 mL of solute

d)

It has 1 mL of solvent per 1 gram of solute

15.

What is the concentration of a solution with 10 grams of solute in 20 mL of solvent?

Remember - concentration = total amount of solute ÷ volume of solvent

a)

0.25 grams/mL

b)

0.50 grams/mL

c)

0.75 grams/mL

d)

1.00 grams/mL

16.

What is concentration?

a)

The amount of solute in a given volume of solution

b)

The color of a solution

c)

The temperature of a solution

d)

The weight of a container

17.

How do we describe the relative concentration of solutions?

a)

By comparing the color of solutions

b)

By comparing the amount of solute in solutions

c)

By comparing the temperature of solutions

d)

By comparing the weight of solutions

18.

How can you change the relative concentration of a solution?

a)

By adding more solute or solvent

b)

By changing the color of the solution

c)

By heating the solution

d)

By shaking the solution

19.

How do we determine the specific concentration of solutions?

a)

By measuring the weight of the container

b)

By calculating the ratio of solute to solvent

c)

By observing the color of the solution

d)

By checking the temperature of the solution

20.

Which solution is more concentrated?

a)

50 grams of sugar in 100ml water

b)

75 grams of sugar in 100ml water

c)

25 grams of sugar in 100ml water

d)

60 grams of sugar in 100ml water

21.

Which solution is more concentrated?

Remember - concentration = total amount of solute ÷ volume of solvent

a)

20g salt in 50 milliliters of water

b)

40g salt in 50 milliliters of water

c)

30g salt in 50 milliliters of water

d)

10g salt in 50 milliliters of water

22.

What would you do to make a solution more concentrated?

a)

Add more solvent

b)

Add more solute

c)

Add more solvent and solute

d)

Pour some of the solution out

23.

Which action would NOT change the concentration of a solution at all?

a)

Adding more solvent

b)

Pouring out some of the solution

c)

Evaporating some of the solute

d)

Removing some solvent

24.

Which statement is true about a solution of saltwater?

a)

The water is the solvent

b)

The salt and water are solutes

c)

The salt is the solvent

d)

The water is the solute

25.

If you make a solution of Kool-Aid and it is too concentrated, what would be true about its taste?

a)

It would be too watery

b)

It would taste just right

c)

It would be too sugary

d)

It would be too salty

26.

To make a Kool-Aid solution less concentrated, which would you do?

a)

Add more solute

b)

Add more solvent

c)

Pour out some of the Kool-Aid

d)

Add more solvent AND solute

27.

What could you do to increase the concentration of a solution?

a)

Pour out some of the solution

b)

Add more solvent

c)

Pour it into a larger container

d)

Add more solute

28.

Which is true about the rate of a solute dissolving?

a)

Solutes dissolve slower in a hot solvent

b)

Solutes dissolve faster when not stirred

c)

Smaller particles dissolve faster

d)

Larger particles in cold solvent dissolve faster

29.

Which solution is more concentrated?

Remember - concentration = total amount of solute ÷ volume of solvent

a)

50 grams of sugar in 100ml water

b)

75 grams of sugar in 100ml water

c)

25 grams of sugar in 100ml water

d)

60 grams of sugar in 100ml water

30.

Which solution is more concentrated?

Remember - concentration = total amount of solute ÷ volume of solvent

a)

20g salt in 50 milliliters of water

b)

40g salt in 50 milliliters of water

c)

30g salt in 50 milliliters of water

d)

10g salt in 50 milliliters of water

31.

What would you do to make a solution more concentrated?

a)

Add more solvent

b)

Add more solute

c)

Add more solvent and solute

d)

Pour some of the solution out

32.

Which action would NOT change the concentration of a solution at all?

a)

Adding more solvent

b)

Pouring out some of the solution

c)

Evaporating some of the solute

d)

Removing some solvent

33.

Which statement is true about a solution of saltwater?

a)

The water is the solvent

b)

The salt and water are solutes

c)

The salt is the solvent

d)

The water is the solute

34.

If you make a solution of Kool-Aid and it is too concentrated, what would be true about its taste?

a)

It would be too watery

b)

It would taste just right

c)

It would be too sugary

d)

It would be too salty

35.

To make a Kool-Aid solution less concentrated, which would you do?

a)

Add more solute

b)

Add more solvent

c)

Pour out some of the Kool-Aid

d)

Add more solvent AND solute

36.

What could you do to increase the concentration of a solution?

a)

Pour out some of the solution

b)

Add more solvent

c)

Pour it into a larger container

d)

Add more solute

37.

Which statement is true?

a)

To make a solution more concentrated, more solvent is added

b)

To make a solution less concentrated, more solvent is added

c)

To make a solution more concentrated, less solvent AND solute are added

38.

Which is true about the rate of a solute dissolving?

a)

Solutes dissolve slower in a hot solvent

b)

Solutes dissolve faster when not stirred

c)

Smaller particles dissolve faster

d)

Larger particles in cold solvent dissolve faster

39.

Which is NOT a factor in the rate at which a solute dissolves?

a)

The temperature of the solvent

b)

The size of the particles of the solute

c)

The size of the container the solution is in

d)

Whether or not the mixture is stirred

40.

If a person tries to dissolve more sugar into his glass of iced tea, why might the sugar NOT dissolve quickly?

a)

Sugar doesn't dissolve in water

b)

There was too much water

c)

The water was too cold

d)

There wasn't enough sugar

41.

What is the concentration, in percent by volume, of 15.3 mL of solute in 2.65 L of solution?

Remember - concentration = total amount of solute ÷ volume of solvent

a)
0.58%
b)
0.0058%
c)
5.8%
42.

What is the mass percent of 125 grams of fructose dissolved in 375 ml of water?

a)

25.0%

b)

5.5%

c)

250%

43.

How do we compute for percentage by volume?

a)

volume of solute divided by volume of solution then multiply by one hundred percent

b)

volume of solution divided by volume of solute then multiply by one hundred percent

c)

add volume of solute and solvent then multiply by one hundred percent

44.

What is the perecent by mass of a solution that contains 12.0 g of solute per 200.0 g solution?

Remember - concentration = total amount of solute ÷ volume of solvent

a)

5.6 %

b)

6 %

c)

2.4 %

45.

Which solution is more diluted (Less concentrated)?

Solution 1:

1000 mL of water

60g of salt


Solution 2:

500 mL of water

60 g of salt

a)

Solution 1

b)

Solution 2

c)

They are equally diluted

46.

What is the concentration, in percent by mass, of 0.62 g of solute in 45.0 g of solution?

Remember - concentration = total amount of solute ÷ volume of solvent

a)

0.014 %

b)

0.13%

c)

1.4 %

47.

What is the molarity of a 0.5L sample of a solution that contains 60.0 g of sodium hydroxide (NaOH)

(a)  

48.

Which solution is more concentrated?

Solution 1:

500 mL of water

100 g of salt


Solution 2:

500 mL of water

90 g of salt

a)

Solution 1

b)

Solution 2

c)

They have the same concentration

d)

I have no idea

49.

If Mr. Kennedy's Coffee was too sweet. How would I dilute it?

a)

Add more Sugar

b)

Add more coffee

50.

What is the meaning of the word

Conversely?

(Choose all that Apply)

a)

Opposite of

b)

On the other hand

c)

After

d)

Just like