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1 >Renal Failure Interventions Quiz

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 50secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following interventions is appropriate to a client with isotonic fluid volume excess?

a)

Increase caloric intake.

b)

Increase fluid intake.

c)

Increase sodium intake.

d)

Administration of diuretics as prescribed.

2.

Which of the following interventions is appropriate to a client with fluid volume excess?

a)

Monitor body weight every week

b)

Increased sodium intake

c)

Avoid diuretics.

d)

Monitor I & O

3.

Nurse helps the client with chronic renal failure develop a home diet plan with goal of helping the client maintain adequate nutritional intake. Which of the following diets would be most appropriate for a client with chronic renal failure?

a)

High carbohydrate, high protein

b)

High calcium, high potassium, high protein

c)

Low protein, low sodium, low potassium

4.

If the client’s serum potassium continues to rise in acute renal failure, the nurse should be prepared for which of the following emergency situations?

a)

Cardiac arrest

b)

Pulmonary edema

c)

Circulatory collapse

d)

Hemorrhage

5.

Which of the following interventions is appropriate to a client in the oliguric phase of acute renal failure?

a)

Increase fluid intake.

b)

Increase protein diet.

c)

Monitor body weight daily.

d)

Restrict carbohydrate intake.

6.

Which of the following acid-base imbalance is common among clients with renal failure?

a)

Respiratory alkalosis

b)

Respiratory acidosis

c)

Metabolic alkalosis

d)

Metabolic acidosis

7.

Which of the following assessment findings would you expect in a client with fluid volume excess?


a)
  1. Tachycardia

b)

Low BP

c)

Dry skin

d)
  1. Flat neck vein

8.

In the oliguric phase of acute renal failure, the nurse should anticipate the development of which of the following complications?


a)
  1. Pulmonary edema

b)
  1. Metabolic alkalosis

c)

Hypokalemia

d)

Hypotension

9.

 Which cause of hypertension is the most common in acute renal failure?


a)
  1. Pulmonary edema

b)

Hypervolemia

c)

Anemia

d)

Hypovolemia

10.

Which of the following clinical manifestations would a nurse expect to a client in the diuretic phase of renal failure?


a)

Poor skin turgor


b)

Edema

c)

Hypertension

d)

Cool skin