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WorksheetsMedical Terminology Worksheet
Total questions: 97
Worksheet time: 49mins
What is the meaning of the medical term retroperitoneal?
Behind the peritoneum
Inside the peritoneum
In front of the peritoneum
Around the peritoneum
A fibrous layer of clear tissue that extends over the anterior portion of the eye and is continuous with the white of the eye:
Cornea
Sclera
Retina
Iris
Congenital absence of a testicle is which condition?
(a)
Which condition describes no nervous sensation?
Analgesia
Paresthesia
Hyperesthesia
Anesthesia
This medical term means pertaining to poison:
Toxic
Septic
Iatrogenic
Anaphylactic
Which of the following medical terms describes excessive sugar in the blood?
Hypoglycemia
Hyperglycemia
Glycosuria
Glycopenia
Which type of cell is an undifferentiated blood cell?
Erythrocyte
Leukocyte
Stem cell
Thrombocyte
Another term for jaundice is:
Cyanosis
Icterus
Pallor
Erythema
The study and treatment of newborns is called:
Pediatrics
Neonatology
Geriatrics
Obstetrics
A chancre is the primary lesion in which of the following conditions?
Gonorrhea
Syphilis
Herpes
HPV
Which term describes the formation of lymph?
Lymphopoiesis
Lymphadenitis
Lymphoma
Lymphostasis
Which test is NOT a liver function test?
ALT
AST
Creatinine
Bilirubin
A disk is:
Cartilage between vertebrae
A nerve ending
Bone marrow
A blood cell
Instrument to visually examine:
Stethoscope
Endoscope
Microscope
Sphygmomanometer
Which part of the cell allows materials to pass into and out of the cell?
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
Mitochondria
Prefix meaning before, forward:
Post-
Ante-
Retro-
Hypo-
Which structure is the part of the brain responsible for coordinating muscle movements and maintaining balance?
Cerebrum
Cerebellum
Medulla
Thalamus
Menarche is described by the:
First menstrual period
Last menstrual period
Ovulation
Menopause
Which part of the tooth contains a rich supply of nerves and blood vessels?
A. Enamel
B. Dentin
C. Pulp
D. Cementum
Which medical term means pertaining to the upper arm bone?
Humeral
Radial
Ulnar
Femoral
Prefix meaning above, upon:
Sub-
Supra-
Infra-
Peri-
Which of the following is associated with neuropathy, nephropathy, and retinopathy?
Diabetes mellitus
Hypertension
Anemia
A lateral curvature of the spinal column is:
Kyphosis
Lordosis
Scoliosis
Herniation
Nasopharyngeal lymphatic tissue is termed the:
A. Adenoids
B. Tonsils
C. Thyroid
D. Epiglottis
Which of the following structures is parenchymal tissue in the testes?
Seminiferous tubules
Epididymis
Vas deferens
Prostate gland
Craniotomy is the medical term that means:
Removal of the cranium
Incision into the skull
Inflammation of the brain
Swelling of the skull
Orchiopexy is a procedure done to:
Remove testicles
Fix undescended testicles
Repair testicular torsion
Remove testicular cysts
Snail-shaped, spirally wound tube in the inner ear is the:
Cochlea
Semicircular canal
Vestibule
Tympanic membrane
A term that means no urine production is?
Oliguria
Anuria
Dysuria
Polyuria
A specialist in gums is known as a/an?
Orthodontist
Periodontist
Endodontist
Prosthodontist
Parkinson disease is characterized by this symptom.
Tremors
Seizures
Paralysis
Memory loss
Adipose means pertaining to:
Muscle
Fat
Bone
Cartilage
Which of the following medical terms means an electrolyte?
Sodium
Glucose
Protein
Lipid
Excessive bleeding caused by congenital lack of factor VIII or IX is which condition?
Leukemia
Hemophilia
Anemia
Thrombocytopenia
An electroencephalogram is a:
Brain scan
Brain wave test
Heart rhythm test
Which of the following terms is a cancerous tumor?
Carcinoma
Adenoma
Lipoma
Hemangioma
The "P" in DPT stands for?
Pertussis
Pneumonia
Polio
Pyrexia
A small artery is termed:
Vein
Capillary
Arteriole
Venule
Helper or suppressor cells are types of these types of cells?
Red blood cells
White blood cells (Lymphocytes)
Platelets
This condition is when one has a deficiency in numbers of white blood cells:
Leukopenia
Leukocytosis
Anemia
Thrombocytopenia
Treating tissue with cold temperatures is called:
Cryotherapy
Radiotherapy
Chemotherapy
Thermotherapy
An ECHO test is best described by which of the following?
Electrocardiogram
Echocardiogram (ultrasound of the heart)
Electroencephalogram
X-ray
Which of the following suffixes means treatment?
-itis
-ectomy
What is the correct medical term for foreskin?
Glans
Prepuce
Epididymis
Urethra
Benign prostatic hyperplasia is characterized by?
Malignant prostate tumor
Enlargement of the prostate gland
Infection of the prostate
Absence of the prostate
Epithelium means:
Nerve tissue
Muscle tissue
Skin or surface tissue
Connective tissue
A malignant tumor of smooth muscle is termed?
