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IELTS Unit 1 Vocabulary

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The gallery curator was praised for her _________ eye, which allowed her to select pieces that were not only aesthetically pleasing but also culturally significant.

a)

talkative

b)

artistic

c)

sporty

d)

punctual

2.

In times of crisis, a truly _________ friend will offer unwavering encouragement and stand by you, no matter the circumstances.

a)

ambitious

b)

supportive

c)

humorous

d)

careful

3.

The couple's _________ spirit led them to abandon the well-trodden tourist paths and instead explore the remote, uncharted jungles of Borneo.

a)

reliable

b)

patient

c)

adventurous

d)

considerate

4.

While her _________ nature made her a lively and engaging conversationalist, it sometimes meant meetings overran as she elaborated on every point.

a)

conscientious

b)

talkative

c)

talented

d)

generous

5.

For a mission of such critical importance, we need a _________ operative, someone whose performance is consistently excellent under pressure and can be counted on without fail.

a)

creative

b)

sporty

c)

reliable

d)

artistic

6.

The negotiator had to remain incredibly _________ during the protracted discussions, listening to all demands before slowly working towards a compromise without losing his composure.

a)

adventurous

b)

confident

c)

ambitious

d)

patient

7.

The young scientist outlined an incredibly _________ research project, aiming to achieve a groundbreaking discovery that would revolutionize the field.

a)

ambitious

b)

talkative

c)

humorous

d)

supportive

8.

Despite his demanding career as a surgeon, he maintained a _________ lifestyle, regularly competing in marathons and dedicating weekends to mountain biking.

a)

sporty

b)

conscientious

c)

helpful

d)

knowledgeable

9.

The advertising agency won the award for its _________ campaign, which used unconventional imagery and innovative storytelling to capture public imagination.

a)

punctual

b)

reliable

c)

careful

d)

creative

10.

It was remarkably _________ of him to offer his seat on the crowded train to the elderly woman, a small gesture that demonstrated his awareness of others' needs.

a)

artistic

b)

adventurous

c)

considerate

d)

talented

11.

Her _________ approach to her duties meant that every report was meticulously checked for errors and all tasks were completed with thoroughness and dedication.

a)

talkative

b)

sporty

c)

humorous

d)

conscientious

12.

The librarian was exceptionally _________, going above and beyond to assist students in locating obscure academic journals for their research papers.

a)

generous

b)

confident

c)

helpful

d)

ambitious

13.

Even from a young age, it was clear she was a _________ musician, effortlessly mastering complex pieces on the violin with a natural aptitude.

a)

patient

b)

talented

c)

punctual

d)

supportive

14.

The keynote speaker delivered a surprisingly _________ address, weaving witty anecdotes and clever observations into his otherwise serious analysis of economic trends.

a)

humorous

b)

reliable

c)

careful

d)

considerate

15.

A _________ examination of the ancient manuscript, involving meticulous attention to every detail, revealed subtle inconsistencies that had been overlooked by previous scholars.

a)

artistic

b)

creative

c)

sporty

d)

careful

16.

The philanthropist made a _________ donation to the university, providing enough funding to endow several scholarships for underprivileged students for years to come.

a)

adventurous

b)

conscientious

c)

generous

d)

talkative

17.

Despite the immense pressure of the championship final, the athlete appeared remarkably _________, striding onto the court with an air of self-assurance and belief in her abilities.

a)

punctual

b)

patient

c)

confident

d)

helpful

18.

The museum guide was incredibly _________ about ancient civilizations, providing detailed and fascinating explanations for each exhibit, drawn from a vast repository of information.

a)

ambitious

b)

sporty

c)

humorous

d)

knowledgeable

19.

Being _________ is highly valued in this firm; arriving late for meetings is generally seen as a sign of disrespect and poor time management.

a)

creative

b)

talented

c)

punctual

d)

support

20.

Her conscientious dedication to her research was evident in the meticulous detail of her final report, which left no stone unturned.

(Pick the correct definition of the bolded word)

a)

Having a strong wish to be successful, powerful, or rich.

b)

Wishing and working to be very thorough and careful, or relating to the part of the mind that tells you whether your actions are right or wrong.

c)

Willing to give money, help, kindness, etc., especially more than is usual or expected.

d)

Knowing a lot.

21.

The young entrepreneur presented an ambitious business plan that aimed to disrupt the entire industry within five years, requiring significant innovation and risk.

(Pick the correct definition of the bolded word)

a)

Arriving, doing something, or happening at the expected, correct time; not late.

b)

Showing a readiness to give more of something, as money or time, than is strictly necessary or expected.

c)

Having a strong wish to be successful, powerful, or rich.

d)

Wishing and working to be very thorough and careful.

22.

