WorksheetsPractice: Lymphatic System
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 31mins
What do lymphatic vessels resemble?
Large arteries
Small veins
Capillaries
Nerves
What is the fluid called that is removed from tissues by lymphatic vessels?
Plasma
Lymph
Blood
Serum
Certain lymphatic vessels called ______ absorb fats from the small intestine.
lacteals
capillaries
venules
arterioles
Certain lymphatic vessels called lacteals absorb ______ from the small intestine.
fats
proteins
carbohydrates
vitamins
Which part of the lymphatic system is responsible for transporting lymph?
Thymus
Lymphatic vessel
Spleen
Tonsils
What letter indicates the thymus?
(a)
What letter indicates the spleen?
(a)
What letter indicates the lymph nodes?
(a)
What letter indicates the lymphatic vessels?
(a)
What letter indicates the tonsils?
(a)
What is the function of lymph nodes?
they filter the lymph, removing bacteria and other materials
they produce red blood cells
they store glucose for energy
they regulate body temperature
Which structure in the diagram is responsible for transporting lymph?
A
B
C
D
E
Which structure in the diagram filters the lymph (removing bacteria and other substances)?
A
B
C
D
E
Which of the following describes the position of the spleen?
right, superior part of the abdomen
left, inferior part of the abdomen
left, superior part of the thorax
right, inferior part of the thorax
left, superior part of the abdomen
The main function of the _____ is to protect against bacteria and other potentially harmful material entering the pharynx from the nasal or oral cavity
spleen
tonsils
thymus
lymph nodes
lymphatic vessels
The _____ tonsils are located on each side of the junction between the oral cavity and the pharynx.
palatine
lingual
pharyngeal
parotid
submandibular
The _____ tonsil is near the junction between the nasal cavity and the pharynx
palatine
lingual
pharyngeal
parotid
submandibular
The _____ tonsil is on the posterior surface of the tongue
palatine
lingual
pharyngeal
parotid
submandibular
What letter indicates the palatine tonsil?
(a)
What letter indicates the pharyngeal tonsil?
(a)
What letter indicates the lingual tonsil?
(a)
What is the shape of the spleen?
Bean-shaped
Spherical
Pyramidal
Cylindrical
Which of the following is NOT a function of the spleen?
Destroys defective red blood cells
Detects and responds to foreign substances in the blood
Acts as a blood reservoir
Produces insulin
The functions of the _____ are to: destroy defective red blood cells, detect and respond to foreign substances in the blood, and act as a blood reservoir
tonsils
lymph nodes
thymus
spleen
Which of the following describes the location of the thymus?
superior/median thoracic cavity
left/superior thoracic cavity
inferior/median abdominal cavity
right/superior abdominal cavity
The thymus is the site for the maturation of ________.
T cells
B cells
Red blood cells
Platelets
T cells are produced in the (a) and mature in the (b)
T cells are a type of (a) , which are a type of (b) produced in red bone marrow that destroy microorganisms or other foreign substances
Which type of immunity is also known as nonspecific resistance?
Adaptive immunity
Innate immunity
Which type of immunity is also known as specific immunity?
Adaptive immunity
Innate immunity
_____ immunity includes body defenses that are present at birth and genetically determined
adaptive
innate
_____ immunity includes body defenses that are acquired through a person’s lifetime, depending on exposure to different microorganisms
adaptive
innate
The response of _____ immunity is the same each time the body is exposed to a foreign substance because specificity and memory do not apply.
innate
adaptive
The response of _____ immunity is faster and stronger each time that substance is encountered because the immune system recognizes and “remembers” the bacteria from the first exposure
innate
adaptive
_____ are cells that engulf and destroy microorganisms or their parts, foreign substances, or dead cells
phagocytes
ertythrocytes
B cells
T cells
Which of the following statements about antigens is true?
Antigens are only produced by the body
Antigens are substances that stimulate adaptive immunity
Antigens never cause allergic reactions
Antigens are only found in foods
Foreign antigens are:
Produced by the body
Introduced from outside the body
Always beneficial
Only found in drugs
Self antigens are produced by the body to stimulate an adaptive immune system response, which can be either beneficial or harmful.
True
False
______ disease can develop when self-antigens stimulate unwanted tissue destruction.
Autoimmune
Infectious
Nutritional
Genetic
_____ immunity that results from exposure to an antigen and the individual's immune system response
active
passive
_____immunity occurs when another person or animal develops immunity and it is transferred to a nonimmune individual
active
passive
Passive immunity is not long-lasting because the individual does not produce his or her own _________
antibodies
hormones
enzymes
red blood cells
_____ exposure involves contact with an antigen as part of everyday living and is not deliberate.
natural
artificial
_____ exposure is the deliberate introduction of an antigen into the body.
natural
artificial
_____ immunity results when antibodies are transferred from a mother to her child across the placenta before birth or through her milk when nursing the child after birth.
passive natural
passive artificial
active natural
active artificial
_____ immunity involves contact with an antigen as part of everyday living and
an adaptive immune response against the antigen
passive natural
passive artificial
active natural
active artificial
_____ immunity usually involves injecting antibodies from another person (or animal) that has been vaccinated into an individual requiring immunity.
passive natural
passive artificial
active natural
active artificial
_____ immunity provides immediate protection for the individual receiving the antibodies, but it is only temporary because the antibodies are used by the recipient
passive natural
passive artificial
active natural
active artificial
If an antigen is deliberately introduced into a person’s body to stimulate the immune system, then ______ immunity is achieved.
Passive Natural
Active Artificial
Passive Artificial
Active Natural
______ immunity is achieved by a process called immunization or vaccination
Passive Natural
Active Artificial
Passive Artificial
Active Natural
