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WorksheetsChem Final Master List
Total questions: 200
Worksheet time: 3hrs 20mins
Changes or properties that can not be observed without changing the chemical makeup of the substance is known as what?
Physical
Chemical
Quantitative
Qualitative
The following statements describe a physical property EXCEPT one.
Ice melts when heated
Aluminum is a silver-colored metal
The density of water is 1g/cm3
An iron bar rusts
Which of the following is a physical change?
Rotting Wood
Boiling Water
Burning Food
Baking a Cake
Which is the most dense state of matter?
solid
liquid
gas
plasma
In identifying a sample of a pure substance, which may be its chemical property?
Its mass is 26.87 g
It melts when heated
It burns in air
It is a good heat conductor
A classification of matter that is made up on only 1 type of particle is called
a heterogeneous mixture
a pure substance
a homogeneous mixture
a blender
Aluminium foil is an example of a.....
Which of the following is a chemical property?
Melting point
Ductility
Colour
Flammability
1.Particles cannot change position in a ________
solid state
liquid state
gas state
What is a sign of a chemical change?
Stretching
Tearing
Compressing
Bubbles
What happens to the atoms of a substance in a chemical change?
Atoms get bigger
Atoms change their arrangement and motion
Atoms get smaller
Atoms bond together differently
Which of the following changes is a physical change of matter?
water evaporating
paper burning
a nail rusting
a silver spoon tarnishing
A pure substance made of more than one type of atom
element
homogenous mixture
compound
heterogeneous mixture
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2
1s22s22p63s23p6
4s23d104p6
[Xe] 6s2 4f14 5d9
An atom with an electrical charge is called an _____________.
Atom
Isotope
Covalent
Ion
The electrons found in the outermost shell are called _____________ electrons.
Energy
Valence
Negative
Covalent
A positively charged atom (more protons than electrons) is called a __________.
Anion
Cation
Isotope
Positron
A negatively charged atom (more electrons than protons) is called a __________.
Anion
Cation
Isotope
Megatron
Atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons (Carbon 14 and Carbon 12) are called ___________.
Anion
Cation
Isotope
Isomer
Valence electrons means..
Electrons inside the atoms
Electrons on the outer most energy level
Electrons with no charge
Electrons that are stable
Noble gases are...
Happy and stable because they have full valence electrons
Happy BUT UNSTABLE because they are gases
Not happy because they don't want to be noble
Not happy but stable because they are group number 18
This isotope have how many neutrons?
26
12
14
16
For Cl 37, what does the 37 represent?
Number of Protons
Number of Neutrons
Number of Electrons
Atomic Mass Number
Which scientist proposed the Nuclear Model by doing the Gold Foil Experiment?
Rutherford
J.J. Thomson
Bohr
Dalton
Protons are...
Positive charge
Negative charge
Neutral/No charge
Electrons are...
Positive charge
Negative charge
Neutral/No charge
Neutrons are...
Positive charge
Negative charge
Neutral/No charge
How many neutrons are in the given atom?
92
143
235
327
What is the mass number of bromine?
35
45
80
79.904
How many electrons does this magnesium ion have?
24
12
10
14
If aluminum loses 3 electrons, what will the charge be?
+
-
+3
-3
What type of decay is shown in this equation?
alpha decay
beta decay
gamma emission
What particle completes this reaction?
85209At = ___ + 24He
614C = ___ + -10e
What type of decay type is shown by this generic equation?
alpha decay
beta decay
gamma emission
fission
What type of decay type is shown by this generic equation?
alpha decay
beta decay
gamma emission
fission
What type of decay type is shown by this generic equation?
alpha decay
beta decay
gamma emission
fission
6027Co = ___ + 0-1e
20985At = ___ + 42He
94Be + 11H → _____ + 42He
What particle completes this reaction?
42He
0-1 e
00Y
178O
What particle completes this reaction?
42He
0-1 e
00γ
178O
What particle completes this reaction?
42He
0-1 e
00Y
178O
What type of nuclear equation is this?
fusion
fission
alpha decay
beta decay
A horizontal row in the periodic table is called a:
group
period
family
row
A vertical column in the periodic table is called a:
group
period
family
row
What is the name of the scientist who first organized the elements into a periodic table?
Dmitri Mendeleev
John Dalton
Ernest Rutherford
JJ Thomson
Erwin Schrodinger
metals
nonmetals
metalloids
metals
nonmetals
metalloids
metals
nonmetals
metalloids
Where are the elements that are gases?
Where are the elements that are solids?
What is the name for the group of elements in the last column of the periodic table?
alkali metals
alkaline earth metals
noble gases
halogens
representative elements
transition metals
inner transition metals
metalloids
Which atom has the largest atomic radius?
potassium
rubidium
francium
cesium
Which ion has the smallest radius?