Despite his own modest means, the local baker was always generous, often donating unsold bread to the homeless shelter and offering discounts to struggling families.

a)

Possessing or exhibiting a wide range of information and understanding.

b)

Happening or doing something at the agreed or proper time.

c)

Characterized by a strong desire and determination to succeed.

d)

Willing to give money, help, kindness, etc., especially more than is usual or expected.

23.

The veteran diplomat was exceptionally knowledgeable regarding the geopolitical complexities of the region, enabling her to navigate delicate negotiations with skill.

(Pick the correct definition of the bolded word.)

a)

Possessing or exhibiting a wide range of information and understanding, often acquired through experience or study.

b)

Diligent and principled in performing one's work or duty.

c)

Having or showing a strong desire and determination to achieve success.

d)

Liberal in giving or sharing; unselfish.

24.

In the fast-paced world of international logistics, being punctual is paramount, as even minor delays can have significant cascading financial implications.

a)

Characterized by or done with careful attention to detail; scrupulous.

b)

Well-informed or well-read.

c)

Happening or doing something at the agreed or proper time; on time.

d)

Having or showing a strong desire and determination to succeed.

25.

After a period of rapid expansion, public interest in the new social media platform seemed to __________, with user engagement figures showing little to no change for three consecutive months.

a)

soar

b)

remain flat

c)

plummet

d)

fluctuate

26.

Following the announcement of unexpectedly poor quarterly earnings, the company's stock value __________ by over 20% in a single day of trading.

a)

plummeted

b)

hit a peak

c)

dipped

d)

rose gradually

27.

Despite initial volatility, investment in renewable energy sources has __________ over the past decade, reflecting a growing global commitment to sustainability.

a)

fell and then levelled off

b)

hit a low

c)

rose gradually

d)

declined steadily

28.

The popularity of the vintage fashion trend __________ in the early 2000s, becoming a defining style of that era before slowly fading.

a)

dipped

b)

plummeted

c)

remained flat

d)

hit a peak

29.

Consumer confidence __________ sharply immediately after the economic downturn but then began a slow and hesitant recovery over the subsequent quarters.

a)

soared

b)

rose gradually

c)

fluctuated

d)

dipped

30.

Due to unseasonably warm weather affecting demand for winter apparel, the company's sales figures __________ throughout the autumn months, causing concern among investors.

a)

soared

b)

declined steadily

c)

hit a peak

d)

remained flat

31.

After a promising start, the startup's growth trajectory __________; initial rapid expansion was followed by a period of stagnation as market saturation occurred.

a)

hit a low

b)

soared

c)

fluctuated

d)

fell and then levelled off

32.

B to D

a)

hit a low

b)

fell and then levelled off

c)

declined steadily

d)

dipped

33.

F to H

a)

fluctuated

b)

fell and then levelled off

c)

declined steadily

d)

soared

34.

A to B

a)

fluctuated

b)

remained flat

c)

dipped

d)

hit a low

35.

The latest meteorological data conclusively ______ that the planet is experiencing a period of accelerated climate change, far surpassing earlier predictions.

a)

indicates

b)

is indicating

c)

indicated

d)

was indicating

36.

Back in 2019, before the global supply chain issues became critical, the company ______ its raw materials from over fifty different international suppliers.

a)

is sourcing

b)

sources

c)

has sourced

d)

sourced

37.

Look at the current market trends; the consumer demand for ethically produced goods ______ a significant and sustained upward trajectory.

a)

showed

b)

shows

c)

is showing

d)

show

38.

The philosopher ______ that consciousness arises not from a single brain region but from the complex interplay of various neural networks.

a)

is arguing

b)

argued

c)

argues

d)

was arguing

39.

While the long-term effects are still under review, the current administration ______ new regulations to curb monopolistic practices in the tech industry.

a)

implements

b)

implemented

c)

does implement

d)

is implementing

40.

In his seminal study, the sociologist ______ a compelling link between urban design and the social cohesion of communities, a theory that reshaped modern urban planning.

a)

demonstarted

b)

is demonstrating

c)

demonstrates

d)

was demonstrating

41.

The Earth's lithosphere, which ______ the crust and the upper part of the mantle, is not a continuous piece but is broken into tectonic plates.

a)

comprised

b)

comprises

c)

is comprising

d)

was comprising

42.

The lead negotiator is unavailable this week as she ______ in high-stakes talks to resolve the international trade dispute.

a)

participates

b)

participated

c)

is participating

d)

was participating

43.

The ancient civilization, which flourished between the 4th and 6th centuries, ______ a sophisticated understanding of astronomy, as evidenced by its celestial calendars.

a)

possesses

b)

is possessing

c)

possessed

d)

possess

44.

As a matter of principle, the judiciary ______ independently of political influence to ensure the impartial application of the law.

a)

operated

b)

is operating

c)

was operating

d)

operates

45.

Several years ago, the municipal council ______ a controversial bylaw that restricted property development in the historic downtown area.

a)

introduces

b)

introduced

c)

is introducing

d)

was introducing