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Nutrition and Health Quiz

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An essential nutrient is a substance that must be supplied to the body.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

A nutritious diet is essential for growth, repair and maintenance of body functions.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

A calorie is a measurement used to measure the amount of energy in foods.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Most carbohydrates are broken down into complex sugars during digestion.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Fibre cannot be digested and has to be passed out through the gut.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Foods rich in fibre can be found in animal sources and plants.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Excess protein can be changed into body fat.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Saturated fats turn into solid form at room temperature.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Which of the following source of sugar is best for health?

a)

Sugar in fruits

b)

Sport and energy drinks

c)

Corn syrup

d)

Table sugar

10.

Which type of fats improves blood cholesterol?

a)

Saturated fat

b)

Unsaturated fat

c)

Trans fat

11.

Which of the following are the functions of protein?

a)

Provides the body with energy

b)

Builds and repairs body cells

c)

Builds antibodies

d)

Helps to keep the body hydrated

e)

Aids digestion and elimination

12.

Which of the following are good protein sources for vegans?

a)

Fish

b)

Beans

c)

Dairy yogurt

d)

Soy product

13.

Which of the following are sources of saturated fat?

a)

Legumes

b)

Whole grains

c)

Milk

d)

Cheese

14.

Which of the following are water-soluble vitamins?

a)

Vitamin A

b)

Vitamin B

c)

Vitamin C

d)

Vitamin D

15.

Which of the following statements are correct about water?

a)

It makes up 90% of the body weight

b)

It helps transport nutrients

c)

It helps lubricate joints

d)

It helps with elimination

16.

Match the following

a)

Helps maintain the body's proper fluid balance

1.

Sodium

b)

Builds hemoglobin in red blood cells and allows for oxygen and CO₂ flow

2.

Iron

c)

Helps form bones and teeth; supports muscles, heart, and blood clotting

3.

Calcium

d)

Works with calcium and supports metabolism of proteins, fats, and carbs

4.

Phosphorus

e)

Ensures proper functioning of the thyroid gland

5.

Iodine

17.

Works with sodium to support nerve, muscle, and heart function

a)

potassium

b)

sodium

c)

iodine

d)

all of the above