O2-
S2-
Se2-
Te2-
Which term represents the strength of the attraction an atom has for the electrons in a chemical bond?
Electrical conductivity
Electronegativity
First ionization energy
Specific heat capacity
An atom of which element has the strongest attraction for the electrons in a bond?
Aluminum
Carbon
Chlorine
Lithium
Which atom has the weakest attraction for electrons
in a chemical bond?
a boron atom
a calcium atom
a fluorine atom
a nitrogen atom
Which element requires the least amount of energy
to remove the most loosely held electron from a
gaseous atom in the ground state?
bromine
calcium
sodium
silver
As you look from left to right across a period, electronegativity
increases
decreases
The correct name for CaBr2 is
calcium dibromide
calcium (II) bromide
calcium bromide
carbon bromide
The correct name for P2O5 is
potassium oxide
dipotassium pentoxide
diphosphorus pentoxide
phosphorus oxide
The correct name of Fe2(CO3)3 is
iron carbonate
Iron (II) carbonate
diiron tricarbonate
Iron (III) carbonate
The name of the compound Mg3(PO4)2 is
magnesium phosphate
magnesium phosphite
trimagnesium diphosphate
magnesium (III) phosphate
The formula for aluminum acetate is
Al(Ac)3
Al(C2H3O2)3
AlC2H3O2
Al3C2H3O2
The chemical formula for manganese (VII) sulfite is
Mn2(SO4)7
Mn7(SO4)2
Mn2S7
Mn2(SO3)7
The formula for sulfur hexafluoride is
S6F
SF6
SuF5
SFl6
The formula for barium hydroxide is
BaOH
Ba(OH)2
BaO
BaH2
What is the correct name of the compound NO2?
Nitrogen oxide
Mononitrogen dioxide
Nitrogen dioxide
Dinitrogen monoxide
What is the name of the compound NH4OH?
Nitrogen oxygen hydride
Nitrogen hydroxide
Ammonium oxygen hydride
Ammonium hydroxide
The name of FeCl₂ is
iron chloride
iron (II) chloride
iron (I) chloride
iron dichloride
What is the name of the compound Sc(OH)3?
Scandium (III) hydroxide
Scandium (I) hydroxide
Scandium (II) hydroxide
Scandium hydroxide
Ba3P2
barium phosphite
barium phosfide
barium potasside
barium phosphide
What is the name of PBr3
phosphorus tribromide
phosphorus bromide
phosphorus (III) bromide
phosphorus bromine
What is the name of FeO?
iron(III) oxide
iron(II) oxide
iron(III) oxygen
iron oxide
Determine the molecular geometry of the given structure.
Trigonal Pyramidal
Trigonal Bipyramidal
Trigonal Planar
Tetrahedral
The geometry of a molecule with 4 bonded pairs of electrons and 0 lone pairs of electrons, AB4
Tetrahedral
Trigonal Planar
Bent
Trigonal Pyramidal
Linear
The geometry of a molecule with 2 bonded pairs of electrons and 2 lone pairs of electrons, AB2E2
Tetrahedral
Trigonal Planar
Bent
Trigonal Pyramidal
Linear
The geometry of a molecule with 3 bonded pairs of electrons and 0 lone pairs of electrons, AB3
Tetrahedral
Trigonal Planar
Bent
Trigonal Pyramidal
Linear
What is the molecular geometry of CO2?
Bent
Trigonal planar
Trigonal pyramidal
Linear
Describe the shape of the molecule.
linear
bent
trigonal pyramidal
tetrahedral
Describe the shape of the molecule.
linear
bent
trigonal pyramidal
tetrahedral
Describe the shape of the molecule.
linear
bent
trigonal pyramidal
tetrahedral
What is the formula for Boyle's Law?
P1V1=P2V2
P1V1/P2V2
P1V2=P2V1
P1/V1=P2/V2
(Charles Law) There are 65 liters of helium in a balloon at 35 K. If the temperature of the balloon is increased to 40 K, what will the new volume of the balloon be?
40 L
70 L
74.3 L
75.9 L
(Don’t forget about what must be done to temperatures!)
A rigid plastic container holds methane gas at 0.9 atm pressure when the temperature is 22.0°C. How much more pressure will the gas exert if the temperature is raised to 44.6°C?
0.97 atm
1.82 atm
0.97oC
1.82oC
A student measures the pressure and volume of an empty water bottle to be 1.4 atm and 2.3 L. She then decreases the pressure to 0.65 atm. What is the new volume?
