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WorksheetsETHICS FINAL T
Total questions: 52
Worksheet time: 30mins
To Kant, morality is:
An act which has good consequences but done with bad intentions
An act which has bad consequences but done with good intentions
An act which has good consequences and done with good intentions
A good act done for the right reasons
To Kant, the only good thing (without qualification) is ...
A good will
Intelligence
Wisdom
Duty
What is the main focus of Kantian ethics?
Duties
Happiness
Consequences
Desires
According to Kant, actions are right if they respect which imperative?
Consequential Imperative
Utilitarian Imperative
Categorical Imperative
Hypothetical Imperative
What does Kant consider to be good without qualification?
Pleasure
Happiness
Courage
Good will
What does Kant consider to be the foundation of morality?
Happiness
Desires
Duties
Consequences
What does Kant consider to be the main characteristic of the good will?
Consequences
Willing alone
Desires
Happiness
According to Kant, what is the role of reason in moral actions?
Reason is used to calculate the consequences of actions
Reason is used to determine the happiness derived from actions
Reason is used to determine the moral worth of actions
Reason is used to fulfill personal desires
What is the primary principle according to John Rawls' theory?
Liberty principle
Equality principle
Solidarity principle
Utility principle
What is the purpose of the 'veil of ignorance' in Rawls' theory?
To prioritize majority groups
To avoid biases in decision making
To ensure personal benefits
To promote biased decision making
In the legal perspective, justice primarily means:
Following legal rulings and due process
Providing equal wealth to all
Distributing power equally
Eliminating national sovereignty
Rawls believes that justice applies only in:
A system where cooperation leads to mutual benefits
International law
A dictatorship
The presence of a world government
Global justice requires:
Complete elimination of national governments
The dominance of powerful nations
Reform of international rules to make them fairer
Strict enforcement of free-market policies
TRUE OR FALSE: Aristotle says that friends of virtue are the best kind of friends.
True
False
What does 'Eudaimonia' mean?
A good person
True happiness
A bacon sandwich
Being brave
What's the best explanation of Aristotle's idea of 'Virtues'?
Virtues are good things that some people are born with.
Virtues are the morals that we learn from our parents.
A virtue is a characteristic that is based on our actions.
If you are a virtuous person, you will always....
make the right moral decision.
have a lot of friends.
be very successful.
be able to publish a Philosophy book.
Aristotle's ethical theory is known as
Utilitarianism
Deontology
Virtue Ethics
Hedonism
Which philosopher tutored Alexander the Great?
Plato
Socrates
Aristotle
Diogenes
It argues that the right course of action is one that maximizes overall happiness.
Utilitarian ethics
Kantian ethics
Social ethics
Bioethics
What is the similar of moral rule ?
Fair
Judgement
Promise-keeping
Behavior
Proposes that actions, rules, or polices should be ethically measured and evaluated by their consequences
Utilitarianism
Consequentialist Ethics
Rule Utilitarianism
Act Utilitarianism
What is the meaning of latin term "utilis" ?
Useful
Grateful
Honest
Good
Considered as main proponents of the moral theory called Utilitarianism
Charles Stevenson
Jeremy Bentham
Aristotle
Henry Sidgwick
It believes that there is no class of action which must be ruled out in advance independent of their consequences.
Absolutist ethics
Judgement
Consequentialist
Utilitarian ethics
What is one of the philosophical representatives of utilitarianism?
Thomas Hobbes
Jean Rousseau
Jhon Stuart Mill
Jhon Locke
Do institutions have to ensure optimal working conditions?
True
False
Rawl's first principle state that people should be permitted the maximum amount of basic liberties, such as the rigth to vote
False
True
An ethical principle and values that refer to acting righteously, morally, and legally and under the highest standard of ethics
accountability
integrity
fairness
transparency
Which of the following should be the basis for moral judgment?
Limiting the moral rights of individuals in the workplace
Ensuring that distribution of benefits and burdens is based on status
Limiting the influence of relationships
Maximizing the net utility of action
Which form of caring requires us to respond to a person’s needs while remaining objective and distant from that person?
Caring after someone
Caring about something
Caring after ourselves
Caring for someone
Which of the following is a moral demand in an ethic of care?
We should respond in a way that provides the most benefit to ourselves.
We should respond positively to the well-being of ppl supporting our goals
We should respond in a way that furthers the goals of the majority.
We should respond positively to the needs, values, and well-being of others
___________ is the oldest source of ethical inspiration.
Culture
Religion
Philosophy
Legal system
The basic justification of ethics is to ________________.
Maximize profitability
Behave according to agreed rules
Build a commercial reputation
All of the above
The standards of right and wrong that apply to your professional behavior.
Resume
Dress codes
Rules
Professional Ethics
Code of conduct is require to inculcate _________
discipline
sense of responsibility
accountability
All of these
The following are examples of good ethics at the workplace
Blow the whistle, stay productive, and set the example
Stay productive, being punctual, and lack of communication
Lying, being accountable, and gossiping
Critical thinking, setting the example, and falsifying information
As management, how can we encourage good ethics in the workplace?
Having fair treatment and fair consequences with workers
Staying positive
Staying professional
Being unpunctual
A co-worker, Stacy, also runs a small business in her home. Several times a month she collects paper clips, post-it-notes, and other office supplies from the office to take to her home business. What action that Stacy could take represents an ethical decision?
Stop taking the office supplies home for any reason
Stop taking the office supplies home except once a month
Take the office supplies home only if there are plenty of supplies at work
Take the supplies home as long as they are in open packages
How is cultural globalization being driven?
Media
Finance
Global Supply Chain
Pluralism
This is the interconnectedness of the world.
Ethics should evolve/adapt alongside globalization.
True
False
What are some negatives of globalization?
Workers are exploited in sweatshops
Pollution and deforestation
Low wages for factory workers in Asia and Africa
All of the answers are correct
What are some positives of globalization?
Cheap sneakers and clothes
Cheap electronics
Information is easy to access and it travels quickly (internet and social media)
All of the answers are correct
How does globalization bring our world together? Through....
What is the first step in Scott Rae's 7-step moral reasoning model?
Gather the facts
Consider the consequences
Determine the ethical issues
List the alternatives
Where do applicable ethical values and principles relevant to the case come from?
Only from established philosophical ethical principles
Only from religious traditions
From various sources such as established philosophical ethical principles, socio-cultural norms, socio-political norms and laws, and religious traditions
Only from socio-cultural norms
What is the second step in Scott Rae's 7-step moral reasoning model?
Determine the ethical issues
List the alternatives
Gather the facts
Determine what virtues/principles have a bearing on the case
What is the seventh step in Scott Rae's 7-step moral reasoning model?
Make a decision
Justice and Fairness: Promoting the Common Good
Consider the consequences
Compare the alternatives with the virtues/principles
What is the fifth step in Scott Rae's 7-step moral reasoning model?
Justice and Fairness: Promoting the Common Good
Make a decision
Consider the consequences
Compare the alternatives with the virtues/principles
