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Quiz về Chuẩn mực Kế toán

Total questions: 126

Worksheet time: 1hrs 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A 30% Associate - carrying value in the SFP = 1,000. The recoverable amount of the associate is 2,000. Has there been an impairment?

a)

Yes

b)

No

2.

A company's financial statements must disclose the accounting policies used in measuring inventories.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

A contingent asset should be disclosed by note if an inflow of economic benefits is probable.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

A contingent liability is not recognised in the statement of financial position.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

A gain or loss arising from a change in the fair value of an investment property should be recognised in the revaluation surplus.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

A truck held for resale should be considered as a non-current asset in the statement of financial position.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

According to IAS 12 Income taxes, "Development costs have been capitalised and will be amortised, but were deducted in determining taxable profit in the period in which they were incurred. This will give rise to a deferred tax asset."

a)

True

b)

False

8.

According to IAS 12 Income taxes, “The tax base for a machine for tax purposes is greater than the carrying amount in the financial statements up to the end of the reporting period. This will give rise to a deferred tax asset.”

a)

True

b)

False

9.

According to IAS 12 Income taxes, deferred tax assets are the amounts of income taxes recoverable in future periods in respect of deductible permanent differences.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

According to IAS 12 Income taxes, deferred tax liabilities are the amounts of income taxes payable in future periods in respect of taxable temporary differences.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

According to IAS 12 Income taxes, interest expense accrued but included in taxable profit on a cash basis should be classified under deductible temporary differences.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

According to IAS 12 Income taxes, is the following statement in relation to deferred tax liabilities true or false? are the amounts of income taxes recoverable in future periods in respect of deductible temporary differences.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

According to IAS 12 Income taxes, where accumulated depreciation on an asset is greater than accumulated tax depreciation, the amount should be classified under deductible temporary differences.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

According to IAS 16 Property, plant and equipment, the cost includes cash equivalents paid to acquire an asset.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

According to IAS 16 Property, plant and equipment, the cost includes the fair value of any non-monetary consideration given to acquire an asset.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

According to IAS 2 Inventories, cost of factory management should be included in the cost of inventories.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

According to IAS 2 Inventories, maintenance expenses for an item of equipment used in the manufacturing process should be included in the cost of inventories.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

According to IAS 37 Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets, a present obligation that arises from past events but cannot be reliably measured is a contingent liability.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

According to IAS 37 Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets, an obligation as a result of the entity creating a valid expectation that it will discharge its responsibilities is a contingent liability.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

According to IAS 38 Intangible assets, expenditure during the development phase of a project may sometimes be capitalised as an intangible asset.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

According to IAS 38 Intangible assets, expenditure during the research phase of a project may sometimes be capitalised as an intangible asset.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

According to IAS 38 Intangible assets, intangible assets cannot be treated as having an indefinite useful life.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

According to IAS 38 Intangible assets, intangible assets with a finite useful life should be measured at cost and tested annually for impairment.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

According to IAS 40, transfer to or from investment property should only be made when there is a change in their use. Which of the following statements is true provided that the lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term?

a)

True

b)

False

25.

According to IFRS 16 Leases, any initial direct costs incurred by a lessee are added to the amount of the asset recognised in the statement of financial position.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

An entity shall account for each business combination by applying the equity method.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

An entity shall apply IFRS 16 to all leases, except leases of right-of-use assets in a sublease.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

An entity should treat any difference between the measurement of an IAS 16 property and the measurement of an IAS 40 Investment Property at the date of transfer as an expense to the profit or loss.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

An investment property is initially measured at cost, including transaction costs.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Are the following statements are true or false, according to IAS38 Intangible assets? (1) Intangible assets cannot be treated as having an indefinite useful life. (2) Intangible assets with a finite useful life should be measured at cost and tested annually for impairment.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

Are the following statements in respect of a finance lease true or false, according to IAS17 Leases? (1) Any initial direct costs incurred by a lessee are added to the amount of the liability recognised in the statement of financial position. (2) Any initial direct costs incurred by a lessee are added to the amount of the asset recognised in the statement of financial position.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

Are the following statements regarding 'recognition' true or false? (1) Recognition is the process of incorporating in the financial statements an item that meets the definition of an element. (2) Recognition is the process of determining the amounts at which elements of the financial statements are to be recognised.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

Are the following statements regarding the term 'profit' true or false? 1. Profit is any amount over and above that required to maintain the capital at the beginning of the period. 2. Profit is the residual amount that remains after expenses have been deducted from income.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Are the following statements true or false, according to IAS2 Inventories? (1) Cost of factory management should be included in the cost of inventory. (2) Maintenance expenses for an item of equipment used in the manufacturing process should be included in the cost of inventory.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

As regards the relationship between IFRSs and the Framework for the preparation and presentation of financial statements, are the following statements true or false? (1) The Framework is a reporting standard. (2) In cases of conflict, the requirements of the Framework prevail over those of the relevant IFRS.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

At the commencement date, a lessee shall measure the lease liability at the future value of the lease payments that are paid at that date.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Capitalised development expenditure must be amortised over a period not exceeding 5 years. The above statement is TRUE OR FALSE?

