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EENT/Rectal Medication Administration Quiz

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the recommended amount of water to flush the tubing with before administering medication through a nasogastric tube?

a)

30 mL

b)

10 mL

c)

50 mL

d)

100 mL

2.

What should you avoid doing when administering multiple medications through a nasogastric tube?

a)

Mixing medications together

b)

Flushing with water between medications

c)

Elevating the head of the bed

d)

Verifying tube placement

3.

How should the ear canal be straightened for children younger than 3 years when administering ear drops?

a)

Pull ear up and back

b)

Pull ear down and back

c)

Pull ear forward and up

d)

Pull ear forward and down

4.

If a cotton ball is needed after ear drop administration, where should it be placed and for how long?

a)

In the innermost part of the canal for 30 minutes

b)

In the outermost part of the canal and removed after 15 minutes

c)

In the middle of the canal for 5 minutes

d)

On the outer ear for 1 hour

5.

Which of the following is NOT a recommended step in the nasal instillation procedure?

a)

Use penlight to inspect condition of nose and sinuses

b)

Instruct patient to breathe through the mouth

c)

Insert tip of spray into both nostrils at once

d)

Perform hand hygiene and wear clean gloves

6.

What should you do if a patient blinks or closes their eye during the instillation of optic drops?

a)

Repeat instillation

b)

Ignore and continue

c)

Increase the dosage

d)

Stop the procedure permanently

7.

How should eye ointment be applied?

a)

Apply thin layer evenly from inner canthus to outer canthus

b)

Apply thick layer evenly on lower conjunctiva

c)

Apply thin layer only to the outer canthus

d)

Apply directly to the upper canthus

8.

What should a patient avoid doing after receiving sublingual medication until it is completely dissolved?

a)

Drinking anything

b)

Chewing gum

c)

opening their mouth

d)

Talking

9.

What is the first step in using an inhaler?

a)

Remove mouthpiece cover from inhaler

b)

Place the inhaler in the mouth

c)

Hold inhaler upright in dominant hand

d)

Instruct patient to take a deep breath

10.

How many times should the inhaler be shaken vigorously before use?

a)

5 or 6 times

b)

2 or 3 times

c)

10 times

d)

Once

11.

What should the patient do after pressing the inhaler and inhaling the medication?

a)

Hold breath for about 10 seconds

b)

Exhale immediately

c)

Drink water

d)

Cough

12.

What is the final step after using the inhaler?

a)

Remove MDI and exhale through pursed lips

b)

Shake the inhaler again

c)

Take another deep breath

d)

Rinse the inhaler with water

13.

What is the purpose of asking the patient to take slow, deep breaths through the mouth during rectal suppository administration?

a)

To help the patient fall asleep

b)

To relax the anal sphincter

c)

To increase medication absorption

d)

To distract the patient from the procedure

14.

How far should a rectal suppository be inserted in adults?

a)

3 cm

b)

5 cm

c)

10 cm

d)

15 cm

15.

What should be done after inserting the rectal suppository to help keep the medication in place?

a)

Ask the patient to walk around

b)

Apply gentle pressure to hold buttocks together momentarily

c)

Have the patient sit up immediately

d)

Give the patient water to drink

16.

Which action should be taken before administering eye drops to a patient?

a)

Ask the patient to look upward

b)

Instruct the patient to close both eyes tightly

c)

Apply drops directly to the cornea

d)

Have the patient rub their eyes

17.

What is the correct position for a patient when administering rectal medication?

a)

High Fowler's position

b)

Prone position

c)

Left lateral (Sims') position

d)

Supine position

18.

When giving medication through a nasogastric tube, what should be done immediately after administering each medication?

a)

Flush the tube with water

b)

Clamp the tube for 1 hour

c)

Administer all medications together

d)

Remove the tube

19.

Which action is essential before administering a rectal suppository?

a)

Apply a cold compress to the area

b)

Have the patient sit upright

c)

Lubricate the suppository tip

d)

Ask the patient to empty their bladder

20.

Which of the following is an important step before administering medication via a nasogastric tube?

a)

Verify tube placement

b)

Ask the patient to drink water

c)

Have the patient lie flat

d)

Mix all medications together

21.

When preparing medications for nasogastric administration, which form is preferred?

a)

Liquid form

b)

Chewable tablets

c)

Enteric-coated tablets

d)

Extended-release capsules

22.

Which action should be taken before administering ear drops to an adult patient?

a)

Pull the ear up and back

b)

Pull the ear down and back

c)

Ask the patient to tilt head forward

d)

Have the patient stand upright

23.

What is the recommended action if a patient coughs immediately after receiving medication through a nasogastric tube?

a)

Stop the medication and check tube placement

b)

Continue administering medication

c)

Increase the medication dose

d)

Ask the patient to drink water

24.

After administering eye drops, what should the patient be instructed to do?

a)

Close the eyes gently for a few minutes

b)

Look downward continuously

c)

Rinse the eyes with water

d)

Rub the eyes vigorously

25.

Which of the following is the correct method to administer sublingual medication?

a)

Place the tablet under the tongue and allow it to dissolve completely

b)

Swallow the tablet with water

c)

Place the tablet on top of the tongue and swallow immediately

d)

Chew the tablet before swallowing

26.

What should be done before administering nasal drops to a patient?

a)

Ask the patient to blow their nose gently

b)

Apply a warm compress to the nose

c)

Have the patient drink a glass of water

d)

Instruct the patient to lie in prone position

27.

After administering medication via a nasogastric tube, what is the recommended patient position?

a)

Ask the patient to sit upright on the edge of the bed

b)

Place the patient in prone position

c)

Have the patient lie flat

d)

Keep the head of the bed elevated at least 30 degrees