Leiomyoma
Leiomyosarcoma
Hypercapnia is the medical term that describes:
Low oxygen levels in blood
Excessive carbon dioxide in blood
Excessive sugar in blood
Low carbon dioxide in blood
Identify the combining form for death of cells or whole body:
-necrosis
-lysis
-plasia
-malacia
Removal of internal and reproductive organs in the region of the hip:
Hysterectomy
Oophorectomy
Pelvectomy
Salpingectomy
Hair-like tail region of the sperm is called:
Flagellum
Cilia
Pseudopod
Axoneme
Genes are composed of:
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic acids (DNA)
Carbohydrates
An X-ray record of the spinal cord is a/an:
Myelogram
Arthrogram
Electroencephalogram
Angiogram
White plaques on the mucosa of the mouth:
Leukoplakia
Candidiasis
Stomatitis
Herpes
Which suffix means destruction, breakdown, or separation?
-lysis
-itis
-ectomy
-plasty
What is the correct definition of phlebitis?
Inflammation of the veins
Inflammation of the arteries
Inflammation of muscles
Inflammation of nerves
Which combining form means death?
Necro-
Patho-
Cyto-
Hemo-
Endometrial carcinoma may be detected by:
Pap smear
Endometrial biopsy
Colonoscopy
Mammogram
Lipase is a/an:
Enzyme that breaks down fats
Hormone
Blood cell
Muscle fiber
Which of the following best describes the medical term antigens?
Proteins that trigger immune response
Antibodies
White blood cells
Viruses
Prefix meaning no, not, without:
Hyper-
Hypo-
A- or An-
Peri-
What is the correct medical term for the shoulder bone?
Clavicle
Scapula
Humerus
Femur
Combining form for renal pelvis:
Nephr/o
Pyel/o
Cyst/o
Ureter/o
Leukorrhea is associated with which of the following conditions?
Vaginal discharge
Urinary tract infection
Kidney stones
Prostate enlargement
A high level of sugar in the blood is?
Hypoglycemia
Hyperglycemia
Glycosuria
Glycopenia
This chronic recurrent dermatosis has silvery gray scales covering red patches on the skin:
Eczema
Psoriasis
Vitiligo
Another term for microscopic examination of living tissue is a/an?
Biopsy
Cytology
Histology
Culture
The medical term that describes dilation of a lymph vessel is:
Lymphadenitis
Lymphangiectasis
Lymphoma
Lymphedema
Testicular carcinoma is known as which of the following medical terms?
Seminoma
Teratoma
Lymphoma
Melanoma
Abnormal condition of the kidney is termed:
Nephrosis
Nephritis
Nephropathy
Which part of the cell is where the formation of proteins occurs?
Ribosomes
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Lysosomes
Inability to speak is known as:
Aphasia
Dysphagia
Apraxia
Dysphasia
This laboratory test is when a sample of blood is spun in a test tube so that red cells fall to the bottom and percentage of RBCs is taken:
Hemoglobin test
Hematocrit
CBC
Sedimentation rate
The definition difficulty in swallowing belongs to which medical term?
Dysphagia
Aphagia
The ovum is the:
Female sex cell
Male sex cell
Fertilized egg
Embryo
This structure produces mediastinal T cells?
Thymus
Spleen
Lymph nodes
Bone marrow
Which medical term describes difficult breathing?
Dyspnea
Apnea
Tachypnea
Bradypnea
A cerebral aneurysm, thrombosis, or hemorrhage can be the cause of _________
Stroke
Migraine
Epilepsy
Parkinson's disease
Pregnancy:
Gestation
Parturition
Menopause
Fertilization
Leukocytes are stained and counted under a microscope to see numbers of mature and immature forms is which laboratory test?
CBC with differential
Blood culture
ESR
Coagulation panel
The combining form derm/o means?
Skin
Muscle
Bone
Blood
A medical term that means throat:
Pharynx
Larynx
Trachea
Esophagus
Which of the following means a process by which food is burned to release energy?
Metabolism
Digestion
Respiration
Catabolism
What is the name of the tube that leads from the epididymis to the urethra?
Vas deferens
Ureter
Fallopian tube
Seminal vesicle
Surgical creation of a permanent opening to the outside of the body:
Ostomy
Ectomy
Plasty
Rrhaphy
This medical term describes a bed sore; break in continuity of skin:
Decubitus ulcer
Cellulitis
Psoriasis
Eczema
Which hormone is an androgen?
Testosterone
Estrogen
Progesterone
Insulin
Which suffix means hardening?
- sclerosis
-pathy
-itis
-megaly
Natr/o is the combining form for which substance?
Sodium
Potassium
Calcium
Chloride
This plane divides the body into anterior and posterior portions:
Sagittal
Coronal (Frontal)
Transverse
Midsagittal
Part of the vulva:
Labia
Cervix
Uterus
Vagina
The tailbone is the:
Coccyx
Sacrum
Ilium
Femur
The correct term for pain in a joint is:
Arthralgia
Myalgia
Neuralgia
Cephalgia
Which medical term describes a portion of the urinary bladder?
Trigone
Ureter
Urethra
Renal pelvis
Test that measures the amount of urea in the blood:
BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen)
Creatinine test
Electrolyte panel
Glucose test
Which combining form is a berry-shaped (spheroidal) bacteria:
Strept/o
Staphyl/o
Dipl/o
Sarc/o
An epithelial cell is a/an:
Skin cell
Muscle cell
Nerve cell
Bone cell