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Certain items of income and expense must be excluded when calculating an entity's profit or loss.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

Closing inventory is a credit in the statement of profit or loss.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Contingent assets must not be recognised in financial statements unless an inflow of economic benefits is virtually certain to arise.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

Custom duties are included in the cost of inventories.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

Deferred tax liabilities are the amounts of income taxes recoverable in future periods in respect of taxable temporary differences.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

Expense accrued and had been included in taxable profit resulted in deferred tax liability.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

Expense accrued and had been included in taxable profit should be classified under taxable temporary differences.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Following initial recognition, investment property can be held at either cost or fair value.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

IAS 16 applies to bearer plants but it does not apply to the produce on bearer plants.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

If an investment property is held at fair value, this must be applied to all of the entity's investment properties.

a)

True

b)

False

48.

If information is complex should it be included in the accounts?

a)

Yes

b)

No

49.

If right-of-use assets relate to a class of property, plant and equipment to which the lessee applies the revaluation model in IAS 16, a lessee may elect to apply that revaluation model to all of the right-of-use assets that relate to that class of property, plant and equipment.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

If the agreed date of payment by a customer is later than the date on which goods or services are transferred to that customer, part of the consideration should always be treated as finance income (not revenue). True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

51.

If the closing inventory is understated, then the current year's profit will be understated and next year's profit will be overstated.

a)

True

b)

False

52.

IFRS 3 Business Combinations outlines the accounting required when one business combines with another, such as during an acquisition or merger. A business combination is defined as when one or more entities (subsidiaries) gains some control of another (the parent).

a)

True

b)

False

53.

Bold-type paragraphs should be given greater authority than the paragraphs in plain text.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

In a period of rising prices, applying the FIFO method in determining cost of inventories would result in a lower cost of sales and higher closing inventory than the AVCO method.

a)

True

b)

False

55.

In a period of rising prices, applying the FIFO method in measuring cost of inventories would result in a lower gross profit figure than the AVCO method.

a)

True

b)

False

56.

In a period of rising purchase costs, FIFO usually gives a lower taxable income than AVCO and therefore, yields a tax advantage.

a)

True

b)

False

57.

In cases of conflict, the requirements of the Framework prevail over those of the relevant IFRS.

a)

True

b)

False

58.

In valuing work in progress, materials costs, labour costs and variable and fixed production overheads must be included.

a)

True

b)

False

59.

Information becomes more useful if it can be compared with similar information about other entities and with similar information about the entity for another period or another date.

a)

True

b)

False

60.

Intangible asset with infinite useful life must be amortized.

a)

True

b)

False

61.

Interest expense accrued but included in taxable profit on a cash basis resulted in deferred tax asset.

a)

True

b)

False

62.

Interest expense accrued but included in taxable profit on a cash basis resulted in deferred tax liability.

a)

True

b)

False

63.

Interest expense accrued but included in taxable profit on a cash basis should be classified under taxable permanent differences.

a)

True

b)

False

64.

Interest expense accrued but included in taxable profit on a cash basis should be classified under taxable temporary differences.

a)

True

b)

False

65.

Inventory items should be valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

a)

True

b)

False

66.

Inventory should be valued at the lowest of cost, net realisable value and replacement cost.

a)

True

b)

False

67.

Investor that holds only protective rights can have power over an investee in exceptional circumstances.

a)

True

b)

False

68.

A company's financial statements must disclose the accounting policies used in measuring inventories.

a)

True

b)

False

69.

Inventory should be valued at the lowest of cost, net realisable value and replacement cost.

a)

True

b)

False

70.

Is this an Investment Property? A chic, sleek, cutting edge technology building used for training accountants but no longer required as students just made the place a bit cluttered and smelly - so we have decided to sell it?

a)

Yes

b)

No

71.

It may be acceptable for inventories to be valued at selling price less estimated profit margin.

a)

True

b)

False

72.

LIFO can be applied to measure cost of inventories.

a)

True

b)

False

73.

