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Brachial, Lumbar, and Sacral Plexus – BOMS 2025

Total questions: 8

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following muscles is innervated by both the median and ulnar nerves?

a)

Flexor carpi radialis

b)

Flexor digitorum superficialis

c)

Flexor pollicis longus

d)

Flexor digitorum profundus

2.

A patient has difficulty abducting the arm beyond 15°, and electromyography shows reduced activity in the deltoid muscle. Which part of the brachial plexus is most likely injured?

a)

Posterior cord

b)

Lateral cord

c)

Lower trunk

d)

Upper trunk

3.

The femoral nerve originates from which spinal roots, and what is its primary motor function?

a)

L1-L2; adduction of the thigh

b)

L2-L4; extension of the knee

c)

L2-L4; plantarflexion of the foot

d)

L4-S1; dorsiflexion of the foot

4.

Following an improperly placed gluteal intramuscular injection, a patient develops foot drop and paresthesia over the dorsum of the foot. What is the most likely nerve injured?

a)

Tibial nerve

b)

Common fibular nerve

c)

Superior gluteal nerve

d)

Sural nerve

5.

A lesion of the radial nerve in the radial groove of the humerus typically results in which clinical sign?

a)

Ape hand

b)

Claw hand

c)

Wrist drop

d)

Thenar atrophy

6.

The sciatic nerve bifurcates into which two terminal branches, and at what typical anatomical level?

a)

Tibial and femoral nerves; at the inguinal ligament

b)

Pudendal and inferior gluteal nerves; at the piriformis

c)

Obturator and femoral nerves; at the ischial spine

d)

Common fibular and tibial nerves; at the popliteal fossa

7.

A 70-year-old patient reports numbness in the 4th and 5th digits, worse at night, with hypothenar atrophy. Which of the following is the most likely site of nerve compression?

a)

Cubital tunnel

b)

Guyon’s canal

c)

Radial groove

d)

Carpal tunnel

8.

After surgical repair of a femoral hernia, a patient complains of loss of sensation over the scrotum and upper medial thigh. What nerve is most likely involved?

a)

Genitofemoral nerve

b)

Ilioinguinal nerve

c)

Obturator nerve

d)

Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve