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Science Review Aditatar

Total questions: 94

Worksheet time: 1hrs 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main topic of the learning material shown in the image?

a)

Water and Its Changing States

b)

The Solar System

c)

Plants and Animals

d)

The Food Chain

2.

What are caves and sinkholes?

a)

a hill of sand

b)

underground holes

c)

roots of trees

d)

underground rivers

3.

How do water particles behave when they are in a solid state (ice)

a)

slow and packed together

b)

slow and not packed together

c)

freely and rapidly

4.

How do water particles behave when they are in a gas state (water vapor)

a)

slow and packed together

b)

slow and not packed together

c)

freely and rapidly

5.

How do water particles behave when they are in a liquid state (water)

a)

slow and packed together

b)

moves short distances and not packed together

c)

freely and rapidly

6.

An insulator does not allow electricity to flow easily. What are examples of an insulator? (pick 2)

a)

rubber sheet

b)

copper wire

c)

plastic tubing

d)

a piece of tin foil

7.

An conductor does allow electricity to flow easily. What are examples of an conductors? (pick 2)

a)

rubber sheet

b)

copper wire

c)

plastic tubing

d)

a piece of tin foil

8.

What technology do we use to help prevent floods from occurring? (pick 3)

a)

leeves

b)

storm drains

c)

dams

d)

seismograph

9.

What in nature is static electricity?

(a)  

10.

What kind of magnet can you turn off?

a)

bar magnet

b)

U-shape magnet

c)

Electromagnet

11.

Weathering is the process of

(a)  

12.

Erosion is the process of

(a)  

13.

How can we classify plants into two groups

a)

seed and non seed

b)

flowering and seed

c)

cone and flower

d)

shape and size

14.

True or False. Is iron and nickel both magnetic?

a)

True

b)

False

15.

What kind of circuit is this? (Pick 2)

a)

parellel

b)

open

c)

series

d)

closed

16.

What is an example of a chemical change? (Pick 2)

a)

burning wood

b)

rust on a bike

c)

tearing paper

d)

cutting a tree down

17.

What is an example of a physical change? (Pick 2)

a)

burning wood

b)

rust on a bike

c)

tearing paper

d)

cutting a tree down

18.

Sodium Chloride NaCl is a

a)

compound

b)

element

c)

atom

d)

molecule

19.

Which item will float if dropped into a density tower of corn syrup, milk, and vegetable oil?

a)

soda cap

b)

popcorn kernel

c)

ping pong ball

20.

Which contents will have one solid that will float on top of water

a)

m&m's, cap eraser, water

b)

water, rocks, pennies

c)

pretzels, peanuts, paper clips

d)

sugar, salt, water

21.

Hot water makes the solute dissolve faster

a)

true

b)

false

22.

Crushing the sugar cube makes it dissolve SLOWER

a)

true

b)

false

23.

Which example best describes gravity?

a)

student throws the ball in the air and if falls to the ground

b)

student rolls a ball across carpet

c)

student constructs a building out of craft sticks

24.

the force of gravity converts the motion of the kickball from ____ to ____ energy.

a)

potential to kinetic

b)

kinetic to potential

25.

The Sun is the closest star because____

a)

EArth revolves around the sun

b)

the sun is 93 million miles away and gives heat and light to our planet

c)

other stars are closer than the sun

26.

Revolution

a)

365 days

b)

24 hours

27.

Rotation

a)

24 hours

b)

265 days

28.

Graduated cylinder measures_____

a)

mass

b)

volume

c)

density

29.

A molecule consists of more than one atom

a)

true

b)

false

30.

What would be most effective at preventing flooding?

a)

construct earthen levees around a city

b)

use sandbags

c)

give each home a pump

31.

The invasive species, zebra mussels, have no natural predators because they do not die out or decline.

a)

true

b)

false

32.

what is the most concentrated solution?

a)

more sugar, less water

b)

less sugar, more water

33.

Full Moon occurs once every

a)

month

b)

week

c)

day

34.

Sun-centered solar system

a)

PAPE

b)

GICS

35.

folding paper is an example of

a)

physical change

b)

chemical change

36.

Rusting, baking, cooking are examples of

a)

physical change

b)

chemical change

37.

If you classified a rock based on its luster, you grouped it by...

a)

the age of the rock.

b)

the size of the rock.

c)

how shiny the rock is.

d)

the hardness of the rock

38.

Students brought in rock samples from home. One rock was found on a hiking trail and the other rock was found in a river bed. Which statement is true about the rock found in a river bed?

a)

The rock from the river bed is sharper because the rushing water broke apart cracks in the rock.

b)

The rock from the river bed is smoother because the rushing water wore away pieces of the rock.

c)

The rock from the river bed is sharper because the rushing water added more hard pieces to the rock.

d)

The rock from the river bed is smoother because the rushing water melted the sharp edges of the rock.

39.

Which of the follow can move soil a great distance?

a)

wind

b)

sun

c)

trees

d)

worms

40.

Which soil looks like it has the least organic matter in it?

a)
b)
c)
d)
41.

Which sample can hold more water right or left? Why

a)

The soil on the left because it has less texture.

b)

The soil on the right because it has more texture.

c)

The soil on the left because it has larger particles.

d)

The soil on the right because it has smaller particles

42.

How would you classify this rock based on color, luster, and texture?

a)

dark color, dull luster, smooth texture

b)

light color, shiny luster, smooth texture

c)

dark color, shiny luster, rough texture

d)

light color, dull luster, smooth texture

43.

Which property of the rocks was changed by the rushing water?

a)

hardness

b)

luster

c)

color

d)

texture

44.

If Rock A can scratch Rock B, but Rock B cannot scratch Rock A, what is true about the rocks?

a)

Rock A is smoother than Rock B

b)

Rock A is rougher than Rock B

c)

Rock A is harder than Rock B

d)

Rock A is softer than Rock B

45.

Because of weathering and erosion, we know rich soil moves from hillsides and mountains to plains and valleys below. Using what we know, which of the following would be best for farming and growing crops?

a)

plains and valleys that get more sunlight

b)

plains and valleys that have rich soil deposits

c)

mountains and hills because they are closer to the sun

d)

mountains and hills because they get more rain

46.

What kind of soil is smooth, wet, and can be molded into many shapes?

a)

sand

b)

gravel

c)

clay

d)

potting soil

47.

Which body of water would change a rough rock into a smooth rock the fastest?

a)
b)
c)
d)
48.

We know we use the physical attributes of color, texture, luster to identify rocks. Which of the following would help determine the physical attribute of hardness?

a)

Where was the rock found?

b)

How heavy is the rock?

c)

Can the rock be scratched by a nail?

d)

How many rocks did you find in the area?

49.

Mary tested a rock sample she found with the Mohs hardness scale. The sample can scratch gypsum, but can itself be scratched by fluorite. What is the sample?

a)

talc

b)

gypsum

c)

calcite

d)

fluorite

50.

When paleontologists reconstruct a dinosaur from its fossils, what is one thing they CANNOT tell about the dinosaur?

a)

How the dinosaur behaved.

b)

What species of dinosaur it was.

c)

If the dinosaur was a carnivore or herbivore.

d)

The size of the dinosaur.

51.

Which statement BEST describes the past environment of the fish fossil?

a)

The environment was hot and dry.

b)

The environment was underwater.

c)

The environment had lots of trees.

52.

What are the two ways an organism CANNOT become a fossil?

a)

it can be left out in the sun and buried in loose, dry soil

b)

it can be frozen in ice and buried in sediment

c)

it can be trapped in the resin of a tree and left in a hot area

d)

it can be in a very hot environment and dries out

53.

The organism in this picture most likely

a)

ate fish and algae

b)

had tiny legs

c)

had a hard shell for protection

d)

had an internal skeleton

54.

Which is the true statement?

a)

Fossils can only form one way

b)

Wood can fossilize

c)

only animals can become fossils

d)

fossils are only made from dinosaur bones

55.