No disclosure of a contingent liability is required if the possibility of a transfer of economic benefits arising is remote.

a)

True

b)

False

74.

Profit is the residual amount that remains after expenses have been deducted from income.

a)

True

b)

False

75.

Should the fees paid to accountants to effect the combination be included in the consideration transferred in a business combination, according to IFRS 3 Business combinations?

a)

Yes

b)

No

76.

Should the following cost be included in the consideration transferred in a business combination, according to IFRS 3 Business combinations? Fees paid to accountants to affect the combination.

a)

Yes

b)

No

77.

The Conceptual Framework deals with the qualitative characteristics of financial statements. Is this statement true or false?

a)

True

b)

False

78.

The cost of goods manufactured by an entity cannot include overhead costs.

a)

True

b)

False

79.

The financial statements of the Farren Company for the year ended 31 December 20X8 included a provision for restructuring of £7 million and an environmental provision of £3 million. At 31 December 20X9, the environmental provision was no longer required and £2 million of the restructuring provision was no longer required. Under IAS 37, the environmental provision is to be written back to profit or loss.

a)

True

b)

False

80.

The financial statements of the Farren Company for the year ended 31 December 20X8 included a provision for restructuring of £7 million. At 31 December 20X9, £2 million of the restructuring provision was no longer required. An additional provision of £2 million was needed for legal claims against the company. Under IAS 37, £2 million of the restructuring provision no longer required is to be re-allocated to cover the legal claims.

a)

True

b)

False

81.

The Framework is a reporting standard.

a)

True

b)

False

82.

The National Company acquired 80% of The Local Company for a consideration transferred of CU100 million. Local's net assets were CU85 million at the acquisition date. Goodwill should be measured at CU32 million if the non-controlling interests are measured at its share of Local's net assets.

a)

True

b)

False

83.

The purpose of the Conceptual Framework is to assist in determining the treatment of items NOT covered by IFRS. Is this statement true or false?

a)

True

b)

False

84.

Trade discounts received must be deducted in measuring cost of inventories.

a)

True

b)

False

85.

Under IAS 16, if a company builds an office building for its own use, it may account for the building at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, with depreciation and impairment losses recognised in profit or loss.

a)

True

b)

False

86.

Under IFRS 3, the acquirer’s application of the recognition principle and conditions may result in recognising some assets and liabilities that the acquirer had not previously recognised as assets and liabilities in its financial statements.

a)

True

b)

False

87.

Where accumulated depreciation on an asset is greater than accumulated tax depreciation, deferred tax liability incurs.

a)

True

b)

False

88.

Whether the following statement is TRUE or FALSE in accordance with IAS 40 Investment Property? “Transfer from investment property to an IAS 16, property must be made at the FV of the investment property at the date of the transfer.”

a)

True

b)

False

89.

Whether the following statement is TRUE or FALSE in accordance with IAS 40 Investment Property? Transfer to or from investment property should only be made when there is a change in their use.

a)

True

b)

False

90.

Whether the following statement is TRUE or FALSE in accordance with IAS 40 Investment Property? “A gain or loss arising from a change in the fair value of an investment property should be recognised in the revaluation surplus.”

a)

True

b)

False

91.

Your company owns 40% of another company - You have an arrangement with another investor who owns 20% that he will vote in line with you - is that company your subsidiary?

a)

Yes

b)

No

92.

The tax base for a machine for tax purposes is less than the carrying amount in the financial statements up to the end of the reporting period. This will give rise to a deferred tax asset.

a)

True

b)

False

93.

The Conceptual Framework deals with the qualitative characteristics of financial statements. Is this statement true or false?

a)

True

b)

False

94.

Is the following statement in relation to a contingent liability true or false, according to IAS 37 Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets? “A present obligation that arises from past events but cannot be reliably measured is a contingent liability.”

a)

True

b)

False

95.

Is the following statement about the valuation of inventory is TRUE or FALSE? “A company's financial statements must disclose the accounting policies used in measuring inventories.”

a)

True

b)

False

96.

When a constructing office is almost complete; the only remaining work is to install furniture, should the entity continue capitalising the borrowing costs?

a)

Yes

b)

No

97.

Where accumulated depreciation on an asset is less than accumulated tax depreciation, deferred tax asset incurs.

a)

True

b)

False

98.

Is this an Investment Property? A chic, sleek, cutting edge technology building used for training accountants but no longer required as students just made the place a bit cluttered and smelly - so we have decided to sell it?

a)

Yes

b)

No

99.

