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Exam Review 10 1950s and Civil Rights Movement

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the primary reason families moved to the suburbs in the 1950s?

a)

To reduce commuting time

b)

To escape city life

c)

For economic growth and prosperity

d)

To be closer to nature

2.

Who was the Republican candidate in the 1952 election?

a)

Richard Nixon

b)

Harry Truman

c)

John F. Kennedy

d)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

3.

What was a significant outcome of the Interstate Highway System initiated by Eisenhower?

a)

Reduced suburban growth

b)

Improved air travel

c)

Decreased reliance on public transport

d)

Increased America's reliance on cars

4.

What was the 'baby boom'?

a)

A popular television show

b)

A new type of music in the 1950s

c)

A period of increased birth rates post-WWII

d)

A government policy to encourage childbirth

5.

What was the U-2 incident?

a)

A peace treaty signed between the US and USSR

b)

A diplomatic meeting between the US and USSR

c)

A US spy plane shot down over Soviet territory

d)

A nuclear test conducted by the US

6.

What was the significance of the launch of SPUTNIK by the USSR?

a)

It marked the beginning of the Cold War

b)

It ended the space race

c)

It led to the US reshaping its educational system

d)

It was the first human spaceflight

7.

What was the main focus of the Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s?

a)

To promote economic growth

b)

To expand the US military

c)

To end racial segregation and discrimination

d)

To develop new technologies

8.

What was the outcome of the Brown v. Board of Education case?

a)

It upheld the 'separate but equal' doctrine

b)

It declared school segregation unconstitutional

c)

It supported the use of literacy tests

d)

It allowed poll taxes to continue

9.

What was the purpose of the Montgomery bus boycott?

a)

To protest against high bus fares

b)

To promote carpooling

c)

To demand better bus services

d)

To end racial segregation on public buses

10.

Who was a prominent leader advocating for civil disobedience during the Civil Rights Movement?

a)

Thurgood Marshall

b)

Rosa Parks

c)

Malcolm X

d)

Martin Luther King Jr.

11.

What was the role of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)?

a)

To organize military defense

b)

To support the Montgomery bus boycott and coordinate future protests

c)

To develop new educational curricula

d)

To promote economic policies

12.

What was the main goal of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)?

a)

To argue cases in the Supreme Court for civil rights

b)

To promote economic growth

c)

To develop new technologies

d)

To expand the US military

13.

What was the significance of the 'I Have a Dream' speech?

a)

It marked the end of the Civil Rights Movement

b)

It was a declaration of war

c)

It was a call for military action

d)

It reaffirmed the need for civil rights legislation and nonviolent protest

14.

What was the main focus of the Black Panthers organization?

a)

To develop new educational curricula

b)

To urge black armament and direct confrontation with the police

c)

To expand the US military

d)

To promote economic policies

15.

What did the Twenty-fourth Amendment achieve?

a)

It allowed poll taxes to continue

b)

It declared school segregation unconstitutional

c)

It gave voting rights to every American citizen, regardless of race or religion

d)

It ended the Civil Rights Movement

16.

What was the purpose of the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

a)

To expand the US military

b)

To develop new technologies

c)

To promote economic growth

d)

To outlaw segregation in public areas and fight black disfranchisement

17.

What was the impact of the Voting Rights Act of 1965?

a)

It prohibited the use of literacy tests in voter registration

b)

It allowed poll taxes to continue

c)

It allowed literacy tests to continue

d)

It declared school segregation unconstitutional

18.

What was the main focus of Betty Friedan's 'The Feminine Mystique'?

a)

To expand the US military

b)

To develop new educational curricula

c)

To highlight women's unhappiness and demand for more than traditional roles

d)

To promote economic policies

19.

What was the goal of the National Organization for Women (NOW)?

a)

To lobby for equal opportunity and file lawsuits against gender discrimination

b)

To promote economic growth

c)

To expand the US military

d)

To develop new technologies

20.

What was the significance of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA)?

a)

It stated that equality of rights shall not be denied based on sex

b)

It declared school segregation unconstitutional

c)

It allowed poll taxes to continue

d)

It was ratified by all states