How was this fossil formed?

a)

Marks were made in soft mud and hardened over time.

b)

An organism was trapped in amber, the resin of a tree.

c)

An organism's bones were replaced with minerals.

d)

An organism decayed, but its body left an impression.

56.

Which feature helped scientists identify this fossil imprint of an organism as a leaf?

a)

texture

b)

color

c)

size

d)

growth rate

57.

Scientists discovered an organism fossilized in ice. The organism had soft fur and long teeth. It was found in a cold climate with hard frozen soil. If you had to make a model of this fossil, what would be most important to show?

a)

cold climate

b)

soft fur

c)

long teeth

d)

hard soil

58.

Which of these is not a living thing?

a)

ant

b)

grass

c)

dog

d)

sand

59.

What is the function of plant roots?

a)

animals can eat them

b)

hold the ground together

c)

make pretty flowers

d)

gather nutrients

60.

Which of the following is an example of a COMPLETE food chain?

a)

Producer-consumer-decomposer

b)

Sun-producer-consumer-decomposer

c)

Sun-producer-consumer

d)

Sun-decomposer-producer-consumer

61.

What structures help chinchilla's survive In the cold mountain tops?

a)

Thick fur

b)

strong black feet

c)

they actually live in a desert

d)

rat like tail

62.

Which state of the plant are the seeds produced?

a)

sprout

b)

seedling

c)

young plant

d)

mature plant

63.

How does a dog regulate its body temperature?

a)

move to a new place

b)

shed fur when cold

c)

have claws to hunt prey

d)

shed fur when hot

64.

Which of these animals obtains energy by eating plants?

a)

sunflower

b)

bear

c)

cow

d)

wolf

65.

Which picture shows an example of how a drought has affected an ecosystem?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

66.

What extreme environmental change would cause herbivores to be negatively affected?

a)

hunting

b)

drought

c)

construction

d)

oil spill

67.

Which non living thing does a monkey depend on to survive?

a)

tree

b)

fruit

c)

water

d)

rocks

68.

Which organism is the consumer in this food chain?

a)

snake

b)

grass

c)

mouse

d)

hawk

69.

Which is the correct life cycle of a frog?

a)

frog-egg-tadpole-froglet

b)

egg-tadpole-froglet-frog

c)

tadpole-froglet-egg-frog

d)

froglet-frog-tadpole-egg

70.

What is a terrarium?

a)

light bulb for amphibians

b)

an outside garden

c)

a fence for animals to be kept in

d)

a glass container for plant and animals

71.

What are a cactus spines for?

a)

use like straw to quickly take in water

b)

use water and sun to make food for the plant

c)

to protect themselves against predators

d)

attracts insects that carry water

72.

If the hawk population were to decrease, which population would most likely increase first?

a)

snake

b)

grass

c)

mouse

d)

there would be no change in population

73.

What is one structure of a shark?

a)

fast swimmer

b)

sharp teeth

c)

carnivore

d)

poor eyesight

74.

The table below shows the properties of two substances.

What is the total mass of the substances?

(a)  

75.

Which statement explains what happens when water freezes?

a)

It changes from a solid to gas.

b)

.

It changes from a liquid to a gas.

c)

It changes from a liquid to a solid.

d)

It changes from a solid to a liquid.

76.

Which of the following are examples of an object changing position by being pulled?

Select TWO correct answers.

a)

Opening a drawer

b)

Kicking a soccer ball

c)

Beating a drum

d)

Playing tug-of-war

e)

Dropping a shoe

77.

The picture below shows a highway after rapid shaking changed the Earth’s surface.

Which event below most likely caused the damage to the highway shown?

a)

Glacier

b)

Earthquake

c)

Landslide

d)

Volcano

78.

The table below shows the temperature of two cities at 3:00 P.M. over a three-day

period.