2.1 L
5.0 L
8.2 L
3.9 L
A student inflates a balloon with helium then places it in the freezer. The student should expect
the balloon's volume to increase
the balloon's volume to decrease
the balloon's moles to increase
the balloon's moles to decrease
What is the pressure of a car tire that had an initial pressure of 1.8 atm but was heated from 38°C to 123°C?
0.9 atm
2.1 atm
1.6 atm
3.4 atm
Three gases are mixed together in a container with a total pressure of 4.8 atm. If two of the gases have pressures of 1.2 atm and 1.5 atm, what is the pressure of the third gas?
2.5 atm
1.8 atm
2.1 atm
1.3 atm
If a hairspray can is heated, what can be expected of the pressure of the gas inside the can?
The pressure will increase
The pressure will decrease
The pressure will remain constant
The pressure will equalize
Which type of chemical reaction is the following chemical formula?
combustion
decomposition
double replacement
single replacement
synthesis
Which type of chemical reaction is the following chemical formula?
combustion
decomposition
double replacement
single replacement
synthesis
Which type of chemical reaction is the following chemical formula?
combustion
decomposition
double replacement
single replacement
synthesis
Which type of chemical reaction is the following chemical formula?
combustion
decomposition
double replacement
single replacement
synthesis
Which type of chemical reaction is the following chemical formula?
combustion
decomposition
double replacement
single replacement
synthesis
Which type of chemical reaction is the following chemical formula?
combustion
decomposition
double replacement
single replacement
synthesis
Which type of chemical reaction is the following chemical formula?
combustion
decomposition
double replacement
single replacement
synthesis
Which type of chemical reaction is the following chemical formula?
combustion
decomposition
double replacement
single replacement
synthesis
Which type of chemical reaction is the following chemical formula?
combustion
decomposition
double replacement
single replacement
synthesis
Which type of chemical reaction is the following chemical formula?
combustion
decomposition
double replacement
single replacement
synthesis
Balance the following:
____ Fe + ____ Cl2 → ____ FeCl3
2Li + Cl2 -> LiCl
How many significant figures: 450 m
3
2
1
0
100000000
0.000008
24.28 + 12.5
129.6/3
(12.470)(271)
What is the mass of one mole of silver?
32.06 g
107.87 g
14.01 g
22.99 g
48.86 g of cobalt is equal to how many moles of cobalt?
1319 moles
1.8 moles
0.829 moles
1.2 moles
What is the mole used for?
To measure the amount of grams in a substance
To measure the amount of atoms or molecules in a substance
To measure the amount of energy in a substance
To measure the amount of bonding in a substance
What is Avogadro's Number?
6.02 x 1023
- 6.02 1023
6.02 x 1022
6,020,000,000,000
How many moles are in 32 grams of Oxygen (O)?
3
2
1
4
How many moles are in 20 grams of Ca (Calcium)?
0.5
1
3
20
85.0 g of NaOH is equal to how many moles?
3400 moles
45 moles
0.47 moles
2.1 moles
2.0 moles of AuCl3 is equal to how many grams?
152 g
607 g
464 g
0.007 g
25.0 g of MgCO3 is equal to how many moles?
0.30 moles
3.4 moles
2100 moles
0.48 moles
36.0 g of Be contains how many moles?
0.25 moles
27 moles
4.0 mole
324 moles
4.0 moles of H2O would have a mass of ___________?
72.0 g
68.0 g
0.22 g
4.5 g
6.0 g of Carbon is equal to how many moles?
1.0 moles
0.5 moles
2.0 moles
72.0 moles
How many moles are in 220.0 g of Ar?
0.18 moles
180 moles
8800 moles
5.5 moles
How many grams are in 4.5 moles of NaF ?
9.3 g
0.11 g
189 g
37.5 g
How many grams are in 0.2 moles of BeI2 ?
52.6 g
1315 g
27.2 g
0.002 g
How many moles are present in a 32.5 sample of aluminum chloride AlCl3?
720 moles
1.2 moles
0.24 moles
4.1 moles
Molecular Formula = C2F6
Choose the correct empirical formula.
CF
C2F6
C3F
CF3
Empirical Formula = CF2
Molecular formula mass = 192 g/mol
Molecular Formula = ?
C4F8
C8F4
C3F6
C2F4
The empirical formula of a substance is CH2O. The molar mass is 180g/mol. What is the molecular formula?
CH2O
C3H6O3
C6H12O6
C12H6O12
Given the following: 42.07g Na, 18.89g P, and 39.04g O, determine the empirical formula.
NaPO2
Na2PO3
Na3PO4
NaPO4
A compound consists of 72.2% magnesium(Mg) and 27.8% nitrogen(N) by mass. What is the empirical formula?
Mg4N3
MgN2
Mg3N2
MgN
