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Mikrobiologi Farmasi Quiz

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is studied in the course of Pharmaceutical Microbiology?

4 lines
2.

What is a microbe?

4 lines
3.

What is the difference between bacteria and germs?

4 lines
4.

What are some concepts about Microbiology?

4 lines
5.

What is the impact of Microbiology on other branches of biology and human health?

4 lines
6.

What are the developments in microbiological techniques?

4 lines
7.

Who first used a microscope to describe the structure of fungi?

a)

Robert Hooke

b)

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

c)

Ferdinand Julius Cohn

d)

Oscar Brefeld

8.

Who described microbes in detail?

a)

Robert Hooke

b)

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

c)

Ferdinand Julius Cohn

d)

Oscar Brefeld

9.

Who published about bacteria and classified them using the name Bacillus?

a)

Robert Hooke

b)

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

c)

Ferdinand Julius Cohn

d)

Oscar Brefeld

10.

Who reported the growth of fungal colonies from single spores on gelatin?

a)

Robert Hooke

b)

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

c)

Ferdinand Julius Cohn

d)

Oscar Brefeld

11.

Who developed methods for staining bacteria and permanent visual records on slides?

a)

Robert Hooke

b)

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

c)

Ferdinand Julius Cohn

d)

Robert Koch

12.

Who developed methods for staining bacteria, photography, and permanent visual records on slides?

a)

Robert Koch

b)

Louis Pasteur

c)

Angelina Fannie

d)

Hans Christian Gram

13.

What was developed by Angelina Fannie and Walther Hesse in Koch's laboratory?

a)

Agar as a supporting medium for solid cultures

b)

Liquid culture methods

c)

Bacterial staining techniques

d)

Quantitative analysis methods

14.

What is the time period known as the Golden Age of Microbiology?

a)

1857-1914

b)

1668-1700

c)

1881-1884

d)

1915-1920

15.

What theory did Aristotle propose regarding the generation of life?

a)

Spontaneous generation

b)

Biogenesis

c)

Cell theory

d)

Germ theory

16.

What did Francesco Redi's experiment demonstrate?

a)

Life does not arise from non-living matter

b)

Microorganisms can appear spontaneously

c)

All organisms come from pre-existing life

d)

Bacteria can be cultured in a lab

17.

What was the conclusion of Lazzaro Spallanzani's experiment?

a)

Microorganisms do not arise spontaneously

b)

Needham's methods were flawed

c)

All microorganisms are harmful

d)

Life can arise from non-living matter

18.

What did Louis Pasteur's experiment with the swan-neck flask demonstrate?

a)

Microorganisms come from the air

b)

Life can arise from non-living matter

c)

Bacteria can be killed by heat

d)

All microorganisms are beneficial

19.

What is the cause of disease according to Louis Pasteur's germ theory?

a)

Microorganisms too small to be seen

b)

Spontaneous generation

c)

Environmental factors

d)

Genetic mutations

20.

What is the cause of disease?

a)

There are microorganisms that are too small to be seen, attacking humans, animals, and other hosts.

b)

Theory of germs by Louis Pasteur

c)

Robert Koch explained the relationship between disease and microorganisms

d)

Their growth causes disease.

e)

Application of diluted phenol solution to close wounds and surgical operations by Joseph Lister

21.

How to prevent and survive infections and diseases?

a)

Chemotherapy - treatment of infections using chemical drugs

b)

Antibiotics - chemical substances produced naturally by microorganisms to inhibit the pathogenicity of other microorganisms

c)

Paul Ehrlich's 'magic bullet' - a chemical compound that can kill pathogens without harming the infected host

d)

Salvarsan, an arsenic compound for syphilis therapy

e)

The discovery of sulfonamides by Gerhard Domagk

22.

What is the role of microbes in life?

a)

Environment

b)

Health and Pharmacy

c)

Agriculture

d)

Industry

23.

What is bioremediation?

4 lines
24.

What are the microorganisms involved in the nitrogen cycle?

4 lines