Which of the following correctly compares the temperatures in Houston and Dallas on these days?

a)

The temperature in Houston was two degrees higher than Dallas each day.

b)

The temperature of both cities was the same at 3:00 P.M. on March 2nd.

c)

The temperature in Dallas was lower than Houston on each of the three days.

d)

The temperature in Houston was lower than Dallas on March 3rd.

79.

Which planet is closer to the Sun than the Earth?

a)

Saturn

b)

Uranus

c)

Jupiter

d)

Venus

80.

A tree is a habitat for many living things.

Which of the following would most likely live in this habitat?

a)

Fish

b)

Birds

c)

Rabbits

d)

Cats

81.

Look at the food chain below.

Which of the following could happen if the grasshoppers were removed from the

area?

a)

All of the grass would die.

b)

The mice would have less food.

c)

The owls would eat the grass.

d)

The mice would only eat owls.

82.

Which statement about the food chain is TRUE?

a)

The grass provides energy to the grasshopper. Removing grasshoppers means

there will be no more grass.

b)

The mouse provides energy to the owl. Removing grasshoppers means the owl

would eat the grass.

c)

The grasshopper provides energy to the mouse. Removing grasshoppers means

less food for the mouse.

d)

The mouse provides energy to the owl. Removing grasshoppers means less food

for the owl.

83.

A science class tested three properties of different materials. The results are shown

in the table below.

Based on the table, which material would be best to use if you need a material that

sinks in water and is attracted to magnets?

a)

Cloth

b)

Steel

c)

Wood

d)

Paper

84.

On a hot summer afternoon, a student leaves an ice cream cone on a park table.

Which of the following changes will occur?

a)

A gas changes to a liquid.

b)

A solid changes to a gas.

c)

A liquid changes to a solid.

d)

A solid changes to a liquid.

85.

Which statement is true about the ice cream on a hot summer afternoon?

a)

The ice cream melts. It changes from a gas to a liquid.

b)

The ice cream evaporates. It changes from a solid to a gas.

c)

The ice cream evaporates. It changes from a liquid to a solid.

d)

The ice cream melts. It changes from a solid to a liquid.

86.

Look at the picture below.

Which force does the baseball player use to throw a baseball?

a)

Push

b)

Pull

c)

Gravity

d)

Magnetism

87.

Each of the following phrases about a volcano erupting is true, except

creates new land

releases gases and ash

can always be predicted

changes land rapidly

a)

creates new land

b)

releases gases and ash

c)

can always be predicted

d)

changes land rapidly

88.

Students compare the weather in two cities at 3:00 P.M. on Thursday afternoon.

Which statement is true based on the information in the chart?

a)

It rained in both cities at 3:00 P.M.

b)

Austin was warmer than Houston.

c)

It rained in Houston at 3:00 P.M.

d)

Houston was warmer than Austin.

89.

Which four planets are the farthest away from the Sun?

a)

Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn

b)

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars

c)

Neptune, Uranus, Saturn, Jupiter

d)

Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus

90.

A wolf is a predator that hunts small animals. What type of environment would help

wolves meet their needs?

Large rabbit population and ponds with fish

Many plants with flowers and tall trees

Cities with people and businesses

Dry, sandy environment with few plants

a)

Large rabbit population and ponds with fish

b)

Many plants with flowers and tall trees

c)

Cities with people and businesses

d)

Dry, sandy environment with few plants

91.

What do the arrows represent in the food chain below?

a)

The habitat of each organism

b)

The direction of energy flow

c)

The favorite food of each organism

d)

The space that separates them

92.

A class uses the objects below in a science investigation.

Which table correctly shows the physical properties of these materials when tested

with a magnet?

a)
b)
c)
d)
93.

Which tool would be used to measure the daily air temperature changes in San

Antonio, Texas?

Meter stick

Rain gauge

Wind vane

Thermometer

a)

Meter Stick

b)

Rain gauge

c)

Wind Vane

d)

Thermoeter

94.

Look at the pictures of the animals below.

Which animal would most likely be found in a habitat with high temperatures, few

plants, and little rainfall?

a)
b)
c)
d)