Your company owns 40% of another company - You have an arrangement with another investor who owns 20% that he will vote in line with you - is that company your subsidiary?

a)

Yes

b)

No

100.

The Conceptual Framework deals with the objectives of financial statements. Is this statement true or false?

a)

True

b)

False

101.

If information is complex should it be included in the accounts?

a)

Yes

b)

No

102.

Is the following statement true or false, according to IAS 2 Inventories? "Maintenance expenses for an item of equipment used in the manufacturing process should be included in the cost of inventories."

a)

True

b)

False

103.

The financial statements of the Farren Company for the year ended 31 December 20x8 included an environmental provision of CU3 million. At 31 December 20X9, the environmental provision was no longer required. Is the proposed treatment of the provision shown below correct or incorrect according to IAS 37 Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets? "The environmental provision is to be written back to profit or loss."

a)

Correct

b)

Incorrect

104.

Deferred tax liabilities are the amounts of income taxes recoverable in future periods in respect of taxable temporary differences.

a)

True

b)

False

105.

When a constructing office is almost complete: the only remaining work is to install furniture, should the entity cease capitalising the borrowing costs?

a)

Yes

b)

No

106.

Is the following statement true or false, according to IAS 38 Intangible assets? "Expenditure during the research phase of a project may sometimes be capitalised as an intangible asset."

a)

True

b)

False

107.

Should the following cost be included in the consideration transferred in a business combination, according to IFRS 3 Business combinations? Fees paid to accountants to affect the combination.

a)

Yes

b)

No

108.

Where accumulated depreciation on an asset is less than accumulated tax depreciation, deferred tax liability incurs.

a)

True

b)

False

109.

The Conceptual Framework deals with the objectives of financial statements. Is this statement true or false?

a)

True

b)

False

110.

The Conceptual Framework deals with the objectives of financial statements. Is this statement true or false?

a)

True

b)

False

111.

Intangible asset with infinite useful life must be amortized. The above statement is FALSE

4 lines
112.

Expense accrued and had been included in taxable profit should be classified under deductible temporary differences.

a)

True

b)

False

113.

Where accumulated depreciation on an asset is less than accumulated tax depreciation, the amount should be classified under taxable temporary differences.

a)

True

b)

False

114.

The financial statements of the Farren Company for the year ended 31 December 20X8 included an environmental provision of CU3 million. At 31 December 20X9, the environmental provision was no longer required. Is the proposed treatment of the provision shown below correct or incorrect according to IAS 37 Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets? “The environmental provision is to be written back to profit or loss.”

a)

Correct

b)

Incorrect

115.

Do you provide for an obligated future cost?

a)

Yes

b)

No

116.

Whether the following statement is TRUE or FALSE in accordance with IAS 40 Investment Property? “A gain or loss arising from a change in the fair value of an investment property should be recognised in the revaluation surplus.”

a)

True

b)

False

117.

Your company owns 40% of another company - You have an arrangement with another investor who owns 20% that he will vote in line with you - is that company your subsidiary?

a)

Yes

b)

No

118.

We have decided to build a new cowshed for our students. We've bought the land but not got any planning permission. Is this an Investment Property?

a)

Yes

b)

No

119.

If the agreed date of payment by a customer is later than the date on which goods or services are transferred to that customer, part of the consideration should always be treated as finance income (not revenue). True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

120.

Deferred tax assets are the amounts of income taxes recoverable in future periods in respect of taxable permanent differences.

a)

True

b)

False

121.

Where do you put a gain or loss on a full disposal?

a)

Income statement

b)

Balance sheet

122.

The purpose of the Conceptual Framework is to assist in determining the treatment of items NOT covered by IFRS. Is this statement true or false?

a)

True

b)

False

123.

Is the following statement about the valuation of inventory is TRUE or FALSE? “A company's financial statements must disclose the accounting policies used in measuring inventories.”

a)

True

b)

False

124.

Is a footballer's contract an intangible asset?

a)

Yes

b)

No

125.

Whether the following statement is TRUE or FALSE in accordance with IAS 40 Investment Property? “An investment property is initially measured at cost, including transaction costs.”

a)

True

b)

False

126.

The financial statements of the Farren Company for the year ended 31 December 20X8 included a provision for restructuring of CU7 million. At 31 December 20X9, CU2 million of the restructuring provision was no longer required. An additional provision of CU2 million was needed for legal claims against the company. “CU2 million of the restructuring provision no longer required is to be re-allocated to cover the legal claims.” Is the proposed treatment of the provision shown above correct or incorrect according to IAS 37 Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets?

a)

Correct

b)

Incorrect